单词 | slice |
释义 | slicen.1 I. A thin piece or portion. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a fragment > splinter shiverc1275 spillc1300 spelda1375 splint1398 splinter1398 slicea1400 splinderc1440 spilderc1475 spelder1530 spell1545 splitter1546 spleter1548 spilt1577 shivering1589 skilfer1598 spelcha1605 slifter1606 spilter?1646 slappet1768 a1400 K. Alis. (Laud) 3833 Hij braken speres alto slice [v.r. sclyces]. c1425 Wyntoun Cron. viii. xxxi. 5153 A sklysse of þe schaft, þat brak, In til his hande a wounde can mak. 1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 396/2 in Chron. I This worthy Prince James the seconde, was slayne by the slice of a great peece of artillerie, which by ouercharging chanced to breake. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 102 At last in Paris, standing besyd a singular combatt, [the duke] is slane with a sklyse of a speir. 2. a. A relatively thin, flat, broad piece cut from anything. Frequently const. of or from. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > condition of being broad in relation to thickness > [noun] > thin piece cut off slicea1475 trench1558 slivinga1825 the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a piece or bit > a piece cut off > a slice cantlec1400 leachc1440 slicea1475 tailye?a1500 tranchec1500 trench1558 slive1577 collop1579 gigot?1611 slivinga1825 a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 48 In hom þou cast With sklices of bacon. 1568 Christis Kirk on Grene in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 266 Fra his thowme thay dang a sklyss. 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 752 If it be a wound hee healeth it after the same manner, applying a round slice of Beauers stones. 1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Baucis & Philemon in Fables 157 High o'er the Hearth a Chine of Bacon hung; Good old Philemon seiz'd it.., Then cut a Slice. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Veneering The Wood intended for Veneering, is first saw'd out into Slices, or Leaves about a Line thick. 1811 J. Jebb Let. 23 July in J. Jebb & A. Knox Thirty Years' Corr. (1834) II. 42 Having..taken a slice off my right thumb, whilst pruning a rose tree. 1859 W. S. Coleman Our Woodlands 7 A transverse slice from the trunk of an immense tree. 1888 F. Rutley Rock-forming Minerals 37 A parallel-faced slice of a uniaxial crystal is cut. b. Geology. A relatively thin, broad mass of rock situated between two approximately parallel thrust faults, esp. when these make a small angle with the horizontal. Also thrust slice. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > mass > [noun] > of rock > between faults cleavage-mass1871 trough fault1883 horst1893 fault-block1897 thrust-mass1901 klippe1902 slice1914 rift block1915 nappe1922 1914 B. N. Peach & J. Horne Guide Geol. Model Assynt Mts. 18 The slices of strata thus repeated have been driven westwards by major thrusts along planes which truncate the overlying reversed faults. 1942 M. P. Billings Struct. Geol. xvii. 327 Surrounding the basin is a zone..of outwardly-driven thrust slices. In still another zone..rootless slices and isolated blocks of various slices are common. 1957 Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 113 59 They occur..as infolds, and slices brought up along the Strathconon tear-fault. 1969 G. M. Bennison & A. E. Wright Geol. Hist. Brit. Isles iii. 46 In it [sc. the Laxfordian orogeny] are found fragments of earlier orogenic belts brought up as thrust slices. c. Electronics. A small, thin slab of semiconducting material on which circuit elements have been formed. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > solid state physics > semiconductivity > [noun] > crystalline piece > silicon wafer or chip silicon wafer1956 wafer1956 chip1962 slice1964 silicon chip1965 microchip1969 wafer chip1981 1964 Proc. IEEE 52 1713 (heading) Evolution of the concept of a computer on a slice. 1975 Sci. Amer. May 36/2 National Semiconductor..introduced a four-bit PMOS slice that could be used as a modular unit in the design of machines ranging from four to 32 bits. 3. transferred. a. A portion, share, piece, part, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > an allotted share, portion, or part > [noun] dealc825 lotOE dolea1225 partc1300 portion?1316 sort1382 parcelc1400 skiftc1400 pane1440 partagec1450 shift1461 skair1511 allotment1528 snapshare1538 share1539 slice1548 fee1573 snap1575 moiety1597 snatch1601 allotterya1616 proportiona1616 symbol1627 dealth1637 quantum1649 cavelc1650 snip1655 sortition1671 snack1683 quota1688 contingency1723 snick1723 contingent1728 whack1785 divvy1872 end1903 bite1925 the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a piece or bit stitchc825 piecec1230 nookc1300 crotc1330 gobbetc1330 batc1340 lipe1377 gobbona1387 bladc1527 goblet1530 slice1548 limb1577 speild1653 swatch1697 frustum1721 nib1877 1548 R. Crowley Informacion & Peticion sig. Biiii None can be buried, but they wyl haue a slyese. a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Spanish Curat iii. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Fv/2 A short slice of a Reading serves us (Sir). 1686 Bp. G. Burnet Some Lett. conc. Switzerland ii. 91 A Slice of the Alps came down upon it, and buried it quite. 1743 H. Walpole Corr. (1820) I. lxxx. 284 Your brother slipped a slice of paper into a letter which he sent me. 1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days i. i A fellow..who has spent a good slice of his life here. 1876 J. G. Holland Story of Sevenoaks (new ed.) xxiv. 332 A heavy slice of his ready money had been practically swept out of existence. 1893 F. Peel Spen Valley 55 A considerable slice of that side of the township. b. slice of life n. [translating French tranche de la vie , a term originally applied to French Naturalist literature: see quot. 1890] a realistic and detailed portrayal in drama, narrative, painting, etc., of incidents typical of everyday life. Frequently (usually with hyphens) attributive. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > [noun] > other types or branches satyric1693 legitimate1826 boulevard theatre1838 satyr drama1839 tragicomic1842 costume drama1847 Sardoodledom1895 slice of life1895 cape and sword (also cape and cloak)1898 total theatre1935 epic theatre1938 Theatre of Cruelty1954 music theatre1957 psychodramatics1957 reader's theatre1957 metatheatre1960 Theatre of the Absurd1961 nautanki1962 Theatre of Fact1966 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > [adjective] > other types satyric1637 cup-and-saucer1881 slice of life1895 glued-up1906 compressionist1961 am-dram1985 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [adjective] > genre rhyparographic1815 anecdotic1833 genre1849 moyen-age1849 anecdotal1870 slice of life1895 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > types of narrative or story generally > [noun] > realistic slice of life1895 tranche de vie1934 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > types of narrative or story generally > [adjective] > realistic true1671 realistic1829 slice of life1895 down to earth1922 dirty realist1984 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > genre painting > a genre painting > types of conversation1712 bambocciade1816 bodegon1843 anecdote1867 slice of life1895 veduta1906 moyen-age1913 tranche de vie1934 1890 J. Jullien in Art et Critique 9 Aug. 500/2 Ce n'est donc qu'une tranche de la vie que nous pouvons mettre à la scène.] 1895 G. B. Shaw in Sat. Rev. 19 Oct. 503/1 The substitution of a homogeneous slice of life for the old theatrical sandwich of sentiment and comic relief. 1914 H. James in Times Lit. Suppl. 19 Mar. 134/4 The Orgreaves..come..as near squaring aesthetically with the famous formula of the ‘slice of life’ as any example that could be adduced. 1938 R. G. Collingwood Princ. Art p. v We have..a new drama, taking the place of the old ‘slice of life’ entertainment, in which the author's chief business was to represent everyday doings of ordinary people as the audience believed them to behave. 1954 M. Ewer Heart Untouched ix. 154 This is a costume picture, not a slice-of-life drama. 1962 Listener 14 June 1028/2 The pure landscape, the still life, the ‘slice of life’, the painting for painting's sake, is a late development. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 4 Dec. 20/3 Mrs McFarland is one of the just-folks who appeared in one of those slice-of-life commercials. 1981 Daily Tel. 19 Feb. 13/1 Yet another indigestible slice of life about ‘a warm, winning, and wise and wonderful Jewish family’. II. A spatula or similar utensil, and related uses. a. A spatula used for stirring and mixing compounds. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > types of tools generally > [noun] > flat blade-shaped spature1348 slicec1400 pallet?a1425 spatulea1425 spattlec1440 slice1483 spatula1525 spatter1569 spather1597 lingel1598 spatul1600 languet1611 spathern1634 blade1653 spathula1658 spatha1881 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 347 Meue hem wiþ a sclise longe, for þe more þat þei ben stirid togidere þe bettir it wole be. a1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula 31 Moue þam all wayse wiþ a sklyse þat þai cleue not to þe panne. 1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount (1568) 62 b Sturrynge them with a broade sklyse of woode. 1580 T. Blundeville Foure Offices Horsemanship (rev. ed.) iv. xxxiv. 16 b Stirre them continuallie with a flat sticke, or slice, vntill they be throughlie mingled..togither. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 520 Calcin it ouer the fire in a pan, stirring and mixing it together with little slices or pot~stickes. 1698 W. Harris & J. Keill tr. N. Lémery Course Chym. (ed. 3) i. viii. 220 Dry it by a small fire of Sand, stirring it with an Ivory or Wooden slice. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun] > pharmacist's equipment cyath?1543 slice1611 oculist's stamp1778 pharmacometer1830 medicine stamp1849 medicine seal1851 pill tile1852 cyathus1854 pill slab1893 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Espatule, a (Chirurgions, or Apothecaries) little slice. 1627 G. Hakewill Apologie i. i. 11 The Pellican hath a beake broade and flat, much like the slice of Apothecaries and Surgions with which they spread their plaisters. 5. One or other of several flattish utensils (sometimes perforated) used for various purposes in cookery, etc. (see quots., and cf. egg-slice n., fish slice n.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > slice slice1459 egg-slice1747 fish-slice1747 trowel1773 cake slice1813 fish-trowel1855 trowel-slicer1862 palette knife1889 cake server?1891 α. β. a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 409 A fryinge pan, and a slyce.?1600 H. Plat Delightes for Ladies sig. D You must haue also a brasen slice to scrape away the sugar from the hanging bason.1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 317/1 A Slice..to cut Dough into pieces, called a Beater, a Break.1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 396/1 A long piece of Wood cut after the manner of a Slice which Deary-women use about their Butter.1814 F. Shoberl tr. J. Klaproth Trav. Caucasus & Georgia 131 An iron pot.., together with a large perforated iron slice.1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Slice,..a spatula for serving cooked fish.a1887 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 201 Take the eggs out carefully with a small slice.1459 Paston Lett. I. 490 Item, j. fryeyng panne, j. sclyse. 1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Spatha,..also an instrument of the kytchen to turne meate that is fried, a sklise. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Friquette, a lingell, smalle sklice, little scummer. 6. A form of fire-shovel; also, an instrument for clearing the bars of a furnace when choked with clinkers. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > devices for heating buildings, rooms, etc. > hearth or fireplace > fire-shovel fire shoveleOE slice1465 sifter1875 α. β. 1612 in Antiquary Jan. (1906) 28 In the Kytchin..a fire slyce, two fire shovells [etc.].1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. i. 8 You must with the Slice clap the Coals upon the outside close together.1750 T. R. Blanckley Naval Expositor 153 Slices are used by the Smiths to clear and keep their Fire together.1835 N. Hawthorne Old Woman's Tale in Tales & Sketches (1879) 178 It was a sort of iron shovel (by housewifes termed a ‘slice’), such as is used in clearing the oven.1879 Spons' Encycl. Manuf. I. 291 The workman with his ‘slice’ then spreads the charge over the bed, so as to thoroughly expose every portion to the action of the flames.1465 in J. Raine Charters Priory Finchale (1837) 299 j quarell mell, j bochyng axs, j sclys. 1555 in T. Wright Churchwardens' Accts. Ludlow (1869) 60 Paid for a sklyce to cary fyer to the churche. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxiii. viii. 478 Lay a peece of silver ore upon a sclise, plate, or fire pan of yron red hot. 7. A flattish instrument, implement, etc., of various kinds (see quots.). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > types of tools generally > [noun] > flat blade-shaped spature1348 slicec1400 pallet?a1425 spatulea1425 spattlec1440 slice1483 spatula1525 spatter1569 spather1597 lingel1598 spatul1600 languet1611 spathern1634 blade1653 spathula1658 spatha1881 1483 Cath. Angl. 322/2 A Sclice, vertinella, est forceps medici, spatula. 1541 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 176 Ane stuffin sclyise, with ane yeirning sclyise. 1580 T. Blundeville Foure Offices Horsemanship (rev. ed.) iv. cx. 51 Then with a flat slice of iron, loosen the skin within from the flesh. 1611 Bible (King James) Lev. ii. 5 A meate offering baken in a panne [margin. on a flat plate or slice] . View more context for this quotation 1665 S. Pepys Diary 16 Mar. (1972) VI. 57 Two large silver Candlestickes and snuffers, and a Slice to keep them upon. 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry (1721) II. 126 Then with a slice, without digging, you may force off all the under Slips. 1712 London Gaz. No. 4960/3 A sliver Slice to fold Paper. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2207/2 Slice,..2. (Nautical.) a. A bar with a chisel or spear-shaped end, used for stripping off sheathing or planking. b. A spade-shaped tool used in flensing whales. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 112/1 One of the workmen detaches the adhering crystals [of lead] by means of a long iron bar shaped at the end like a chisel, called a slice. 8. Printing. a. An ink-knife (cf. ink-slice n.). ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > inking equipment > [noun] > ink-knife slice1683 ink-slice1884 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 57 The Slice is a little thin Iron Shovel about three or four Inches broad, and five Inches long; it hath a Handle to it. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory (1905) iii. xxi. 257/2 He beareth Argent, a Printers Slice, Sable. 1808 C. Stower Printer's Gram. 336 The Brayer and Slice. 1888 C. T. Jacobi Printers' Vocab. 126 Slice, a flat wide iron knife used for lifting ink out of the can. b. The sliding bottom of a slice-galley. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > composing equipment > [noun] > galley > movable bottom of slice1683 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 25 The three Sides of the Frame..stand about three fifth parts of the height of the Letter above the superficies of the Slice. 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 232 He..draws the Slice with the Page upon it, out of the Galley. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 936/1 The galley sometimes has a groove to admit a false bottom, called a galley-slice. 9. Shipbuilding. (See quot. 1846.) ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [noun] > slip on which ships built or repaired > framework on which vessel rests > timbers supporting ship when launching ways1581 bilge-ways1769 dogshore1780 driver1781 slice1791 puppet1792 stopping up1805 dog1831 dagger1838 bulge-ways1850 poppet1850 trigger1867 1791 1st Rep. Comm. Woods & Forests (1792) App. xxix. 143 The old Method..of launching Ships on a Curve Line, with short Bulgeways, and Slices under each end of them. 1846 A. Young Naut. Dict. 285 Slices, in shipbuilding, tapered pieces of wood driven between the bilgeways, etc., preparatory to launching a vessel. 1884 J. Peake's Naval Archit. (ed. 5) 233 Large wedges called slices..are placed inside and outside of the bilgeways. Compounds slice-bar n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > furnace or kiln > furnace > parts of furnace > [noun] > furnace rakes or shovels cole-rakec1440 slice-bar1846 fire hook1875 stoking-iron1876 coul-rake1877 stoking-rod1901 1846 A. Young Naut. Dict. 285 A slice or slice bar also means a bar of iron with a sharp end, used to strip off sheathing, ceiling, etc. 1874 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 40 The straight grate-bars also clog with this coal, and the fireman has to use his slice bar liberally. 1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Slice-bar, a hooked poker for removing slag and cinders from grate-bars of furnaces. slice-galley n. (see quots.). ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > composing equipment > [noun] > galley galley1652 slice-galley1875 tray-galley1896 page galley1918 1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Slice-galley, a galley having a movable false bottom or slice. 1896 T. L. De Vinne in Moxon's Mech. Exerc.: Printing (new ed.) II. 407 Each compositor to make up his matter on a slice-galley. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022). slicen.2 1. A sharp cut, a slash. rare. ΚΠ 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Taillure,..a slice, cut, slit, slash, &c. 2. Golf and Tennis. A slicing stroke. Cf. slice v.1 5. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > [noun] > types of shot or stroke putta1754 like1790 drive1829 tee-shot1850 gobble1857 push shot1865 iron shot1870 push stroke1873 drive-off1884 slice1886 raker1888 foozle1890 hook1890 iron1890 top1890 sclaff1893 brassy shot1894 run1894 chip shot1899 chip1903 pull1903 skimmer1903 draw shot1904 brassy1906 pitch-and-run1908 windcheater1909 air shot1920 chip-in1921 explosion1924 downhiller1925 blast1927 driver1927 shank1927 socket1927 recovery1937 whiff1952 pinsplitter1961 comebacker1965 bump-and-run1981 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > racket games > lawn tennis > [noun] > types of stroke service1611 serving1688 screw1865 cut1874 cutting service1874 boast1878 first serve1878 smash1882 twister1884 cross-shot1889 lob1890 ground stroke1895 lob ball1900 twist service1901 boasting1902 cross-volley1905 get1911 chop1913 forehander1922 kick serve1925 forehand1934 touch shot1936 dink1939 net shot1961 overhead1964 groundie1967 slice1969 moonball1975 moonballing1977 1886 H. G. Hutchinson Hints on Golf 27 The cut, or slice, is put on the ball by stretching the arms to their full length..as the club is raised [etc.]. 1890 W. Simpson in H. G. Hutchinson et al. Golf (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 200 It is not this slice, but the slice from above downwards, which causes both the high loft and the back spin with its dead fall. 1969 New Yorker 14 June 47/3 He hits a slice so hard and with such sharp placement, close to the sideline, that the ball jumps cleanly past Graebner's racquet for a service ace. 1971 R. Laver & B. Collins Educ. Tennis Player xi. 144 My slice (a left-hander's) will move to a right-hander's backhand, and that's convenient. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). slicev.1 1. a. transitive. To cut into slices; to cut into or through with a sharp instrument. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > condition of being broad in relation to thickness > make broad in relation to thickness [verb (transitive)] > cut into thin flat pieces shredc1386 slicea1475 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > division by cutting > divide by cutting [verb (transitive)] > cut into pieces > slice slicea1475 sectionize1896 a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 43 Þenne take þy rost, and sklyce hit clene. a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 43 Take befe and sklice hit fayre and thynne. 1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) i. 150 The roote is sliced and layd up as Scilla is. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 35 Loe there goes the woman shall they say, that hath slyced & eaten her owne sonne. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 124 He would haue sliced his body into as many parts as there be dayes in a yeare. 1648 T. Winyard Midsummer-moone 1 Dido, with his hide, might have had ground enough for her Carthage without slicing it into leashes. 1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ii. 51 Slice a French Roll thin, peel and slice a very large Onion, pare and slice three or four Turnips. 1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper x. 236 Slice a Penny Loaf as thin as possible. 1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 503/1 The coagulum is first to be sliced in thin pieces with a sharp knife. 1867 J. Hogg Microscope (ed. 6) i. iii. 213 Cells..may be made of vulcanite by slicing tubing made of this material. 1897 G. Allen Type-writer Girl xix. 205 Shops where red water-melons, sliced open,..adorn the slabs. b. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ c1510 Gest Robyn Hood ccxcii Thryes Robyn shot about, And alway slist the wand. 1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido 1181 Abourd, abourd,..And slice the Sea with sable coloured ships. 1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Eiij Ship slice the sea. 1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iii. 66 Through their skin With scourges slyce't, must their bare bones be seen. 1690 T. Burnet Theory of Earth iv. v. 162 Ambitious Princes and Tyrants, that slice the Earth amongst them. 1860 W. H. Russell My Diary in India 1858–9 I. 55 Our sharp bow sliced the blue depths. c. In colloquial phrase no matter how (or whichever way, etc.) you slice it: however you look at it. Originally and chiefly U.S. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > assured fact, certainty > making certain, assurance > of course, certainly [phrase] > beyond question (as) sure as ——a1413 if your cap be of wool1546 as sure as a club1584 (as) sure as a guna1640 (as) sure as God made little apples1796 you can gamble on that1862 no matter how (or whichever way, etc.) you slice it1936 that's for sure1971 1936 C. Sandburg People, Yes 160 No matter how thick or how thin you slice it it's still baloney. 1941 P. G. Wodehouse Berlin Broadcasts in Performing Flea (1961) i. 261 Slice it where you like, it is still a German prison camp. 1968 J. Sangster Touchfeather xvii. 198 Whichever way you sliced it, I had absolutely nothing on Roger Gerastan except what I had guessed. 1979 A. Hailey Overload (new ed.) iii. xii. 257 Whichever way you slice it,..Cameron Clarke has done our cause a lot of harm. 2. a. To cut out or off in the form of a slice or slices; to remove with a clean cut. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > extraction > extract [verb (transitive)] > by cutting to cut outc1400 slice?1560 exsect1641 exscind1662 excide1739 snip1801 scissor1832 excise1835 outcut1860 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separation or detachment > detach [verb (transitive)] > cut off becarveOE carvec1000 hewc1000 shredc1275 cuta1300 chapc1325 cleavec1330 off-shearc1330 withscore1340 to cut offc1380 colea1400 slivea1400 to score awayc1400 abscisea1500 discidea1513 sharea1529 off-trenchc1530 off-hewc1540 pare1549 detrench1553 slice?1560 detrunk1566 sneck1578 resect1579 shred1580 curtail1594 off-chop1594 lop?1602 disbranch1608 abscind1610 snip1611 circumcise1613 desecate1623 discerpa1628 amputate1638 absciss1639 prescind1640 notch1820 ?1560 H. Rhodes Bk. Nurture (new ed.) sig. B.i Of breade slice out fayre morsels to put into your potage. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 7 Soom doe slise owt collops on spits yeet quirilye trembling. 1607 T. Heywood Woman Kilde with Kindnesse sig. G3 Heres a knife, To saue mine honor, shall slice out my life. 1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ i. xviii. 38 They then slic'd off his Ears. 1755 T. Smollett tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote I. iv. iii. 220 That ferocious adversary of yours, whose proud head I hope to slice off. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xvi. 111 One side of the pyramid had been sliced off. 1885 Manch. Weekly Times 20 June (Suppl.) 4/3 To lay the leather face downward..and slice away the back of it with a sharp..knife. 1892 I. Zangwill Big Bow Myst. 44 A door panel sliced out and replaced was also put forward. b. To remove by means of a slice. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > extraction > extract [verb (transitive)] > by cutting > remove by means of a slice slice1683 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 315 He Slices the whole mass of Inck into the farthermost corner of the Inck-block. 1884 C. G. W. Lock Workshop Receipts 3rd Ser. 354/2 A workman keeps stirring the lead, and ‘slicing’, or freeing from the sides, the portions setting on them. 3. a. intransitive. To cut cleanly or easily. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > cut [verb (intransitive)] carve?c1225 rivec1275 shearc1275 cutc1400 racea1413 incise?1541 slash1548 slive1558 hackle1577 haggle1577 slice1606 snipa1680 chip1844 bite1849 1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iii. 73 Boats do slice, where Ploughes did slide of late. 1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 334 A Cuttan; an Indian sword which slices easily. 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House x. 90 He stands..snipping and slicing at sheepskin. 1910 Blackwood's Mag. Apr. 540/1 He watched the saw slice to the heart of a mighty spruce. b. To use a slice or fire-shovel. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > work with tools or equipment [verb (intransitive)] > other tools or equipment filec1230 to blow the bellowsc1440 pump1508 vice1612 plane1678 shovel1685 turn1796 brake1862 pestle1866 chisel1873 roll1881 slice1893 leverage1937 monkeywrench1993 1893 Westm. Gaz. 22 Feb. 8/2 They throw coal on and slice and rake until the ship shakes beneath them. 4. transitive. To make (a way) by slicing. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > fashion, shape, or form > form by cutting, pounding, tearing, rubbing, etc. hewc900 smitec1275 tailc1400 carve1490 tear1597 wear1597 to work out1600 draw1610 to carve outa1616 effringe1657 shear1670 pare1708 sned1789 whittle1848 to rip up1852 slice1872 chop1874 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move forward or advance [verb (intransitive)] > effect forward movement in specific way > in other specific ways smell1608 to bore one's waya1705 slice1872 sing1890 nose1894 to bullock one's way1909 muscle1934 to winkle one's way1979 1872 Ld. Tennyson Gareth & Lynette 33 Knights, who sliced a red life-bubbling way Thro' twenty folds of twisted dragon. 5. Golf. To hit (the ball) in such a manner that it flies or curves off to the right. Also absol. Also in other sports, to make a sharp stroke across a ball rather than straight on it, causing it to be propelled forward at an angle (on purpose or unintentionally); in Tennis, etc., to impart spin or swing in this manner. Cf. chop v.1 7d, 7e. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > play at ball [verb (intransitive)] > hit in specific manner bank1604 English1875 slice1890 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > [verb (transitive)] > play ball in specific way tossc1530 send1782 place1819 dowf1825 loft1857 belt1870 screw1881 smash1882 English1884 carry1889 slice1890 mishit1903 balloon1904 rainbow1906 rifle1914 tuck1958 stroke1960 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > play golf [verb (transitive)] > type of play or stroke drive1743 draw1842 heel1857 hook1857 loft1857 founder1878 to top a ball1881 chip1889 duff1890 pull1890 slice1890 undercut1891 hack1893 toe1893 spoon1896 borrow1897 overdrive1900 trickle1902 bolt1909 niblick1909 socket1911 birdie1921 eagle1921 shank1925 explode1926 bird1930 three-putt1946 bogey1948 double-bogey1952 fade1953 1890 H. G. Hutchinson in H. G. Hutchinson et al. Golf (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 104 It is..advisable in such circumstances..to play to slice the ball. 1890 W. Simpson in H. G. Hutchinson et al. Golf (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 178 We slice when instead of sweeping along the line of fire, we draw the club towards ourselves across it. 1894 Times 28 Apr. 13/3 Approaching the fifth Mr. Laidlay sliced his drive. 1905 H. A. Vachell Hill xii. 255 Scaife has been transformed into a tremendous human machine, inexorably cutting and slicing, pulling and drawing. 1954 J. B. G. Thomas On Tour 68 Birt, normally the safest of place kickers, made his mark, only for the ball to be sliced towards the corner flag. 1969 New Yorker 14 June 61/2 He'll slice. He'll lob. 1976 J. Snow Cricket Rebel 63 Alan Smith..started to hit out boldly, slicing the ball repeatedly over and through the covers. Draft additions December 2003 transitive. to slice and dice. (a) To cut up (food) finely or thoroughly, esp. into cubes; (hence) to attack (a person) viciously with a sharp weapon, to mutilate. Also intransitive. ΚΠ 1941 Times 20 Jan. 7/6 Cook two or three good sized potatoes... Slice and dice neatly. 1981 Washington Post (Nexis) 26 Dec. d5 Cole slices and dices with a sword, bow and arrow, sharp stars, caltrops and tegakis (don't worry what they mean—they hurt). 1991 Premiere Dec. 133/2 You just have to be tired of seeing scantily or even entirely unclad bimbos sliced and diced, flayed, bloodied, beheaded, chewed up, shot, stabbed, punctured, etc., by guys. 2002 N.Y. Times 20 Oct. f3/1 An onion is nature's idea of a tear-gas grenade... Once it is sliced and diced, cell walls are broken, and chemicals mix to form a real tear-jerker of a compound. (b) With non-material object: to divide up or rearrange the component elements of; to analyse on a very detailed basis or in a number of different ways. ΚΠ 1983 InfoWorld 28 Nov. 186 The personal-computer market, sliced and diced by no less than a dozen market-research companies, is supposed to grow at better than 40% a year. 1985 Life (Nexis) Feb. 19 He can slice and dice an issue eleven different ways. 1989 C. S. Murray Crosstown Traffic vii. 167 [His] ability to slice-and-dice a 4/4 beat a different way every time made him one of the most copied guitarists of the sixties. 2000 Wall St. Jrnl. 18 Sept. r36/3 The ability to slice and dice data on customers in just about any way conceivable..is a powerful incentive. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † slicev.2 Hawking. Obsolete. 1. intransitive. Of birds: To mute, so that the fæces are ejected to some distance. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > actions or bird defined by > [verb (intransitive)] > excrete slicec1450 mutea1475 mutessa1475 spice1682 c1450 Bk. Hawking in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 296 Ye schull say that your hawke mutith and not sclisith. 1486 Bk. St. Albans, Hawking a vj b Ye shall say yowre hawke mutessith or mutith and not sklysith. 1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 61 A greene seere of hir foote,..large panell, and able to slyse farre from hir when she mewteth. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vii. xliii. 873 Porkes flesh giuen them warme with a little aloes maketh the bird loose and to slice out readily. 1651 T. Fuller Abel Redevivus 226 As the Herneshaw when unable by maine strength to grapple with the Hawke doth Slice upon her. 1710 True Acct. Last Distemper T. Whigg i. 5 The Criminal had sliced immoderately on the Sign of the Old Bishop's Head in Lambeth. 2. transitive. To eject in muting. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > actions or bird defined by > [verb (transitive)] > excrete mutea1529 slice1628 1628 G. Wither Britain's Remembrancer 3 Our Herneshawes, slicing backward filth on those, Whose worths they dare not openly oppose. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < |
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