单词 | soc |
释义 | socn.1 Now Historical. 1. A right of local jurisdiction: (see sac n.1). ΘΚΠ society > law > legal power > [noun] > right of dealing with matters judicially sokena1012 sac1020 soca1272 cognition1523 cognizance1523 conusance1523 soke1598 cognoscence1612 a1272 Rolls Parl. IV. 55/1 Entre diverses autres fraunchises, Sok & Sak, Thol & Theam. a1425 ( in J. T. Fowler Memorials Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1882) I. 52 Sok, sak, tol, tem. c1450 Godstow Reg. 535 With tol and team, sok and sake,..and all other customes. c1460 Oseney Reg. 9 Of sake and soc, tol and teme. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 177 Power to hald their courts, with sock, sack, pitt, and gallous. c1657 W. Mure Hist. Rowallane in Wks. (1898) II. 241 Holding in cheife of the crowne infeft cum furca et fossa, sock et sack [etc.]. 1671 F. Philipps Regale Necessarium 175 All that had Soc a liberty of distributive Justice in their Lands or Territories, and Sac..a power to fine or punish such as were found guilty. 1749 Hist. Windsor 121 That they should enjoy all their lands with the liberties of Soc and Sac [etc.]. 1861 C. H. Pearson Early & Middle Ages Eng. 180 It may be questioned if this applied to any landowner who had soc of his own. 1874 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. I. v. 103 The hereditary owners of sac and soc in the territory. 2. = soke n.1 2. rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > an administrative division of territory > [noun] > administrative divisions in Britain > other small administrative divisions sokenc1030 sokec1350 township1414 soc1728 sub-countya1832 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Soc,..A Power, Authority, or Privilege to minister Justice, and execute Laws: Also the Shire, Circuit, or Territory wherein such Power is exercised by him indued with such Jurisdiction. 1824 J. Mander Title-p. The Derbyshire Miner's Glossary; or Explanation of the Technical Terms of the Miners, used..within the Soc or Wapentake of Wirksworth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021). soc.n.2 = society n. 10, 12. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > [noun] fellowshipa1400 society1548 borrow1581 combination1597 guild1630 sodality1633 associationa1658 band-society1742 organization1793 Assn.1859 soc.1890 teleocracy1921 org1936 1890 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang II. 274 Soc (printers), this is an abbreviation of the word ‘Society’. To be a member of the Soc. (compositors'), hence not a ‘rat’. 1903 J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang VI. ii. 291/2 Non-Soc-man, a rat.., a blackleg, a non-Union-man. 1980 ‘J. Marcus’ Marsh Blood v. 73 The overwhelming number of the Art Soc.'s members were amateurs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.1a1272n.21890 |
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