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单词 sonoluminescence
释义

sonoluminescencen.

Brit. /ˌsəʊnəˌl(j)uːmᵻˈnɛsns/, /ˌsɒnəˌl(j)uːmᵻˈnɛsns/, U.S. /ˌsɑnəˌluməˈnɛs(ə)ns/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: sono- comb. form, luminescence n.
Etymology: < sono- comb. form + luminescence n.
Chemistry.
Luminescence resulting from the passage of ultrasound through a liquid.Ultrasound can cause the formation and collapse of small bubbles in a liquid (cavitation). The thermal energy released on bubble collapse can be so great that light is briefly emitted.
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the world > matter > chemistry > chemical properties > [noun] > sonoluminescence
sonoluminescence1939
1939 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 61 2392/1 The luminescence which appears when sound waves pass through liquids has been called acoustic or sonic luminescence, for short, sonoluminescence.
1976 Jrnl. Acoustical Soc. Amer. 60 103/2 The sonoluminescence from a gas dissolved in water is inversely proportional to the thermal conductivity of the gas.
2005 Nature 27 Oct. 1224/3 Overnight, sonoluminescence became a cottage industry in the world of acoustical physics.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1939
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