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单词 soft-hearted
释义

soft-heartedadj.

Brit. /ˌsɒftˈhɑːtᵻd/, U.S. /ˌsɔf(t)ˈhɑrdəd/, /ˌsɑf(t)ˈhɑrdəd/
Forms: see soft adj. and hearted adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: soft adj., hearted adj.
Etymology: < soft adj. + hearted adj.
Kind and compassionate; tender-hearted.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > tenderness > [adjective]
nesheOE
softc1175
mild-hearteda1200
fleshlyc1384
tendera1400
fleshy1526
warm1526
tender-hearted1539
meltingc1565
nice-hearted1571
soft-hearted1571
effeminate1594
tenderful1901
1571 [implied in: Dict. French & Eng. sig. T.iij/1 Mercy, pitie, mercye, softhartednesse.].
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) iii. sig. Hh4 There was neuer foolish softe harted mother, that forced to beate her childe, did weepe first for his paines.
1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida i. sig. C2 Why weepes soft hearted Florisell?
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iii. ii. 311 Fye Coward woman, and soft harted wretch. View more context for this quotation
1702 C. Beaumont J. Beaumont's Psyche (new ed.) xviii. ix. 271 Hear then, O all softhearted Turtles.
1782 F. Burney Cecilia III. v. x. 108 The soft-hearted Mr. Arnott.
1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. xiv. 164 He was only a soft-hearted grateful fellow.
1881 B. Jowett tr. Thucydides Hist. Peloponnesian War I. 195 Do not be soft-hearted at the sight of their distress.
1918 W. Cather My Ántonia i. ix. 76 He was so soft-hearted that anyone could impose upon him.
1961 N. Roy Black Albino 64 Tomaso's revelation of his parents and how they died, won the sympathy of the softhearted people.
2000 R. B. Parker Perish Twice (2001) 28 She's much too softhearted to turn you down.

Derivatives

soft-ˈheartedness n. kindness and compassion; tender-heartedness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > tenderness > [noun]
softnessa1200
softheadc1350
tendresse1390
consciencea1393
tendernessa1400
suavitude1512
soft-heartedness1571
tender-heartedness1607
meltingness1622
tenerity1623
tender1671
tendre1673
mild-heartedness1849
1571 Dict. French & Eng. sig. T.iij/1 Mercy, pitie, mercye, softhartednesse.
1739 H. Baker & J. Miller tr. Molière Melicerte i. iv, in Molière Wks. IX. 325 I am like my late Wife for Soft-heartedness, and I feel, like her, a great deal of Humanity for the Desires of another, and am not one of a cruel Disposition.
1874 Contemp. Rev. Oct. 711 A reputation for soft-heartedness goes far with the crowd.
1946 Liberty 25 May 88/3 The rising tide of ‘softheartedness’ in England and America toward Germany and Germans disconcerts..every Czech.
2008 Guardian (Nexis) 20 June She has been persuaded by her children to err on the side of soft-heartedness towards her errant ex-spouse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1571
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