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单词 socie
释义

sociev.

Forms: Middle English socie, Middle English socye, late Middle English sosye.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin sociāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin sociāre sociate v.In Middle English prefixed and unprefixed forms of the past participle are attested (see y- prefix).
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To ally (a person or persons) to (another or others), esp. for some common purpose. Frequently reflexive or in passive.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate with for common purpose [verb (transitive)] > bring into association
allyc1325
confeder1380
sociea1387
associate1398
sociate1485
companya1500
band1530
confederate1532
aggregate1534
colleague1535
join1560
enter1563
bandy1597
league1611
colligate1613
club1656
fraternize1656
federalize1787
brigade1831
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1882) VIII. 333 Þere he [sc. king Edward] socied [L. conciliavit] to hym þe emperour Bevarrus.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 267 Hym slowh Cyrus i-socied to his eme Darius.
a1425 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 1900) (1879) VII. 533 Anoon he was prayed and socyed [c1400 Tiber. ysocyed] to Griffyn, kyng of Wales, and destruyed the provynce of Herford.
1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) l. 3404 (MED) To Coleyn ful fast he gan hym hye And socyid hym to þat holy cumpanye.
2. transitive. To join or bind (two or more things) together.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > join (together) [verb (transitive)]
gatherc725
fayOE
samc1000
join1297
conjoinc1374
enjoinc1384
assemble1393
compound1393
sociea1398
annex?c1400
ferec1400
marrowc1400
combinec1440
annectc1450
piece?c1475
combind1477
conjunge1547
associate1578
knit1578
sinew1592
splinter1597
patch1604
accouple1605
interjoina1616
withjoina1627
league1645
contignate1651
to bring on1691
splice1803
pan1884
suture1886
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. cxxxi. 1386 Alle þe lymes of þe body beþ socied [L. sociantur] togideres by vertu of armony.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:00:09