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单词 socially
释义

sociallyadv.

Brit. /ˈsəʊʃl̩i/, /ˈsəʊʃəli/, U.S. /ˈsoʊʃəli/
Forms: 1500s socialie (Scottish), 1600s– socially.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: social adj., -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < social adj. + -ly suffix1. Compare Middle French, French socialement in society, in the company of others (1282 in Old French as sociellement), sociably, loyally, in accord with the rules of social conduct (15th cent.), in conformity with the social order (1767).
1. Scottish. In company; in an orderly manner. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1505 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 432 Thai sale..pass tua and ij togidr socialie.
2. In the company of others; in a social manner, sociably.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > [adverb]
commonlya1450
sociably1573
socially1621
society > society and the community > social relations > [adverb] > as opposed to alone
companyc1275
socially1621
society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a company or body of persons > [adverb]
commonlyc1330
in companya1393
in handa1400
in suit withc1440
along1600
in consort1611
socially1621
in the swim with1885
in tow (with)1907
1621 D. Lindsay True Narration Proc. Gen. Assembly Church Scotl. 145 Nor doe they stand socially, as yee will haue sitting to be vsed for society and familiar entertainment; but first one or two commeth, and hauing receiued, they passe to giue place to others.
1662 J. Gauden Disc. conc. Publick Oaths 24 Whole Polities and Communities, wherein men live socially, under law and government.
1704 S. Lowth Εκλογαι 95 For this it was, that the Catholicks socially convers'd, and held a constant Correspondence with them [sc. the Novatians].
1766 T. Reader Family Relig. 5 It cannot be pleasing to God, if mercies, socially received, are only acknowledged in secret.
1810 J. Foster Let. 28 June in Life & Corr. J. Foster (1846) I. 421 We read socially a great deal.
1850 R. Gordon-Cumming Five Years Hunter's Life S. Afr. I. xi. 233 These remarkable birds..construct their nests and live socially together under one common roof.
1935 Stevens Point (Wisconsin) 13 Mar. 5/4 Roland Young..shows himself a capable and intelligent actor, secure in his interpretation of the socially confident individual.
1979 L. Blue Backdoor to Heaven vii. 36 Perhaps we could meet each other socially after my finals were over.
1990 B. Kolb & L. Taylor in N. Stein et al. Psychol. & Biol. Approaches to Emotion vi. 119 Following orbital frontal lesions monkeys become socially withdrawn.
1991 D. Gaines Teenage Wasteland v. 91 Lames were replaced by nerds and dweebs, but they were always socially inept.
3. As a member of a body or society. Opposed to severally. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > [adverb] > as a member of
within1526
civically1631
socially1643
1643 W. Bridge Wovnded Conscience Cvred 31 The subjects are considered two waies: Socially [and] Severally.
1643 D. Digges Unlawfulnesse Subj. iv. 88 Which are the acts of them not as single men, but as united bodies, and considered..socially, not severally.
4. In respect of or with regard to society.
ΘΚΠ
society > [adverb]
socially1727
societally1906
1727 Let. to Mr. John Clarke 23 No Man so truly and fully loves himself, as the pious and socially virtuous Person.
1794 ‘Pluralist’ Tithes i. 6 Christianity extends indulgence to no vice, socially or individually injurious to man.
1871 S. Smiles Character ii. 59 The result has been socially disastrous.
1876 Encycl. Brit. V. 696/2 The influence of Christianity was making itself felt morally, socially, and politically.
1937 L. Cheskin in Education Nov. 186/2 They are socially conscious, they study their society and interpret it, each in his own manner.
1964 L. Woolf Beginning Again iii. 232 Socially it was the prehistoric era in which one still had servants living in one's house.
1970 Daily Tel. 26 Nov. 9/3 One such smoker said: ‘The claustrophobic atmosphere makes pot-smoking socially acceptable.’
2006 J. Garbarino See Jane Hit iii. 80 Efforts are afoot to expropriate female athletes for socially toxic purposes.

Compounds

With participial adjectives (chiefly in sense 4), as socially created, socially disadvantaged, socially privileged, etc.
ΚΠ
1818 Lady Morgan Florence Macarthy IV. i. 9 The qualities of a finely organized but socially debased people.
1890 W. H. Dawson Unearned Increment iv. 47 The socially-created value of land.
1936 Philosophy 11 98 The socially oriented habit of feeling, thought and action which society..is inculcating ceaselessly into every one of us.
1961 D. Jenkins Equality & Excellence vi. 130 The great public schools and socially-privileged private schools.
1976 Times 20 Aug. 4/3 (caption) Socially deprived pupils from a West Berlin school.
2003 I. Banks Raw Spirit (2004) i. 23 Sometimes, very drunk, feeling extremely socially relaxed, I succumb and start cadging fags off my pals.
2007 K. Ishimine & D. Evans in A. France & R. Homel Pathways & Crime Prevention xv. 325 Social development and development of social skills are considered most problematic in programmes located in socially disadvantaged areas.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1505
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