单词 | slent |
释义 | slentn.1 Now dialect. 1. A slope or declivity. = slant n.1 1. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > slope > [noun] hield943 lithOE pendanta1387 bankc1390 slentc1400 shoring1567 rist1577 inclining1596 slope1626 side-slip1649 slant1655 sideling1802 hang1808 siding1852 counterslope1853 bajada1866 tilt1903 palaeoslope1957 c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 141 By-ȝonde þe broke by slente oþer slade, I hoped þat mote merked wore. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Slent, a gentle slope in the surface of the ground. 2. on (the) slent, aslant. Cf. slant n.1 3. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > inclination > obliquely [phrase] on (the) slenta1400 of squinc1440 at angles with1646 on the angle1753 on the (or a) skew1881 on the slant1884 on a slant1951 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 6200 God þaim bad drau iner-mare, Egain on-slent þar þai ware. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words (at cited word) ‘It's on the slent’—aslope. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > caustic or ironic ridicule > [noun] > instance of gesta1387 quippy1519 quip1532 irony1534 nip1549 taunta1566 slent?1567 gamegall1577 yark1577 veny1586 jerk1590 wipe1596 glance1602 satire1606 by-wipe1641 quib1656 trait1704 skit1727 slant1825 ironism1842 wiper1846 by-quip1855 satirization1868 snapper1890 crack1896 the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > wit with words > sarcasm > [noun] > instance of quippy1519 quip1532 taunta1566 slent?1567 wipe1596 quib1656 trait1704 slant1825 wisecrack1924 ?1567 M. Parker Whole Psalter cxix. 348 Fynd thus I maye: to answere right: and dul blasphemers slents. 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 982 b When Cleopatra found Antonius ieasts and slents to be but grosse and souldier like, in plaine manner she gaue it him finely. 1612 North's Plutarch, Epaminondas 1110 He was as pleasant a man to giue a fine slent in discourse, as could be possible to be found. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † slentn.2 Obsolete. 1. A splash or sprinkling. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [noun] > an instance or the result of > small or slight slent13.. spatter1797 spat1876 13.. St. Erkenwolde 331 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) Þe fyrst slent [of water] þat on me slode slekkyd al my tene. 2. Nautical. = slant n.2 ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [noun] > short spell of slent1596 spurt1699 spirt1726 slant1823 1596 W. Raleigh Discoverie Guiana (new ed.) 53 Towards the euening [we] had a slent of a northerly winde that blew very strong. 1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea xxi. 51 Advising them that with the first calme, or slent of wind, they should come off. a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 43 This day the wind and sea were verie high,..but att the euening a slent of calme came. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). slentv.1 Now dialect. 1. intransitive. To slip, fall, or glide obliquely; to strike or lie aslant. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > move sideways [verb (intransitive)] > move obliquely glentc1330 lean1398 slenta1400 glintc1440 skew1488 sklent1513 slanta1849 sashay1865 cater1873 diagonalize1884 shail1895 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > move downwards [verb (intransitive)] > glide down glidea1275 slenta1400 delabiate1632 delabe1657 a1400 Sir Beues 2539 Ascopard..Smot after Beues a dent gret, And wiþ is o fot a slintte And fel wiþ is owene dentte [14.. Camb. MS. Ff. ii. 38 A fote yn to þe erthe hyt sclente]. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xvii. i. 689 The stroke was soo grete that it slented doune to the erthe. 1658 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 2nd Pt. 337 Though God takes his aim at man, and levels his arrows primarily at his very heart; yet as they go, they slent upon the creature. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 245 Slent, to slant, to slope. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > caustic or ironic ridicule > use caustic or ironic ridicule [verb (intransitive)] quip1542 slent1567 quib1580 quirk1596 jerk1611 ironize1638 to Lucian it1655 iron1813 skit1821 to come the acid1917 the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > wit with words > sarcasm > be sarcastic [verb (intransitive)] quip1542 slent1567 quib1580 to crack wisea1774 to wise off1943 wisecrack1946 1567 G. Fenton tr. M. Bandello Certaine Tragicall Disc. vii. sig. Svv Slenting at their sortes of deuises in woing. 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 744 b One Proteas, a pleasaunt conceited man, and that could slent finely. 3. transitive. To cause to slant; to turn aside. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement of [verb (transitive)] > cause to deviate from course charec1000 wrencha1200 turnc1275 to turn againc1330 swerve1390 wrya1400 reflectc1425 traverse1438 to turn aside1535 deduce1541 divert1548 to turn off1573 wrig1582 react1599 deflect1615 slent1639 decline1646 deviate1660 to wind off1677 sway1678 warp1814 switch1861 baffle1883 1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre iv. xxiv. 210 Nimblenesse was also very advantageous to break and slent the down-right rushings of a stronger vessel. Derivatives ˈslenting n. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > [noun] > an oblique movement > causing slentingc1400 c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1160 Þer myȝt mon se, as þay slypte, slentyng of arwes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † slentv.2 transitive. To strike out; to aim or deliver (a blow); to cast, throw. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (transitive)] warpc888 torvec1000 castc1230 slingc1290 forthcasta1300 throwc1300 lancec1330 hit1362 pitchc1380 slentc1380 glenta1400 launcha1400 routc1400 waltc1400 flingc1420 jeta1450 vire1487 ajet1490 hurl1563 toss1570 kest1590 picka1600 peck1611 jaculate1623 conject1625 elance1718 squail1876 tipple1887 bish1940 biff1941 slap1957 welly1986 the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] > strike out with a blow latcha1225 slentc1380 to hit out1393 squat?1553 slat1577 to knock outa1616 king1916 the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] > deal or give (a stroke or blow) setc1300 smitec1300 layc1330 drivec1380 slentc1380 hit?a1400 to lay ona1400 reacha1400 fetchc1400 depart1477 warpc1480 throw1488 lenda1500 serve1561 wherret1599 senda1627 lunge1735 to lay in1809 wreak1817 to get in1834 c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 1615 Roland ȝerne him gan defende wyþ durendale is brond, And sturne strokes til hymen he slente. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 3313 Grete slabbes of styl & yre to þe walles þo wern y-slente. a1400 Sir Beues 813 Wiþ is swerd out a slinte Twei toskes at þe ferste dent. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2021). slentv.3 Now dialect. 1. transitive. To split or cleave; to rend. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (transitive)] > crack, split, or fissure to-slita1250 rivea1400 slatterc1400 chapc1460 chip1508 gaig1584 spleet1585 split1595 chink1599 chawn1602 slent1605 slat1607 sliver1608 speld1616 crevice1624 checka1642 chicka1642 crack1664 splice1664 sleave- 1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iii. 29 With a steele Dart..[thou] Art 'twixt thy Cuirace and thy Saddle slent. a1618 J. Sylvester Iob Triumphant in tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Diuine Weekes & Wks. (1621) 929 On Cliffs of Adamant He layes his hands;..Slents them with Sledges. 1655 J. Howell 4th Vol. Familiar Lett. xix. 46 If one do well observe the quality of the Cliffs on both shores, his eye will judge..that they were slented and shiver'd asunder by som act of violence. 1851 Dorset Gloss. Slent, to tear; to rend. 1898 T. Hardy Wessex Poems 47 A shell was slent to shards anighst my ears. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (intransitive)] > shatter or break to pieces or burst to-burstc893 forbursta1000 springOE to-flyc1000 to-shootc1000 to-springc1000 to-drevea1225 to-resea1225 to-breakc1230 to go shiversc1275 to-drivec1275 to-rivec1275 to-shenec1275 to-wendc1275 debruise1297 lash13.. to-dashc1300 to-scatter13.. to-shiver13.. shiverc1330 bequash1377 shinderc1390 brasta1400 bursta1400 to-shiderc1450 to fly in pieces1488 sprent1488 splindera1500 reavec1560 dishiver1562 shatter1567 disshiver1586 split1590 slent1608 besplit1638 disrupt1657 splintera1661 rupture1734 explode1784 to ding in staves1786 to break, knock etc., or go, to smash1798 spell1811 to go (also run) smash1818 to play smash1841 bust1844 splitter1860 disrump1886 to fall into staves1895 smash1904 1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 86 Th' vnsacred Altar sodain slent in twain. a1618 J. Sylvester Iob Triumphant in tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Diuine Weekes & Wks. (1621) 936 My Brest is like a Wine-Butt..Ready to burst; or Bottles, like to slent. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1a1400n.213..v.1a1400v.2c1380v.31605 |
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