单词 | soreness |
释义 | sorenessn. 1. The condition of being physically sore, in pain, or painful; pain, painfulness. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > [noun] > painfulness sorenessc1000 painfulnessc1400 fellness1642 c1000 Ælfric Genesis iii. 16 On sarnysse þu acenst cild. c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 122 Ure sarnyssa he sylf abær. 13.. in Leg. Rood (1871) 85 All for noght þou feynes þe, All þi sarenes will we se. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 4236 Þe sarnes sone it was astaynt. 1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) v. lviii. 175 The marowe heelyth..the sorenes of the throte and of the breestes. a1505 R. Henryson Sum Pract. Med. 19 in Poems (1981) 180 Nowdir fevir,..Seiknes nor sairnes. 1562 W. Bullein (title) Bullein's bulwarke of defence againste all sicknes, sornes, and woundes. 1660 T. Blount Boscobel 42 Which..serv'd to encrease rather then asswage the soarness of his feet. 1699 A. Boyer Royal Dict. (at cited word) Soreness of the Eyes, Mal des yeux. 1808 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 19 21 He complained of soreness in his mouth. 1876 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. ii. i. 157 The soreness and inflammation of the throat subside. 2. Mental pain, distress, or irritation; irritability, touchiness. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [noun] sorenessOE courouxa1450 courouce1450 exasperationa1549 exacerbation1582 exulceration1593 vexednessa1670 sweat1715 OE Ælfric Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) vi. 6 He..wæs gehrepod mid heortan sarnysse [c1175 Cambr. Univ. Libr. heortsarnysse] wiðinnan. a1300 Cursor Mundi 26377 Teres falland on þin ei Þe sarnes o þin hert to wrei. 1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety vii. 153 Whilest the soreness of his late pangs of conscience remains. 1721 A. Ramsay Keitha 8 His face speaks out the sairness of his heart. 1796 Ld. Nelson Let. 15 July in Dispatches & Lett. (1845) II. 211 I congratulate you on the soreness which the French feel for your strict blockade of the Port of Toulon. 1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram I. i. x. 170 I leave you with more soreness at my late haste than I will acknowledge. 1889 Law Times 82 243/1 The soreness incident to separation has disappeared. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] > tribulation, trouble, or affliction teeneOE harmOE sourc1000 trayOE angec1175 wosithc1200 ail?c1225 barrat?c1225 misease?c1225 passion?c1225 troublec1230 sorenessc1275 grievancea1300 cumbermentc1300 cumbering1303 thro1303 angera1325 strifea1325 sweama1325 encumbrancec1330 tribulationc1330 threst1340 mischiefa1375 pressc1375 unhend1377 miseasetya1382 angernessc1390 molestc1390 troublancec1400 notea1425 miseasenessc1450 cumber?a1513 tribule1513 unseasonableness?1523 troublesomeness1561 tribulance1575 tine1590 trials and tribulations1591 pressure1648 difficulty1667 hell to pay1758 dree1791 trial and tribulation1792 Queer Street1811 Sturm und Drang1857 a thin time1924 shit1929 crap1932 shtook1936 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6807 Ich eow wulle telle..of muche særnesse [c1300 Otho sorinesse] þe isiȝen is to londe. 4. Severe or serious character. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > severity > [noun] tartnessc1000 asperity?c1225 hardship?c1225 smartness1340 duressc1400 straitnessc1460 hardlaikc1540 severeness1579 sorenessa1586 grievousness1611 severity1835 sting1860 a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) iv. sig. Ll4 For with the sorenesse of the fall, if she had not had breath giuen her, she had deliuered a foolish soule to Pluto. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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