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单词 sodality
释义

sodalityn.

/səʊˈdalɪti/
Etymology: < French sodalité or < Latin sodālitas, -itātem fellowship, brotherhood, fraternity, < sodālis mate, fellow, boon-companion.
1. Association or confederation with others; brotherhood, companionship, fellowship.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > [noun]
ymonec888
i-mennessec1050
meanc1175
ferredc1200
fellowshipa1225
fellowredc1230
sameningc1230
companyc1275
monec1300
conversationc1340
meanness1340
affinity?c1400
companyingc1443
compernagea1500
frequentation?1520
society1529
convoying1543
companionship1548
companyship1548
combining1552
haunt1552
community1570
unition1584
consociation1593
companionry1595
sodality1602
conversinga1610
converse1610
consorting1611
consociety1624
consociating1625
togetherness1656
association1659
consortiona1682
sociality1758
mixture1764
junction1783
consortation1796
conversancy1798
mingling1819
companionage1838
boon companionship1844
mateship1849
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 168 A participation,..combination, or sodalitie with the Iesuits to ouerthrow our countrie.
1610 Bible (Douay) II. Eccles. iv. comm. If the Father, the Sonne, and the Holie Ghost come withal, this sodalitie is not soone broken.
1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. vi. 88 Of Friendship there are foure kinds: Sodality, Affinity, Hospitality, Erotick.
1865 Reader 7 Oct. 392/2 That literary social sodality by which France had been distinguished for nearly a century.
1888 G. Allen This Mortal Coil in Chambers's Jrnl. 7 Jan. 2 Massinger's claim to the sodality of the craft..might perhaps be considered as of the genuine order.
2.
a. In the Roman Catholic Church, a religious guild or brotherhood established for purposes of devotion or mutual help or action; the body of persons forming such a society.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > communion > [noun]
fellowredc1230
commonc1300
communing1357
brotherheadc1384
fellowshipc1384
commoninga1400
communionc1405
brotherhooda1425
sodality1602
consent1635
correspondence1642
converse1668
koinonia1907
society > faith > church government > laity > lay associations > sodality > [noun]
sodality1602
(a)
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 25 [The secular priests] sought no establishing of houses, Colledges, sodalities, societies, or corporations.
1629 J. Wadsworth Eng. Spanish Pilgrime iii. 18 The priuiledge of this sodality is that they haue graces, rosaries,..and hallowed graines from his holinesse.
1664 H. More Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity xx. 76 By being incorporated into this or that holy Sodality or Fraternity.
1716 M. Davies Athenæ Britannicæ I. 77 The Jansenistical-Romanists..have but very little to do with those little offices, or Sodalities, with their Indulgences.
1832 Archaeologia 24 134 The monks of St. Swithin's..and those of New Minster had a sodality among themselves.
1893 J. Fahey Hist. Kilmacduagh 443 The extension of religious sodalities in the several parishes of his diocese.
attributive.1881 Mem. Stonyhurst Coll. 41 (note) The body of the martyr..now lies under the altar of the Sodality Chapel.(b)1628 in Foley Rec. Eng. Prov. S.J. I. i. 114 The Sodalitie of the Chapelet of Our Lady.c1667 in Publ. Catholic Rec. Soc. (1906) 3 63 He was admitted into the sodality of our B: Lady.1846 J. Morris in J. H. Pollen Life & Lett. J. Morris (1896) ii. 45 I should like very much to be enrolled in your Sodality of the Living Rosary.1889 Tablet 14 Dec. 946 The Sodality of the Immaculate Conception.
b. A chapel set apart for or used by a religious sodality.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > chapel > [noun] > sodality
sodalityc1667
c1667 in Publ. Catholic Rec. Soc. (1906) 3 66 He [was] obserued when he thought himself to be alone in the sodality to sprinkle..water vppon the grauestones.
1679 Tryals & Condemnation Jesuits 11 To preach in the Sodality of the English Seminary.
1725 R. Plowden in Foley Rec. Eng. Prov. S.J. VII. Introd. p. xl With much ado, we saved the Church, the Sodality, and that wing where the kitchen is.
3. A society, association, or fraternity of any kind.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > [noun]
fellowshipa1400
society1548
borrow1581
combination1597
guild1630
sodality1633
associationa1658
band-society1742
organization1793
Assn.1859
soc.1890
teleocracy1921
org1936
1633 Parthenia Sacra 180 Sodalities of al sorts & conditions whatsoeuer either Secular or Ecclesiastical.
1680 R. L'Estrange tr. Erasmus 20 Select Colloquies xx. 249 To see with what tenderness the Seraphick Sodality wash'd the Body.
1737 L. Clarke Compl. Hist. Bible I. viii. 572 Others hold, that they were called Herodians, because they constituted a Sodality erected in the Honour of Herod.
1805 A. Murphy tr. Tacitus Ann. I. 184 To create this new sodality the names of the most eminent citizens..were drawn by lot.
1855 J. L. Motley Rise Dutch Republic Hist. Introd. xiv. 86 There were also military sodalities of musketeers, cross-bowmen, archers, swordsmen in every town.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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