单词 | sook |
释义 | sookn.1 Australian and New Zealand slang. A stupid or timid person; a coward; a ‘softy’. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [noun] > coward(s) coward?a1289 hen-hearta1450 staniel?a1500 pigeon?1571 cow1581 quake-breech1584 cow-baby1594 custard1598 chicken heart1602 nidget1605 hen?1613 faintling1614 white-liver1614 chickena1616 quake-buttocka1627 skitterbrooka1652 dunghill1761 cow-heart1768 shy-cock1768 fugie1777 slag1788 man of chaff1799 fainter1826 possum1833 cowardy, cowardy, custard1836 sheep1840 white feather1857 funk1859 funkstick1860 lily-liver1860 faint-heart1870 willy boy1895 blert1905 squib1908 fraid cat (also fraidy cat)c1910–23 manso1912 feartie1923 yellowbelly1927 chicken liver1930 boneless wonder1931 scaredy-cat1933 sook1933 pantywaist1935 punk1939 ringtail1941 chickenshit1945 candy-ass1953 pansy-ass1963 unbrave1981 bottler1994 the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > person of weak intellect > [noun] > simpleton innocentc1386 greenhead1576 gonyc1580 ninnyhammer1592 chicken1600 loach1605 simplician1605 hichcock1607 smelt1607 foppasty1611 dovea1616 goslinga1616 funge1621 simplicity1633 gewgaw1634 squab1640 simpletonian1652 ninny-whoop1653 softhead1654 foppotee1663 greenhorn1672 sumph1682 sawney1699 sillyton1708 gaby?1746 gobbin?1746 green goose1768 nin-a-kin1787 Jacob1811 green1824 sillikin1832 greeny1834 softhorn1836 sucker1838 softie1850 dope1851 soft1854 verigreen1854 peanut1864 daftie1872 josser1886 naïf1891 yapc1894 barm-stick1924 knobhead1931 sook1933 nig-nog1953 sawn1953 pronk1959 stiffy1965 1933 N. Scanlan Tides of Youth xv. 155 He looked a big sookie and wouldn't say a word. 1941 S. J. Baker Pop. Dict. Austral. Slang 69 Sook, a coward, a timid person. 1950 ‘B. James’ Advancement of Spencer Button 9 If he nervously declares he can't fight, and shows that he doesn't want to fight, then he is a ‘sook’ or a ‘sissy’. 1970 G. Greer Female Eunuch 79 She may be reviled as a cissy, a sook. 1970 P. White Vivisector 11 He wasn't a sook. He could run, shout, play, fight, had scabs on his knees, and twice split Billy Abrams's lip, who was two years older. 1975 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 2 Jan. 9/4 The tough specimen might appear as somewhat of a myth by fearing to be different from his mates in case they might think him a bit of a sook. Derivatives ˈsooky adj. (also sookey) cowardly, ‘soft’, stupid. ΚΠ 1953 D. Cusack Southern Steel 328 Get along with you: you're getting real sookey. 1964 Weekly News (Auckland) 18 Mar. 58/3 The boys say they feel sooky wearing caps. 1970 N.Z. Listener 12 Oct. 13/5 Their attitude of tolerant resignation toward the sooky Maoris who are always getting into trouble. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021). sookn.2 U.S. A mature female blue crab, Callinectes sapidus, of the eastern coast of the United States. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of Portunidae (lady-crab) velvet crab1681 green crab1763 lady crab1844 sand crab1844 shore-crab1850 devil crab1871 partan1880 velvet fiddler crab1882 shuttle-crab1889 sook1950 muddy1953 1950 Sun (Baltimore) 10 Oct. 32/2 ‘Sooks’ are female blue crabs. Their annual migration..has been under way for a month. 1978 J. A. Michener Chesapeake 647 He [sc. a blue crab] forgot his own preoccupations in order to swim among the grasses, looking for sooks which had been by-passed in the earlier mating periods. These overlooked females, on their way south to spend the winter near the entrance of the bay, where fertile sooks traditionally prepared to lay their eggs, sent out frantic signals to whatever males might be in the vicinity, for this was the final period in which they could be fertilized. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). sookn.3int. Scottish and U.S. dialect. A. n.3 A familiar name for a cow; in Scotland (rare) a calf. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > cow > [noun] cowa800 nowtc1450 mower1673 colly1707 Scot1787 horny1808 moo-cow1810 sookie1838 bossy1844 sook1850 cow-creature1873 moo1930 1850 L. H. Garrard Wah-to-Yah xii. 178 The..cows looked quite different from the patient, chewing ‘Suke’ of the American farmer. B. int. A call used to summon or drive cattle (in Scotland, generally calves); frequently in sook cow. ΚΠ 1867 G. W. Harris Sut Lovingood 24 Yu mout jis' es well say..Suke cow tu a gal. 1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down 101 Suck! Suck! a call to a calf. 1893 H. A. Shands Some Peculiarities Speech Mississippi 76 Suke (sûk), the commonly used word for calling cows. The word cow is sometimes added to it, so as to make sukow (sûkau), the u being long drawn out in the pronunciation. 1897 Amer. Anthropologist 10 98 In Virginia and Alabama it [sc. the call to a cow] becomes sookow, sookow. 1906 H. Pittman Belle of Bluegrass Country xii. 176 ‘Sook Cow, Sook Cow,’ called the milker. 1961 Amer. Speech 36 266 [The expression] sook boss..is an obvious combination of Midland sook! and Northern boss!, both calls to cows in pasture. 1978 A. Fenton Northern Isles liii. 438 Orkney call words to calves were peed.., and ‘sook! sook!’ or ‘sucko! sucko!’ (from ‘suck’). Derivatives ˈsookie n. (also sukey, sucky, and variants.) ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > cow > [noun] cowa800 nowtc1450 mower1673 colly1707 Scot1787 horny1808 moo-cow1810 sookie1838 bossy1844 sook1850 cow-creature1873 moo1930 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping of cattle > [noun] > herding of cattle sookie1838 bull-punching1872 cow-punching1884 night-herd1884 night-herding1888 cattle-punching1907 cowpunching1951 1838 B. Drake Tales & Sketches 154 With a bellicose bellow, forwards and downwards went the old sukey. 1844 R. Huddlestone Poems 67 Here's the merchant for the ca'ves... Sucky's tae the fox gane. 1892 Dial. Notes 1 237 Suke. Cows are often called by the word sûk or sûki (Kansas City). 1922 J. Sillars McBrides iii. 36 The lassies laughed and cried ‘suckie, suckie’, and put on their boots. 1930 F. Niven Three Marys ix. 56 Mary's cry of ‘Sookie, sookie, sookie!’ sounded at the ordained times. 1940 J. Stuart Trees of Heaven 82 Anse calls, ‘Swookie, swookie, cows!’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11933n.21950n.3int.1838 |
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