bloodingn.¹

Brit.

/ˈblʌdɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈblədɪŋ/

Forms: see blood n. and -ing suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: blood n., -ing suffix¹; blood v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: Partly < blood n. + -ing suffix¹, and partly < blood v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier bleeding n.

†1. Probably: the making of blood. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 16^v Þe lyuer..haþ one symple particle viz. flesh bi which it is bigynny[n]g of blodyng [?c1425 Paris bledynge; L. sanguinatio] & of veynes.

2. The action or practice of performing phlebotomy; an instance of this; = bleeding n. 2. In early use also: bleeding (bleeding n. 1a); the act of causing bleeding, esp. by wounding; an instance of this (rare). Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > bloodletting > [noun]

bloodleaseeOE

bloodlettingOE

lettingOE

minutionc1386

vein bloodc1405

bleedingc1440

blooding1525

eventation?1543

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound > action of wounding > with loss of blood

blooding1852

1525 tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Vertuous Handy Warke Surg. sig. J.4^v/2 Yf there come blodynge with the todoynge of the oyle and the yolke of the egges for takinge away the payne.

1574 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1869) I. 8 William Wilsoun is fund..in the wrang for bludyng of Richart Woddrop on the heid.

1634 P. Lowe Disc. Whole Art Chyrurg. (ed. 3) ix. i. 369 Blouding [1597 (ed. 1) bleeding], which the Greekes call Phlebotomia.

1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 105 Much of the blood is taken away, especially by reiterate bloodings.

1685 London Gaz. No. 2079/4 A Chesnut Mare..with a swelling on her neck, about her blooding place.

1741 A. Monro Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) 68 Surgeons..trust to the Blooding.

1754 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery II. xiii. 219 This happened twice after, and blooding with restringents were as often repeated.

1829 Lancet 26 Dec. 440/2 A clot of blood taken from a blooding-basin.

1852 G. P. R. James Pequinillo I. vi. 97 The young baronet..received, himself, a far severer blooding.

1872 Brit. Farmer's Mag. 62 208/2 The same dose can be given along with blooding, with good effect to cows or heifers, to induce them to the more readily to conceive after copulation.

1913 Lancet 26 July 262/2 The surgery of the age he described as consisting mainly of ‘blooding’.

1928 L. C. Wimberly Folklore Eng. & Sc. Ballads vii. 216 Robin Hood is ailing, and, with Little John, is on his way to Kirklees priory for ‘blooding’.

1981 M. Chamberlain Old Wives' Tales v. 95 Among working-class people the doctor inspired more fear than trust with his regime of ‘starving, purging, blistering, and blooding’.

2008 C. Arnold Bedlam (2009) 123 Understandably, the patient expostulated about his barbaric treatment, but the doctor's only response was to order blooding of his left foot.

3. Hunting.

a. The action of giving hounds a first taste of and appetite for blood (see blood v. 4).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > [noun] > blooding of hounds

blooding1820

1820 Sporting Mag. May 58/2 I am no advocate for late blooding; for I conceive a dog, well entered at eleven or twelve months, always runs with more spirit than one entered at a later period.

1826 T. B. Johnson Hunting Directory xi. 275 When everything is ready for the blooding of the pack, the whipper-in receives the switches from the hands of the first valet.

1906 Hunter Trader Trapper July 20/2 Blooding is done by rubbing the hot blood of the game on the front legs as well as on the sides of the dog.

2009 Irish Times (Nexis) 30 Mar. 13 A caller..witnessed the blooding of greyhounds with live rabbits.

b. The action or practice of smearing the face of a novice with the blood of a fox, etc., after the kill.

ΚΠ

1908 L. C. R. Cameron Otters & Otter-hunting xvi. 198 Blooding,..marking a boy or girl on the brow and cheeks with a small piece of Otter's flesh to ‘enter’ him or her to the sport.

1927 W. E. Collinson Contemp. Eng. 37 A year or so ago..I met the word blooding in an illustrated weekly, depicting the ceremony of smearing with the fox's blood a girl taking part in her first hunt.

1959 20th Cent. Dec. 484 Lee is, of course, blooded—‘he criss-crossed her cheek thoroughly’. Blooding is an invariable feature of pony books.

2008 S. J. Bronner Killing Trad.: Inside Hunting & Animal Rights Controv. i. 61 Animal rights supporters I talked to described blooding with revulsion because they view the smearing of blood as defilement rather than honor.

a. Exposure to combat or bloodshed, esp. for the first time; an instance of this. Cf. blood v. 5a.

ΚΠ

1901 W. E. Cairnes Army from Within xv. 152 Accidents did occur in the ‘blooding’ of our generals and our troops.

1976 J. Keegan Face of Battle (1978) v. 333 The prospect of battle, excepting perhaps the first battle of a war or a green unit's first blooding, seems always to alarm men's anxieties.

1992 S. Holloway Courage High! xxi. 174/1 Until now there had been one or two desultory air attacks on the city and the East End, but for 90% of the auxiliary firemen, it was their first real ‘blooding’.

2009 Evening Standard (Nexis) 4 Dec. It will be a decisive blooding..for many of the young recruits and trainee officers and NCOs at Gharib Gahr.

b. The action of initiating a person in a particular sphere or activity, esp. one characterized by conflict or competition; an instance of this. Cf. blood v. 5b.

ΚΠ

1952 Times 3 Dec. 2/7 This debate will see the ‘blooding’ of Mr. Bevan as an Opposition front bencher and member of the party's new Parliamentary Committee.

1983 K. Hopkins & G. Burton in K. Hopkins Death & Renewal (2006) ii. 115 Such dramatic encounters were a political blooding, reminiscent of mediaeval knightly jousts, but fought in a court of law.

1996 Musical Performance 1 36 Our first concert had been in Hartford, Connecticut, which we had been told would be our ‘blooding’.

2010 Daily Record (Glasgow) (Nexis) 30 Oct. (Sport section) 73 This will be a chance for young players to have an early blooding at the National Stadium.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† bloodingn.²

Forms: see blood n. and -ing suffix³.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: blood n., -ing suffix³.

Etymology: < blood n. + -ing suffix³, apparently after pudding n. Compare livering n.² and later blacking n.²

Obsolete.

A black pudding. Cf. blood pudding at blood n. Compounds 5.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > sausage > [noun] > types of sausage

franchemyle1381

herbelade?c1390

haggisc1400

black puddinga1450

blood puddingc1450

bloodinga1500

liveringa1500

haggis pudding1545

white pudding1578

swine's pudding1579

hog's pudding1583

Bolognian sausage1596

bloodling1598

andouille1605

andouillet1611

cervelat1613

mortadella1613

polony1654

blacking1674

hacking1674

whiting1674

Oxford sausagec1700

saucisson1772

German sausage1773

saveloy1784

blood sausage1799

white hawse1819

liver sausage1820

black pot1825

chipolata1830

Bologna sausage1833

butifarra1836

mettwurst1836

Cambridge sausage1840

boudin1845

chorizo1846

German1847

liverwurst1852

salami1852

station-Jack1853

leberwurst1855

wurst1855

blutwurst1856

bag of mystery1864

Vienna sausage1865

summer sausage1874

wienerwurst1875

mealy pudding1880

whitepot1880

wiener1880

erbswurst1885

pepperoni1888

mystery bag1889

red-hot1890

weenie1891

hot dog1892

frankfurter1894

sav?1894

Coney Island1895

coney1902

garlic sausage1905

boloney1907

kishke1907

drisheen1910

bratwurst1911

banger1919

cocktail sausage1927

boerewors1930

soy sausage1933

thuringer1933

frank1936

fish sausage1937

knackwurst1939

foot-long1941

starver1941

soya sausage1943

soysage1943

soya link1944

brat1949

Vienna1952

kielbasa1953

Coney dog1954

tube steak1963

Weisswurst1963

Cumberland sausage1966

merguez1966

tripe sausage1966

schinkenwurst1967

boerie1981

'nduja1996

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xii. 114 Here a foote of a cowe..Two blodyngys, I trow, A leueryng betwene.

1562 Apol. Priuate Masse iii. f. 8 Wyll ye inhibit the folkes to eate bluddynges, or Pigions, or Capons, suche as are killed by stiffilyng?

1631 tr. J. A. Comenius Porta Linguarum Reserata xxxvi. §422 Hee maketh gut puddings, and chitterings, liuer puddings, sawsedges, hogs puddings, bluddings, or blacke puddings.

1657 R. Sanderson 14 Serm. iv. 83 He that is not yet fully perswaded in his own mind, that it is lawfull for him to eat some kinds of meats, (as namely swines flesh, or bloodings).

1763 G. Ridley Life Dr. N. Ridley viii. 615 St. Paul..biddeth them to abstain ‘from things strangled and from blood’,..yet who will say but that it is lawful to eat bloodings?

1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) i A blooding, or blood pudding, apexabo.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	blooding
释义	bloodingn.¹ Brit. /ˈblʌdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈblədɪŋ/ Forms: see blood n. and -ing suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: blood n., -ing suffix¹; blood v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: Partly < blood n. + -ing suffix¹, and partly < blood v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier bleeding n. †1. Probably: the making of blood. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 16^v Þe lyuer..haþ one symple particle viz. flesh bi which it is bigynny[n]g of blodyng [?c1425 Paris bledynge; L. sanguinatio] & of veynes. 2. The action or practice of performing phlebotomy; an instance of this; = bleeding n. 2. In early use also: bleeding (bleeding n. 1a); the act of causing bleeding, esp. by wounding; an instance of this (rare). Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > bloodletting > [noun] bloodleaseeOE bloodlettingOE lettingOE minutionc1386 vein bloodc1405 bleedingc1440 blooding1525 eventation?1543 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound > action of wounding > with loss of blood blooding1852 1525 tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Vertuous Handy Warke Surg. sig. J.4^v/2 Yf there come blodynge with the todoynge of the oyle and the yolke of the egges for takinge away the payne. 1574 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1869) I. 8 William Wilsoun is fund..in the wrang for bludyng of Richart Woddrop on the heid. 1634 P. Lowe Disc. Whole Art Chyrurg. (ed. 3) ix. i. 369 Blouding [1597 (ed. 1) bleeding], which the Greekes call Phlebotomia. 1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 105 Much of the blood is taken away, especially by reiterate bloodings. 1685 London Gaz. No. 2079/4 A Chesnut Mare..with a swelling on her neck, about her blooding place. 1741 A. Monro Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) 68 Surgeons..trust to the Blooding. 1754 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery II. xiii. 219 This happened twice after, and blooding with restringents were as often repeated. 1829 Lancet 26 Dec. 440/2 A clot of blood taken from a blooding-basin. 1852 G. P. R. James Pequinillo I. vi. 97 The young baronet..received, himself, a far severer blooding. 1872 Brit. Farmer's Mag. 62 208/2 The same dose can be given along with blooding, with good effect to cows or heifers, to induce them to the more readily to conceive after copulation. 1913 Lancet 26 July 262/2 The surgery of the age he described as consisting mainly of ‘blooding’. 1928 L. C. Wimberly Folklore Eng. & Sc. Ballads vii. 216 Robin Hood is ailing, and, with Little John, is on his way to Kirklees priory for ‘blooding’. 1981 M. Chamberlain Old Wives' Tales v. 95 Among working-class people the doctor inspired more fear than trust with his regime of ‘starving, purging, blistering, and blooding’. 2008 C. Arnold Bedlam (2009) 123 Understandably, the patient expostulated about his barbaric treatment, but the doctor's only response was to order blooding of his left foot. 3. Hunting. a. The action of giving hounds a first taste of and appetite for blood (see blood v. 4). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > [noun] > blooding of hounds blooding1820 1820 Sporting Mag. May 58/2 I am no advocate for late blooding; for I conceive a dog, well entered at eleven or twelve months, always runs with more spirit than one entered at a later period. 1826 T. B. Johnson Hunting Directory xi. 275 When everything is ready for the blooding of the pack, the whipper-in receives the switches from the hands of the first valet. 1906 Hunter Trader Trapper July 20/2 Blooding is done by rubbing the hot blood of the game on the front legs as well as on the sides of the dog. 2009 Irish Times (Nexis) 30 Mar. 13 A caller..witnessed the blooding of greyhounds with live rabbits. b. The action or practice of smearing the face of a novice with the blood of a fox, etc., after the kill. ΚΠ 1908 L. C. R. Cameron Otters & Otter-hunting xvi. 198 Blooding,..marking a boy or girl on the brow and cheeks with a small piece of Otter's flesh to ‘enter’ him or her to the sport. 1927 W. E. Collinson Contemp. Eng. 37 A year or so ago..I met the word blooding in an illustrated weekly, depicting the ceremony of smearing with the fox's blood a girl taking part in her first hunt. 1959 20th Cent. Dec. 484 Lee is, of course, blooded—‘he criss-crossed her cheek thoroughly’. Blooding is an invariable feature of pony books. 2008 S. J. Bronner Killing Trad.: Inside Hunting & Animal Rights Controv. i. 61 Animal rights supporters I talked to described blooding with revulsion because they view the smearing of blood as defilement rather than honor. 4. a. Exposure to combat or bloodshed, esp. for the first time; an instance of this. Cf. blood v. 5a. ΚΠ 1901 W. E. Cairnes Army from Within xv. 152 Accidents did occur in the ‘blooding’ of our generals and our troops. 1976 J. Keegan Face of Battle (1978) v. 333 The prospect of battle, excepting perhaps the first battle of a war or a green unit's first blooding, seems always to alarm men's anxieties. 1992 S. Holloway Courage High! xxi. 174/1 Until now there had been one or two desultory air attacks on the city and the East End, but for 90% of the auxiliary firemen, it was their first real ‘blooding’. 2009 Evening Standard (Nexis) 4 Dec. It will be a decisive blooding..for many of the young recruits and trainee officers and NCOs at Gharib Gahr. b. The action of initiating a person in a particular sphere or activity, esp. one characterized by conflict or competition; an instance of this. Cf. blood v. 5b. ΚΠ 1952 Times 3 Dec. 2/7 This debate will see the ‘blooding’ of Mr. Bevan as an Opposition front bencher and member of the party's new Parliamentary Committee. 1983 K. Hopkins & G. Burton in K. Hopkins Death & Renewal (2006) ii. 115 Such dramatic encounters were a political blooding, reminiscent of mediaeval knightly jousts, but fought in a court of law. 1996 Musical Performance 1 36 Our first concert had been in Hartford, Connecticut, which we had been told would be our ‘blooding’. 2010 Daily Record (Glasgow) (Nexis) 30 Oct. (Sport section) 73 This will be a chance for young players to have an early blooding at the National Stadium. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † bloodingn.² Forms: see blood n. and -ing suffix³. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: blood n., -ing suffix³. Etymology: < blood n. + -ing suffix³, apparently after pudding n. Compare livering n.² and later blacking n.² Obsolete. A black pudding. Cf. blood pudding at blood n. Compounds 5. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > sausage > [noun] > types of sausage franchemyle1381 herbelade?c1390 haggisc1400 black puddinga1450 blood puddingc1450 bloodinga1500 liveringa1500 haggis pudding1545 white pudding1578 swine's pudding1579 hog's pudding1583 Bolognian sausage1596 bloodling1598 andouille1605 andouillet1611 cervelat1613 mortadella1613 polony1654 blacking1674 hacking1674 whiting1674 Oxford sausagec1700 saucisson1772 German sausage1773 saveloy1784 blood sausage1799 white hawse1819 liver sausage1820 black pot1825 chipolata1830 Bologna sausage1833 butifarra1836 mettwurst1836 Cambridge sausage1840 boudin1845 chorizo1846 German1847 liverwurst1852 salami1852 station-Jack1853 leberwurst1855 wurst1855 blutwurst1856 bag of mystery1864 Vienna sausage1865 summer sausage1874 wienerwurst1875 mealy pudding1880 whitepot1880 wiener1880 erbswurst1885 pepperoni1888 mystery bag1889 red-hot1890 weenie1891 hot dog1892 frankfurter1894 sav?1894 Coney Island1895 coney1902 garlic sausage1905 boloney1907 kishke1907 drisheen1910 bratwurst1911 banger1919 cocktail sausage1927 boerewors1930 soy sausage1933 thuringer1933 frank1936 fish sausage1937 knackwurst1939 foot-long1941 starver1941 soya sausage1943 soysage1943 soya link1944 brat1949 Vienna1952 kielbasa1953 Coney dog1954 tube steak1963 Weisswurst1963 Cumberland sausage1966 merguez1966 tripe sausage1966 schinkenwurst1967 boerie1981 'nduja1996 a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xii. 114 Here a foote of a cowe..Two blodyngys, I trow, A leueryng betwene. 1562 Apol. Priuate Masse iii. f. 8 Wyll ye inhibit the folkes to eate bluddynges, or Pigions, or Capons, suche as are killed by stiffilyng? 1631 tr. J. A. Comenius Porta Linguarum Reserata xxxvi. §422 Hee maketh gut puddings, and chitterings, liuer puddings, sawsedges, hogs puddings, bluddings, or blacke puddings. 1657 R. Sanderson 14 Serm. iv. 83 He that is not yet fully perswaded in his own mind, that it is lawfull for him to eat some kinds of meats, (as namely swines flesh, or bloodings). 1763 G. Ridley Life Dr. N. Ridley viii. 615 St. Paul..biddeth them to abstain ‘from things strangled and from blood’,..yet who will say but that it is lawful to eat bloodings? 1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) i A blooding, or blood pudding, apexabo. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.¹?a1425n.²a1500
随便看	fougades fougasse fougasses fought fought back fought off foughten foughten field foughty fougue foujdar foujdary foul foul anchor foul ball foul befall foul berth foul bill foul bill of health foul biting foul bottom foul case foul coast foul copy foul disease

bloodingn.1

† bloodingn.2

bloodingn.¹

† bloodingn.²