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单词 smatter
释义

smattern.

Brit. /ˈsmatə/, U.S. /ˈsmædər/
Etymology: < smatter v.
1. Superficial knowledge; a smattering.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > superficial knowledge > [noun] > instance of
smatteringa1538
smatch1571
smackering1579
delibation1619
spatteringa1662
smatter1668
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. 205 Unskilfulness, bungling,..slubber, smatter.
1690 W. Temple Ess. Anc. & Mod. Learning in Wks. (1720) I. 297 Other Sciences..were in a manner extinguish'd.., excepting only a Smatter of Judicial Astrology.
1787 W. Taylor Scots Poems 6 An' than jog on wi' rhymin smatter To toom my noddle.
1881 Thompson Proc. U.S. Superintendents' Conv. 35 The mistake lies in the substitution of smatter for knowledge.
1883 C. F. Adams College Fetich 27 That worthless smatter of the classics.
2. plural. Scraps, trifles, fragments; small sums. Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount > a trifling amount
dribbling1661
trifle1722
dab1729
dribc1730
smatters1766
penny number1845
diddly1964
1766 A. Nicol Poems Several Subj. 76 He can pray, and tell long scrifts of Greek, And broken smatters of the Hebrew speak.
1808 in J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

smatterv.

Brit. /ˈsmatə/, U.S. /ˈsmædər/
Forms: Middle English smatre, Middle English–1500s smater, 1500s smatyr, Middle English– smatter.
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Similar forms occur in Swedish smattra to patter, crackle, rattle, etc., German schmettern to dash, resound, etc., but real connection is very doubtful. In dialects there is also a verb smatter to smash: see the Eng. Dial. Dict.
1.
a. transitive. To dirty, smirch, pollute, defile. Obsolete.The sense in the Chaucer passage is not quite certain.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty [verb (transitive)]
uncleanseOE
horyc1200
befoulc1320
behorewe1340
file1340
flobber1377
smatterc1386
foulc1400
slurryc1440
filtha1450
sowla1450
sollc1480
bawdy1495
squagea1500
arrayc1525
ray1526
bawdc1529
beray1530
filthify1545
belime1555
soss1557
embroyn1566
dirt1570
filthy1581
turpifya1586
dirty1591
muck1618
bedirt1622
bedirty1623
smooch1631
dight1632
fewma1637
snuddle1661
bepaw1684
puddle1698
nasty1707
muddify1739
scavenger1806
mucky1828
squalidize1837
mullock1861
muddy1893
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋857 Yet wol they Kisse..and smatre [v.r. smater] hem.
c1450 in K. Sisam 14th Cent. Verse & Prose (1933) 169 Swarte smekyd smeþes smateryd wyth smoke.
1575–6 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 278 They of St. Margaret's wolde not smatter ther own church yard with thoise that then died in the plage.
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 110 To say the Iesuits are all smattred with Atheisme, I will not.
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 245 More odious stuffe then I haue handled, or am willing to smatter my pen withall.
b. U.S. To splash, splatter. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > soiled condition > become soiled [verb (intransitive)] > splash or splatter
smatter1893
1893 Notes & Queries 15 July 45 In the daily reports of the interesting Lizzie Borden murder trial, recently held in Massachusetts, I notice the peculiar use of the words smatter, smattering, and smattered in reference to splashes of blood.
1958 S. A. Grau Hard Blue Sky iii. 125 The first heavy drops fell and smattered in the dust.
1974 D. Richards Coming of Winter v. 144 The man had on a long grey coat, smattered with mud.
2.
a. intransitive. To talk ignorantly or superficially, to prate or chatter, of something. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > be talkative [verb (intransitive)] > talk excessively or chatter
chavel?c1225
babblea1250
chattera1250
clacka1250
janglea1300
ganglec1300
clapc1315
mumblec1350
blabberc1375
carp1377
tatterc1380
garre1382
rattlec1400
clatter1401
chimec1405
gabc1405
pattera1450
smattera1450
languetc1450
pratec1460
chat1483
jabber1499
clittera1529
cackle1530
prattle1532
blatter1533
blab1535
to run on pattens1546
tattle1547
prittle-prattlea1555
trattlea1555
tittle-tattle1556
quiddlea1566
brabble1570
clicket1570
twattle1573
gabble1574
prittle1583
to like to hear oneself speak, talk1597
to word it1612
deblaterate1623
tongue1624
twitter1630
snatter1647
oversay1656
whiffle1706
to gallop away1711
splutter1728
gob1770
gibble-gabble1775
palaver1781
to talk (etc.) nineteen to the dozen1785
gammon1789
witter1808
yabble1808
yaff1808
mag1810
chelp1820
tongue-pad1825
yatter1825
potter1826
chipper1829
jaw-jaw1831
buzz1832
to shoot off one's mouth1864
yawp1872
blate1878
chin1884
yap1888
spiel1894
to talk (also lie, swear, etc.) a blue streak1895
to run off at the mouth1908
chattermag1909
clatfart1913
to talk a streak1915
to run one's mouth1916
natter1942
ear-bash1944
rabbit1950
yack1950
yacker1961
to eat parrot head (also bottom)1965
yacket1969
to twat on1996
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > empty, idle talk > talk idly [verb (intransitive)]
chattera1250
drivelc1390
clatter1401
chatc1440
smattera1450
pratec1460
blaver1461
babble?1504
blether1524
boblec1530
trattlea1555
tittle-tattle1556
fable1579
tinkle1638
whiffle1706
slaver1730
doitera1790
jaunder1808
haver1816
maunder1816
blather1825
yatter1825
blat1846
bibble-babble1888
flap-doodle1893
twiddle1893
spiel1894
rot1896
blither1903
to run off at the mouth1908
drool1923
twiddle-twaddle1925
crap1940
natter1942
yack1950
yacker1961
yacket1969
a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Merlin (1904) I. l. 3167 Where-offen with sorwe smateryth he Of ony thing that to vs longeth forto be?
a1529 J. Skelton Why come ye nat to Courte (?1545) 711 For I abhore to smatter Of one so deuyllysshe a matter. But I wyll make further relacion.
a1566 R. Edwards Damon & Pithias (1571) sig. Civv Damon smatters as well as he of craftie Phylosophie.
1733 J. Swift On Poetry 6 Of State-Affairs you cannot smatter, Are awkward when you try to flatter.
b. Without const. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1475 in T. Wright Songs & Carols (Percy Soc.) 89 Trow ye that they lyst to smatter, Ore ageynst ther husbondes to clatter?
1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 1194 How Cownterfet Cowntenaunce..With Crafty Conueyaunce dothe smater and flater.
1597 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet iii. v. 171 Good prudence smatter with your gossips, goe. View more context for this quotation
a1661 B. Holyday tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 263 Such rules..your nurses teach children, when they can scarce smatter.
1691 E. Taylor J. Behmen's Theosophick Philos. 204 No Tongue or Pen can more than smatter, at the recital of the love-inspired Words.
3.
a. To have a slight or superficial knowledge or practice of; to dabble, to be a smatterer (in or at something).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > superficial knowledge > have slight knowledge [verb (intransitive)]
smatter1530
to have a smack of, at, or in1551
superficialize1656
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 722/2 I smatter of a thyng, I have lytell knowledge in it.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 722/2 He smattereth a lytell of the lawe.
1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. Prol. f. ii Fooles and incipient persons..wyll enterpryce to smatter & to medle to ministe medecynes.
?1573 L. Lloyd Pilgrimage of Princes f. 138 If a man can but smatter in sixe or seuen languages, he is noted to bee a rare felowe.
1805 G. McIndoe Poems & Songs 151 That's no' to hinder me to smatter..At making rhyme.
1827 T. Hood Craniol. 39 Just as in making broth they smatter By bobbing twenty things in water.
1882 Harper's Mag. Sept. 595 I never knew you to smatter.
b. To go through in a superficial manner.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > be careless or heedless of [verb (transitive)] > perform without accuracy or thoroughness
to toy with ——1563
skima1586
slubber1592
slobber1630
huddle1648
to shuffle over, through1656
slobber1765
slattern1781
scuffle1785
slur1857
perfunctorize1866
smatter1881
1881 Mahaffy Rep. Irish Schools 26 The system makes it far more lucrative to smatter through all these things than to learn the great subjects.
4. transitive. To talk or utter without proper knowledge or proficiency.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > superficial knowledge > utter with little knowledge [verb (transitive)]
smatter1616
the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > without proper knowledge
twattle1577
twittle1577
tattle1593
smatter1616
bleat1692
blate1878
1616 B. Jonson Epicœne iv. vii, in Wks. I. 586 The Barber smatters latin, I remember. View more context for this quotation
1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. i. 14 In proper terms, such as men smatter When they throw out & miss the matter.
1708 Brit. Apollo 1–6 Oct. So harsh and so mean are the Lines that you smatter.
1819 Metropolis (ed. 2) II. 253 A man..who could at least smatter a little French.
1860 W. M. Thackeray Lovel i He smattered words in not a few foreign languages.
5. To dabble in (a subject); to study or learn superficially.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > study > [verb (transitive)] > study superficially
skima1586
scum1625
to dip into1682
smatter1883
1883 American XXVI. 281 Then I smatter botany some.
1885 R. L. Stevenson & F. Stevenson Dynamiter in Wks. (1907) VI. 191 I have smattered law, smattered letters, smattered geography, smattered mathematics.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:52:57