† sociaten.

Forms: late Middle English–1600s sociat, 1500s sosyatt, 1500s–1800s sociate; Scottish pre-1700 sociat, pre-1700 sociatt, pre-1700 societ.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin sociātus, sociāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin sociātus, past participle of sociāre sociate v. Compare Middle French socié companion (a1474). Compare sociate adj., associate n.

Obsolete.

An associate, a colleague; a companion or comrade.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun]

yferec870

brothereOE

ymonec950

headlingOE

ferec975

fellowOE

friendOE

eveningOE

evenlinglOE

even-nexta1225

compeerc1275

monec1300

companiona1325

partnerc1330

peerc1330

neighbour?c1335

falec1380

matec1380

makec1385

companya1425

sociatec1430

marrow1440

partyc1443

customera1450

conferec1450

pareil?c1450

comparcionerc1475

resortc1475

socius1480

copartner?1504

billy?a1513

accomplice1550

panion1553

consorterc1556

compartner1564

co-mate1576

copemate1577

competitor1579

consociate1579

coach-companion1589

comrade1591

consort1592

callant1597

comrado1598

associate1601

coach-fellow1602

rival1604

social1604

concomitanta1639

concerner1639

consociator1646

compane1647

societary1652

bor1677

socius1678

interessora1687

companioness1691

rendezvouser1742

connection1780

frater1786

matey1794

pardner1795

left bower1829

running mate1867

stable companion1868

pard1872

buddy1895

maat1900

bro1922

stable-mate1941

bredda1969

Ndugu1973

c1430 BL Add. 23198 in Encycl. Freemasonry (1921) I. 230/2 The..alderman of the towne in wyche the congregacions is holde schall be felaw and sociat to the master of the congregacion.

1523 in J. W. Clay North Country Wills (1908) I. 116 To the two sociates with the prior of Horneby.

1554 H. Machyn Diary (1848) 53 That [the earl of] Penbroke shall be cheyffe capten and generall agaynst ser Thomas Wyatt..that my lord admerall for to be sosyatt with the [lord mayor] to keep the cete from all commars therto.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 32 Deere sociats,..Now let vs on forward.

1621 R. Brathwait Natures Embassie 109 Wisdome will haue sociats to frequent her.

1638 R. Brathwait Barnabees Journall (new ed.) i. sig. F1 Night and day with Sociats many Drunk I ale both thick and clammy.

1684 T. D'Urfey Malecontent 4 A secret Joy his visage did express To find a Sociate in that lonely place.

1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 79 The three new Sociates began, it seems, to be weary of the..Life they led.

1720 Present State Brit. Court 164 The Lord Chief Justice hath, an Officer in Court immediately under him, a Sociate.

1796 B. Boothby Sorrows 41 Beloved retreat..; Sociate of joy, when Love and Hope were young.

1816 Rep. County Rates 5 Aug. in Rep. Comm. House Lords (1835) XIV. 82 Thomas Cobb, John Austen, Clerks and others their Sociates, Justices of our said Lord the King, assigned to keep the Peace.

1886 in Eng. Hist. Rev. 1 755 I need not trouble with his quarterings; they will be judged by their sociates.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† sociateadj.

Forms: late Middle English socyate (in a late copy), late Middle English–1800s sociate, 1500s sociat; Scottish pre-1700 sociat, pre-1700 sociate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin sociātus, sociāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin sociātus, past participle of sociāre sociate v. Compare sociate n., associate adj.

Obsolete.

1. As past participle. Joined or connected with or to some person or thing. In later use archaic.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > [adjective]

conversanta1340

associate1398

consociate1471

sociate1526

adjoinate1543

conjoined1570

consortinga1592

conjunct1597

combined1603

commercing1610

associated1611

bound up in or with1611

comitant1614

unsequestered1654

cohering1665

consociated1671

mingling1812

combinatea1861

associatory1880

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 12^v (MED) Trachea arteria..is..componed of many cartilaginous ringez incomplete at þe parte of mery conioynded, sociate & bonden with a strong pannicle & softe.

1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. cxxxvi In hym is iustyce with petye sociate.

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. FFFv The actiue lyfe, is the lyfe wherby we be sociat and knytte in charite and loue to our neyghbour.

1534 R. Whittington tr. Cicero Thre Bks. Tullyes Offyces i. sig. I.7 Eloquence, wynneth accompanyeth those with whome we be famylier socyate.

?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 270 in Shorter Poems (1967) 26 Tell me this wondyr How that ȝe wrechyt catiuis..Ar sociate, with this court souerane?

a1600 (?c1535) tr. H. Boece Hist. Scotl. (Mar Lodge) (1946) iv. v. f. 132 To thir war sociate the pepill of Brigancia.

1895 F. Thompson Sister-songs 60 But you must be Bound and sociate to me.

2. Joint; shared.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > [adjective] > as partners > of office

sociate1661

junct1695

1661 T. Ross tr. Silius Italicus Second Punick War xi. 298 Pactulus..He Counsels to require A Share in Government, and to desire, That, with a Sociate Consul, he might bear Alternate Fasces.

1706 D. Defoe Jure Divino ii. 16 Belus and Nimrod,..Who made the Patriarchal Power comply, And Sociate Rule submit to Monarchy.

a1749 A. Phillips Poems (1937) 168 Meanwhile the great Emmanuel who enthroned In sociate glory with the Father sits To him presents the joyful trembling soul.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

sociatev.

Brit.

/ˈsəʊʃɪeɪt/,

/ˈsəʊsɪeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈsoʊsiˌeɪt/,

/ˈsoʊʃiˌeɪt/

Forms: late Middle English societ (past tense), 1500s sociat, 1600s societ, 1600s– sociate.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: Latin sociāt- , sociāre ; associate v.

Etymology: Originally < classical Latin sociāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of sociāre to attach as a partner or associate, to unite, to make common cause, to possess jointly, share, to combine, bring together < socius companion (see socius n.). In later use partly aphetic < associate v. Compare Middle French socier to ally (someone to oneself) (1454), French socier to have friendly relations (with someone) (1752). Compare earlier socie v. Compare also earlier sociate adj., sociate n., associate v.

In later use regional and nonstandard.

†1. transitive. To join, to unite together; to form into a society or association. Also reflexive. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate with for common purpose [verb (transitive)] > bring into association

allyc1325

confeder1380

sociea1387

associate1398

sociate1485

companya1500

band1530

confederate1532

aggregate1534

colleague1535

join1560

enter1563

bandy1597

league1611

colligate1613

club1656

fraternize1656

federalize1787

brigade1831

1485 Cron. Eng. (St. Albans) anno 1134 sig. rvi^v This man was a veray deuote man. & with sich men he societ him.

1534 G. Joye tr. Jeremy Prophete xxx. f. lv Euen this man wil I sociat and ioyne vnto miself: & he shalbe ful nighe me.

a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 112 Of him quhome he persewit maist cruellie,..sociatit witht the commone enemeis of the realme.

1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη 90 That Government being necessary for the Churches well-being when multiplied and sociated.

1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. viii. 220 O let thy loines so fruitfull be To sociate all Monarchy.

a. intransitive. To associate, mix, or keep company with others.In quot. 1997, from a poem in Gullah, an English-based Creole.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > have social communication with [verb (transitive)]

intercommunec1374

dealc1380

usec1384

intercommonc1430

resort?1518

minglea1593

use1594

intercoursea1604

sociate1635

to keep termsa1673

shoulder1851

tangle1928

1635 R. Shelford Five Pious Disc. ii. 58 One sort will not sociate with the rest of their neighbours in the house of God.

1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. ii. 44 They seem..above all others to desire to sociate with, and to be in their Company.

1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 57 They would be very willing to assist and sociate with them.

1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. xiv. 224 I can't 'sociate with them at all.

1851 New Monthly Mag. Nov. 349 It was just like their impittance—thought there was nobody in the town good enough for them to sociate with.

1909 J. Masefield Trag. Nan i, in Trag. Nan & Other Plays 10 I didn't think, when I left service I should 'sociate with no gallus birds.

1997 J. Sylvester Mark of Flesh 32 I would say am one parryubble about dese man sociate wid sinna.

†b. intransitive. To join together; to form a league. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate for common purpose [verb (intransitive)]

jousta1325

ally?a1400

joinc1400

associe1441

confederc1460

to stick together1525

band1530

to join forces1560

colleaguec1565

alliance1569

to enter league1578

unite1579

interleague1590

confederate1591

to join hands1598

combine1608

injointa1616

combinda1626

bandy1633

comply1646

federate1648

leaguea1649

associate1653

coalesce1657

to understand each other1663

sociate1688

to row in the same (also in one) boat1787

rendezvous1817

to make common cause (with)1845

to sing the same song1846

cahoot1857

to gang up1910

jungle1922

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 203/2 A Gild or Fraternity of Brothers and Sisters..are a kind of Religious Laity that Societ together.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.c1430

adj.?a1425

v.1485

单词	sociate
释义	† sociaten. Forms: late Middle English–1600s sociat, 1500s sosyatt, 1500s–1800s sociate; Scottish pre-1700 sociat, pre-1700 sociatt, pre-1700 societ. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin sociātus, sociāre. Etymology: < classical Latin sociātus, past participle of sociāre sociate v. Compare Middle French socié companion (a1474). Compare sociate adj., associate n. Obsolete. An associate, a colleague; a companion or comrade. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun] yferec870 brothereOE ymonec950 headlingOE ferec975 fellowOE friendOE eveningOE evenlinglOE even-nexta1225 compeerc1275 monec1300 companiona1325 partnerc1330 peerc1330 neighbour?c1335 falec1380 matec1380 makec1385 companya1425 sociatec1430 marrow1440 partyc1443 customera1450 conferec1450 pareil?c1450 comparcionerc1475 resortc1475 socius1480 copartner?1504 billy?a1513 accomplice1550 panion1553 consorterc1556 compartner1564 co-mate1576 copemate1577 competitor1579 consociate1579 coach-companion1589 comrade1591 consort1592 callant1597 comrado1598 associate1601 coach-fellow1602 rival1604 social1604 concomitanta1639 concerner1639 consociator1646 compane1647 societary1652 bor1677 socius1678 interessora1687 companioness1691 rendezvouser1742 connection1780 frater1786 matey1794 pardner1795 left bower1829 running mate1867 stable companion1868 pard1872 buddy1895 maat1900 bro1922 stable-mate1941 bredda1969 Ndugu1973 c1430 BL Add. 23198 in Encycl. Freemasonry (1921) I. 230/2 The..alderman of the towne in wyche the congregacions is holde schall be felaw and sociat to the master of the congregacion. 1523 in J. W. Clay North Country Wills (1908) I. 116 To the two sociates with the prior of Horneby. 1554 H. Machyn Diary (1848) 53 That [the earl of] Penbroke shall be cheyffe capten and generall agaynst ser Thomas Wyatt..that my lord admerall for to be sosyatt with the [lord mayor] to keep the cete from all commars therto. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 32 Deere sociats,..Now let vs on forward. 1621 R. Brathwait Natures Embassie 109 Wisdome will haue sociats to frequent her. 1638 R. Brathwait Barnabees Journall (new ed.) i. sig. F1 Night and day with Sociats many Drunk I ale both thick and clammy. 1684 T. D'Urfey Malecontent 4 A secret Joy his visage did express To find a Sociate in that lonely place. 1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 79 The three new Sociates began, it seems, to be weary of the..Life they led. 1720 Present State Brit. Court 164 The Lord Chief Justice hath, an Officer in Court immediately under him, a Sociate. 1796 B. Boothby Sorrows 41 Beloved retreat..; Sociate of joy, when Love and Hope were young. 1816 Rep. County Rates 5 Aug. in Rep. Comm. House Lords (1835) XIV. 82 Thomas Cobb, John Austen, Clerks and others their Sociates, Justices of our said Lord the King, assigned to keep the Peace. 1886 in Eng. Hist. Rev. 1 755 I need not trouble with his quarterings; they will be judged by their sociates. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † sociateadj. Forms: late Middle English socyate (in a late copy), late Middle English–1800s sociate, 1500s sociat; Scottish pre-1700 sociat, pre-1700 sociate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin sociātus, sociāre. Etymology: < classical Latin sociātus, past participle of sociāre sociate v. Compare sociate n., associate adj. Obsolete. 1. As past participle. Joined or connected with or to some person or thing. In later use archaic. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > [adjective] conversanta1340 associate1398 consociate1471 sociate1526 adjoinate1543 conjoined1570 consortinga1592 conjunct1597 combined1603 commercing1610 associated1611 bound up in or with1611 comitant1614 unsequestered1654 cohering1665 consociated1671 mingling1812 combinatea1861 associatory1880 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 12^v (MED) Trachea arteria..is..componed of many cartilaginous ringez incomplete at þe parte of mery conioynded, sociate & bonden with a strong pannicle & softe. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. cxxxvi In hym is iustyce with petye sociate. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. FFFv The actiue lyfe, is the lyfe wherby we be sociat and knytte in charite and loue to our neyghbour. 1534 R. Whittington tr. Cicero Thre Bks. Tullyes Offyces i. sig. I.7 Eloquence, wynneth accompanyeth those with whome we be famylier socyate. ?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 270 in Shorter Poems (1967) 26 Tell me this wondyr How that ȝe wrechyt catiuis..Ar sociate, with this court souerane? a1600 (?c1535) tr. H. Boece Hist. Scotl. (Mar Lodge) (1946) iv. v. f. 132 To thir war sociate the pepill of Brigancia. 1895 F. Thompson Sister-songs 60 But you must be Bound and sociate to me. 2. Joint; shared. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > [adjective] > as partners > of office sociate1661 junct1695 1661 T. Ross tr. Silius Italicus Second Punick War xi. 298 Pactulus..He Counsels to require A Share in Government, and to desire, That, with a Sociate Consul, he might bear Alternate Fasces. 1706 D. Defoe Jure Divino ii. 16 Belus and Nimrod,..Who made the Patriarchal Power comply, And Sociate Rule submit to Monarchy. a1749 A. Phillips Poems (1937) 168 Meanwhile the great Emmanuel who enthroned In sociate glory with the Father sits To him presents the joyful trembling soul. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021). sociatev. Brit. /ˈsəʊʃɪeɪt/, /ˈsəʊsɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˈsoʊsiˌeɪt/, /ˈsoʊʃiˌeɪt/ Forms: late Middle English societ (past tense), 1500s sociat, 1600s societ, 1600s– sociate. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: Latin sociāt- , sociāre ; associate v. Etymology: Originally < classical Latin sociāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of sociāre to attach as a partner or associate, to unite, to make common cause, to possess jointly, share, to combine, bring together < socius companion (see socius n.). In later use partly aphetic < associate v. Compare Middle French socier to ally (someone to oneself) (1454), French socier to have friendly relations (with someone) (1752). Compare earlier socie v. Compare also earlier sociate adj., sociate n., associate v. In later use regional and nonstandard. †1. transitive. To join, to unite together; to form into a society or association. Also reflexive. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate with for common purpose [verb (transitive)] > bring into association allyc1325 confeder1380 sociea1387 associate1398 sociate1485 companya1500 band1530 confederate1532 aggregate1534 colleague1535 join1560 enter1563 bandy1597 league1611 colligate1613 club1656 fraternize1656 federalize1787 brigade1831 1485 Cron. Eng. (St. Albans) anno 1134 sig. rvi^v This man was a veray deuote man. & with sich men he societ him. 1534 G. Joye tr. Jeremy Prophete xxx. f. lv Euen this man wil I sociat and ioyne vnto miself: & he shalbe ful nighe me. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 112 Of him quhome he persewit maist cruellie,..sociatit witht the commone enemeis of the realme. 1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη 90 That Government being necessary for the Churches well-being when multiplied and sociated. 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. viii. 220 O let thy loines so fruitfull be To sociate all Monarchy. 2. a. intransitive. To associate, mix, or keep company with others.In quot. 1997, from a poem in Gullah, an English-based Creole. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > have social communication with [verb (transitive)] intercommunec1374 dealc1380 usec1384 intercommonc1430 resort?1518 minglea1593 use1594 intercoursea1604 sociate1635 to keep termsa1673 shoulder1851 tangle1928 1635 R. Shelford Five Pious Disc. ii. 58 One sort will not sociate with the rest of their neighbours in the house of God. 1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. ii. 44 They seem..above all others to desire to sociate with, and to be in their Company. View more context for this quotation 1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 57 They would be very willing to assist and sociate with them. 1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. xiv. 224 I can't 'sociate with them at all. 1851 New Monthly Mag. Nov. 349 It was just like their impittance—thought there was nobody in the town good enough for them to sociate with. 1909 J. Masefield Trag. Nan i, in Trag. Nan & Other Plays 10 I didn't think, when I left service I should 'sociate with no gallus birds. 1997 J. Sylvester Mark of Flesh 32 I would say am one parryubble about dese man sociate wid sinna. †b. intransitive. To join together; to form a league. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate for common purpose [verb (intransitive)] jousta1325 ally?a1400 joinc1400 associe1441 confederc1460 to stick together1525 band1530 to join forces1560 colleaguec1565 alliance1569 to enter league1578 unite1579 interleague1590 confederate1591 to join hands1598 combine1608 injointa1616 combinda1626 bandy1633 comply1646 federate1648 leaguea1649 associate1653 coalesce1657 to understand each other1663 sociate1688 to row in the same (also in one) boat1787 rendezvous1817 to make common cause (with)1845 to sing the same song1846 cahoot1857 to gang up1910 jungle1922 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 203/2 A Gild or Fraternity of Brothers and Sisters..are a kind of Religious Laity that Societ together. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1430adj.?a1425v.1485
随便看	convenement convener conveners convenership convenery convenes conveniable convenience convenience food convenience store conveniencer conveniences conveniencies conveniency conveniency of convenient conveniently convenientness convening convening to convenisse convenor convenors convent convent tower