单词 | sonsonate |
释义 | † Sonsonaten. Obsolete. attributive. Designating two forms of balsam exported from El Salvador.Sonsonate black balsam was the product known as balsam of Peru, obtained by wounding the tree Myroxylon balsamum var. pereirae. Sonsonate white balsam may have been produced from the fruits of the same tree (cf. quot. 1852), but its exact origin is uncertain. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > ointments, etc. > [noun] > balsam > specific opobalsamuma1398 opobalsam1526 Samaritan's balsam1640 Peruvian balsam1666 balsam of Tolu1671 tolu balsam1671 true balsam1671 balsam of saturn1694 balm of Mecca1717 balsam of Mecca1721 friar's balsam1753 Canada balsam1754 balsam of Peru1771 Riga balsam1793 balsam of Acouchi1830 solid balsam1836 Sonsonate1852 Balm of Gilead- 1852 Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 11 18 Black Sonsonate balsam is better known by the name of Balsam of Peru. White Sonsonate balsam is procured from the fruit of the same tree. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Sonsonate Balsam, a name given to two species of balsam of Peru, a black and a white. 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. ii. iii. 529 Balsam of Peru is known in commerce under the names of Sonsonate or St. Salvador Black Balsam. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1852 |
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