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单词 blazing
释义

blazingn.1

/ˈbleɪzɪŋ/
Forms: Also Middle English blasynge.
Etymology: < blaze v.1 + -ing suffix1.
a. A flaming, burning.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [noun] > flame or blaze > flaming or blazing
blazingc1440
lowing1440
flamingc1540
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 38 Blasynge or flamynge of fyre, flammacio.
1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre i. ii. 2 A fading comet, whose blazing portended the ruine of that nation.
1859 G. Wilson & A. Geikie Mem. E. Forbes iv. 99 No needless blazings of phosphorus.
b. Shining, splendour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [noun] > brilliance
alightingeOE
cleretea1340
blasenessa1398
clarityc1400
splendourc1450
resplendishure?1473
resplendour?1473
resplendence?a1475
resplendishing1479
flamingc1540
blazing1563
blaze1586
fulgence1592
fulgoura1600
resplendency1599
splendence1604
nitor1607
refulgence1624
refulgency?1624
fulgurea1634
fulgency1643
fulgidity1656
lucency1656
transplendency1664
vividness1668
brillant1676
shiningness1703
fulgurity1721
vivacity1735
brilliancy1747
brilliance1755
flame1800
éclata1806
vividity1813
prefulgence1892
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes Excess. Appar., in J. Griffiths Two Bks. Homilies (1859) ii. 316 The more thou garnish thy selfe with these outward blazings.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

blazingn.2

Etymology: < blaze v.2 + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈblazing.
1. Proclaiming, ‘trumpeting’.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > announcing or proclaiming > [noun]
bodingc1000
proclamationa1325
announcingc1450
pronunciationc1455
nunciationc1460
proclaim1461
announcement1512
blazoning1533
denouncement1544
denunciation1548
denouncing1552
annunciation1563
blazing1563
indiction1583
pronouncement1593
exclamation1602
predication1618
pronounce1641
preconization1650
predicature1653
denounce1704
preconizance1719
annunciatinga1729
annonce1775
announce1779
blazonment1876
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes Idolatry, in J. Griffiths Two Bks. Homilies (1859) ii. 237 Blasphemous bold blasing of manifest Idolatry.
1589 T. Nashe Anat. Absurditie sig. Aii The blazing of Womens slender praises.
2. Boasting.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [noun]
yelpc888
yelpinga1050
roosingc1175
boastc1300
avauntment1303
avauntry1330
vauntingc1340
bragc1360
avauntingc1380
boastingc1380
avauntance1393
angarda1400
bragging1399
vaunta1400
crackingc1440
crackc1450
crowing1484
jactancea1492
vaunterya1492
bragancea1500
gloriation?1504
blasta1513
vousting1535
braggery?1571
jactation1576
self-boasting1577
thrasonism1596
braggartry1598
braggartism1601
jactancy1623
braggadocianism1624
blazing1628
jactitation1632
word-braving1642
rodomontadea1648
fanfaronade1652
superbiloquence1656
vapouring1656
rodomontading1661
blow1684
goster1703
gasconade1709
gasconading1709
vauntingness1727
braggadocioa1734
Gasconism1744
Gascoigny1754
braggade1763
gostering1763
penny trumpet1783
cockalorum?a1792
boastfulness1810
vauntage1818
bull-flesh1820
blowing1840
vauntiness1851
kompology1854
loud-mouthing1858
skite1860
gabbing1869
mouth1891
buck1895
skiting1916
boosterism1926
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. lxxx. sig. Y3v The blazings of the proud will goe out in a stench and smoke.
3. = blazoning n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldry > [noun] > art of describing heraldic devices
blazingc1440
blazure1523
emblazon1562
emblazure1562
blazoninga1581
emblature1606
blazon1610
blazonry1622
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 38 Blasynge of armys, descripcio.
1486 Bk. St. Albans, Her. A j Folowyth the Blasyng of all maner armys.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 165 Blason, a blasyng or discryvyng of ons armes.
1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie x. 56 Some painted picture or blasing of armes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

blazingn.3

Etymology: < blaze v.3 + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈblazing.
The marking of trees by chipping off a patch of the bark.
ΚΠ
1799 Aurora (Philad.) 22 May Gashing, notching, and blazing, are fallacious, futile, hurtful.
1818 T. Hulme Jrnl. 1 July in W. Cobbett Year's Resid. U.S.A. (1819) iii. 335 We soon lost all appearance of the track..and of the ‘blazing’ of the trees.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

blazingadj.1

Forms: In northern Middle English blesand; for other forms see the verb.
Etymology: < blaze v.1 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈblazing.
1. Flaming with force.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [adjective] > of the nature of or resembling flame > flaming or blazing
lighteOE
burningc1000
blazingc1400
flamingc1400
flagranta1513
flammigerous1592
bright-burning1594
flameful1605
flamant1607
aflame1698
lowing1720
lunting1786
blazy1838
c1400 Rom. Rose 3706 Of brennynge fyre a blasyng bronde.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xiii. ix. 103 The blesand torchys schayn.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 728 Blazing Cressets fed With Naphtha and Asphaltus. View more context for this quotation
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. 340 The sight of the blazing dwellings.
figurative.1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin II. xxxiii. 192 She..fixed a glance, blazing with rage and scorn, on the driver.
2.
a. Shining vehemently; bright-coloured, glaring.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [adjective] > dazzling or glaring
blazinga1387
piercinga1400
sulȝart1513
dazzling1581
overbright1587
glaring?c1600
bisson1604
quick1609
glary1632
severe1648
overpowering1700
aglare1712
adazzle1832
bedazzling1852
unbeholdable1855
braying1922
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1876) VI. 297 Gay blasynge cloþes.
1425 Ordinances Whittington's Alms-house (modernized text) in J. Entick New Hist. London (1766) IV. 354 That the overcloathing..be dark and brown of colour, and not staring ne blaising.
1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) i. 1 Horses in blazing harness.
1855 C. Dickens Little Dorrit (1857) i. i. 1 A blazing sun upon a fierce August day.
b. figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > fame or renown > famous or eminent person > [adjective] > specifically of things or actions
famousc1385
noblec1390
undoubtedc1460
illustrious?1566
blazing1576
brilliant1739
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 121 The fame thereof is..(aboue al other) most blasing & glorious.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i.iv. sig. D Her bright blazing beautie.
3. Hunting. Of scent: Very strong; as opposed to a cold scent, i.e. a weak one.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > [adjective] > descriptive of odours
stithc1000
violenta1398
hot1595
valiant1607
warm1720
gamey1820
weak1854
blazing1875
1875 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports (ed. 12) i. ii. i. §2. 142 They..can hunt a cold scent, and yet with a blazing one they run breast high.
4. Used as a substitute for a profane epithet.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > [adjective] > as everyday imprecation
stinking?c1225
misbegetc1325
banned1340
cursefula1382
wariablea1382
cursedc1386
biccheda1400
maledighta1400
vilea1400
accursedc1400
whoresona1450
remauldit?1473
execrable1490
infamous1490
unbicheda1500
jolly1534
bloodyc1540
mangy?1548
pagan1550
damned1563
misbegotten1571
putid1580
desperate1581
excremental1591
inexecrable?1594
sacred1594
putrid1628
sad1664
blasted1682
plagued1728
damnation1757
infernal1764
damn1775
pesky1775
deuced1782
shocking1798
blessed1806
darned1815
dinged1821
anointed1823
goldarn1830
darn1835
cussed1837
blamed1840
unholy1842
verdomde1850
bleeding1858
ghastly1860
goddam1861
blankety1872
blame1876
bastard1877
God-awful1877
dashed1881
sodding1881
bally1885
ungodly1887
blazing1888
dee1889
motherfucking1890
blistering1900
plurry1900
Christly1910
blinking1914
blethering1915
blighted1915
blighting1916
soddish1922
somethinged1922
effing1929
Jesus1929
dagnab1934
bastarding1944
Christless1947
mother-loving1948
mothering1951
pussyclaat1957
mother-grabbing1959
pigging1970
1888 R. Kipling Thrown Away in Plain Tales from Hills 18 Once I said:—‘What's the blazing hurry, Major?’
1916 ‘B. Cable’ Action Front 66 You have the blazing cheek to keep me lying here in the filthy muck.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

blazingadj.2

Etymology: < blaze v.2 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈblazing.
a. Blowing. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [adjective] > blowing (of wind)
blazing1535
fanning1555
breathing1591
huffing1605
breezing1682
huffling1847
ablow1905
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Wisd. xvii. 18 Whether it were a blasynge wynde, or a swete song of ye byrdes.
b. Boastful (? ‘blowing their own trumpet’).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [adjective] > boastful
boastyc1300
bragc1315
boastfulc1380
great-moutheda1425
boggishc1440
avauntinga1513
windy1513
blazing1549
thrasonical1564
vauntful1590
vousty1596
braggadocian1599
self-boasting1599
braggart1604
braggartly?1611
braggadocio1615
braggeda1616
ampullous1622
rodomontado1645
vapouring1649
thrasonic1657
rodomontade1660
flounder-mouthed1663
fanfaron1670
vaunty1724
boastivea1763
Falstaffian1809
bounceable1831
jactant1839
braggadocious1853
blow-hard1855
loud-mouthed1867
flannel-mouthed1884
bull-mouthed1896
poppy-show1896
Tartarin1903
1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 2 Cor. xi. f. lix Lette them neuer so muche with theyr blasyng woordes boaste themselues.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> as lemmas

ˈblazing
ˈblazing n. (also 'blazing off)
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > hardening, tempering, or annealing > process in tempering
blazing1853
austempering1937
1853 C. Tomlinson Cycl. Useful Arts (1854) II. 579/2 Each saw is heated over a coke fire until the grease inflames, an operation which is called blazing off. If the saws are to be rather hard, only a small portion of the grease is blazed off.
1853 C. Tomlinson Cycl. Useful Arts (1854) II. 579/2 Moving them over a fire for the blazing-off.
1860 C. Tomlinson Useful Arts & Manuf. 2nd Ser. 37 During this ‘blazing off’, the saw is removed from the furnace and allowed to cool.
extracted from blazev.1
<
n.1c1440n.2c1440n.31799adj.1a1387adj.21535
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/2/24 12:45:42