slockv.¹

Brit.

/slɒk/, U.S.

/slɑk/, Scottish English

/slɔk/

Forms: Middle English–1600s, 1800s sloke, 1500s sloik, 1800s sloak; Middle English slok, Middle English, 1800s slokk, 1700s– slock.

Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse slokinn.

Etymology: < Old Norse slokinn, past participle of sløkkva (Norwegian sløkka , Swedish dialect slökka ) to be extinguished, go out; the stem is related to that of slack adj. Compare slocken v. and slocken adj.

Chiefly Scottish.

†1. intransitive.

a. To slacken, cease. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)] > specifically of things, actions, or processes

restOE

leathc1275

stintc1275

slakea1300

ceasec1374

slocka1400

batec1400

lissec1400

stanchc1420

surcease1439

remain1480

stopa1529

break1530

decease1538

falla1555

to shut up1609

subside1654

drop1697

low1790

to go out1850

a1400 Gaw. & Gr. Kt. 412 For þou may leng in þy londe, & layt no fyrre, bot slokes.

†b. Of fire: To go out. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > extinguishing fire > become extinguished [verb (intransitive)]

quench?c1225

aquencha1250

to wax outc1400

slockc1485

slocken1535

to burn out, forth1597

extinguish1599

squench1643

to blow out1842

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 152 Quhen men takis the brandis fra the grete fyre, jt slokis the sonar.

a. transitive. To put out, extinguish, quench (fire, thirst, etc.). Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [verb (transitive)] > satisfy (needs or desires)

sleckc1175

stanch1340

fulfilc1384

satiatec1450

satisfyc1475

slockc1480

expletea1500

supplya1513

satisfice?1531

suffice1533

stake1550

to fill up1600

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > extinguishing fire > extinguish (fire) [verb (transitive)]

aquenchc1000

quenchc1175

sleckc1175

slockena1300

bleschea1325

sleckena1340

sleaka1400

asteyntea1450

stancha1450

mesec1480

slockc1480

extinct1483

redd1487

to put outa1500

out-quencha1522

squench1535

extinguish1551

out1629

smoor1721

douse1842

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > satisfying hunger or thirst > satisfy or relieve hunger or thirst [verb (transitive)] > specific thirst

slockena1340

quencha1393

sleaka1400

quenta1500

slock1827

slecken1876

c1480 (a1400) St. Clement 34 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 374 Fore be withdrawine of access Is slokit oft sic wantones.

c1480 (a1400) St. Thecla 85 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 434 Slete & snaw..slokit þat fir alsone as men a candel suld haf done.

a1500 in Ratis Raving (1870) 24 Þow sal finde the froyt thar-of mony ȝere efterwart, and sal slok mekle syne.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid ii. xi. 13 Watter to sloik the haly fyr.

1755 in S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang.

1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 100 Untill his hail-life's drowth were slockit.

1842 D. Vedder Poems 232 The rain in torrents poured, It slockit at ance the witch's fire.

†b. To suppress, bring to an end. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > crush, stifle, or overwhelm (feelings, etc.)

shendOE

whelvec1000

allayOE

ofdrunkenc1175

quenchc1175

quashc1275

stanchc1315

quella1325

slockena1340

drenchc1374

vanquishc1380

stuffa1387

daunt?a1400

adauntc1400

to put downa1425

overwhelmc1425

overwhelvec1450

quatc1450

slockc1485

suppressa1500

suffocate1526

quealc1530

to trample under foot1530

repress1532

quail1533

suppress1537

infringe1543

revocate1547

whelm1553

queasom1561

knetcha1564

squench1577

restinguish1579

to keep down1581

trample1583

repel1592

accable1602

crush1610

to wrestle down?1611

chokea1616

stranglea1616

stifle1621

smother1632

overpower1646

resuppress1654

strangulate1665

instranglea1670

to choke back, down, in, out1690

to nip or crush in the bud1746

spiflicate1749

squasha1777

to get under1799

burke1835

to stamp out1851

to trample down1853

quelch1864

to sit upon ——1864

squelch1864

smash1865

garrotte1878

scotch1888

douse1916

to drive under1920

stomp1936

stultify1958

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 118 The autoritee of the grete officer ryale slokis as than, and gerris cess the autoritee of the smallare officer.

†c. To slake (lime). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with other materials > work with other materials [verb (transitive)] > hydrate lime

sleck1530

quench1587

sliss1599

squench1643

slock1655

slake1662

1655 in A. Laing Lindores Abbey & Burgh of Newburgh (1876) 238 He was slokin ye lym and mixing it with sand.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

slockv.²

/slɒk/

Forms: Also Middle English–1600s slocke, 1800s sloke.

Etymology: ? < Anglo-Norman *esloker, esloquer, Old French eslochier, etc. (see Godefroy), to move, shake, stir.

Now only south-western dialect.

1. transitive. To entice away; to draw or lead away by some allurement.Also dialect, to convey clandestinely, to pilfer.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)] > away

ofdraw?c1225

spana1250

to draw awayc1384

slock1483

steal1526

over-tempt1643

the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > steal [verb (transitive)]

pick?c1300

takec1300

fetch1377

bribec1405

usurpc1412

rapc1415

to rap and rendc1415

embezzle1495

lifta1529

pilfer1532

suffurate1542

convey?1545

mill1567

prig1567

strike1567

lag1573

shave1585

knave1601

twitch1607

cly1610

asport1621

pinch1632

snapa1639

nap1665

panyar1681

to carry off1684

to pick up1687

thievea1695

to gipsy away1696

bone1699

make1699

win1699

magg1762

snatch1766

to make off with1768

snavel1795

feck1809

shake1811

nail1819

geach1821

pull1821

to run off1821

smug1825

nick1826

abduct1831

swag1846

nobble1855

reef1859

snig1862

find1865

to pull off1865

cop1879

jump1879

slock1888

swipe1889

snag1895

rip1904

snitch1904

pole1906

glom1907

boost1912

hot-stuff1914

score1914

clifty1918

to knock off1919

snoop1924

heist1930

hoist1931

rabbit1943

to rip off1967

to have off1974

1483 in Eng. Gilds (1870) 336 That none of the said crafte slocke ony manis prentise.

1604 G. Babington Comf. Notes: Exod. i. (Exod.) xxi. 334 To slocke away (as wee speake) a mans seruant..was a grieuous sinne with God.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) The chillern..be all a-slocked away wi' prizes..and that to the meetin-house.

1897 Hocking in Christian World Xmas No. 3 They're trying to slock (entice) away others who do come.

2. To entice, allure, lead on, tempt.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)]

teec888

tightc1000

drawc1175

tollc1220

till?c1225

ticec1275

bringc1300

entice1303

win1303

wina1340

tempt1340

misdrawa1382

wooa1387

lure1393

trainc1425

allurea1450

attract?a1475

lock1481

enlure1486

attice1490

allect1518

illect?1529

wind1538

disarm1553

call1564

troll1565

embait1567

alliciate1568

slock1594

enamour1600

court1602

inescate1602

fool1620

illure1638

magnetize1658

trepana1661

solicit1665

whistle1665

drill1669

inveigh1670

siren1690

allicit1724

wisea1810

come-hither1954

1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne i. 13 What so may slocke or pricke a courage stout.

1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne v. 218 In vaine she sought to slocke, or with mortall Sweetnings t'enroll him in Cupidos pay.

1850 Beck's Florist 50 The bright sun of February..slocks (in Cornish vernacular) the young and eager buds to unfold their premature growth.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	slock
释义	slockv.¹ Brit. /slɒk/, U.S. /slɑk/, Scottish English /slɔk/ Forms: Middle English–1600s, 1800s sloke, 1500s sloik, 1800s sloak; Middle English slok, Middle English, 1800s slokk, 1700s– slock. Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse slokinn. Etymology: < Old Norse slokinn, past participle of sløkkva (Norwegian sløkka , Swedish dialect slökka ) to be extinguished, go out; the stem is related to that of slack adj. Compare slocken v. and slocken adj. Chiefly Scottish. †1. intransitive. a. To slacken, cease. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)] > specifically of things, actions, or processes restOE leathc1275 stintc1275 slakea1300 ceasec1374 slocka1400 batec1400 lissec1400 stanchc1420 surcease1439 remain1480 stopa1529 break1530 decease1538 falla1555 to shut up1609 subside1654 drop1697 low1790 to go out1850 a1400 Gaw. & Gr. Kt. 412 For þou may leng in þy londe, & layt no fyrre, bot slokes. †b. Of fire: To go out. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > extinguishing fire > become extinguished [verb (intransitive)] quench?c1225 aquencha1250 to wax outc1400 slockc1485 slocken1535 to burn out, forth1597 extinguish1599 squench1643 to blow out1842 c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 152 Quhen men takis the brandis fra the grete fyre, jt slokis the sonar. 2. a. transitive. To put out, extinguish, quench (fire, thirst, etc.). Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [verb (transitive)] > satisfy (needs or desires) sleckc1175 stanch1340 fulfilc1384 satiatec1450 satisfyc1475 slockc1480 expletea1500 supplya1513 satisfice?1531 suffice1533 stake1550 to fill up1600 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > extinguishing fire > extinguish (fire) [verb (transitive)] aquenchc1000 quenchc1175 sleckc1175 slockena1300 bleschea1325 sleckena1340 sleaka1400 asteyntea1450 stancha1450 mesec1480 slockc1480 extinct1483 redd1487 to put outa1500 out-quencha1522 squench1535 extinguish1551 out1629 smoor1721 douse1842 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > satisfying hunger or thirst > satisfy or relieve hunger or thirst [verb (transitive)] > specific thirst slockena1340 quencha1393 sleaka1400 quenta1500 slock1827 slecken1876 c1480 (a1400) St. Clement 34 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 374 Fore be withdrawine of access Is slokit oft sic wantones. c1480 (a1400) St. Thecla 85 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 434 Slete & snaw..slokit þat fir alsone as men a candel suld haf done. a1500 in Ratis Raving (1870) 24 Þow sal finde the froyt thar-of mony ȝere efterwart, and sal slok mekle syne. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid ii. xi. 13 Watter to sloik the haly fyr. 1755 in S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. 1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 100 Untill his hail-life's drowth were slockit. 1842 D. Vedder Poems 232 The rain in torrents poured, It slockit at ance the witch's fire. †b. To suppress, bring to an end. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > crush, stifle, or overwhelm (feelings, etc.) shendOE whelvec1000 allayOE ofdrunkenc1175 quenchc1175 quashc1275 stanchc1315 quella1325 slockena1340 drenchc1374 vanquishc1380 stuffa1387 daunt?a1400 adauntc1400 to put downa1425 overwhelmc1425 overwhelvec1450 quatc1450 slockc1485 suppressa1500 suffocate1526 quealc1530 to trample under foot1530 repress1532 quail1533 suppress1537 infringe1543 revocate1547 whelm1553 queasom1561 knetcha1564 squench1577 restinguish1579 to keep down1581 trample1583 repel1592 accable1602 crush1610 to wrestle down?1611 chokea1616 stranglea1616 stifle1621 smother1632 overpower1646 resuppress1654 strangulate1665 instranglea1670 to choke back, down, in, out1690 to nip or crush in the bud1746 spiflicate1749 squasha1777 to get under1799 burke1835 to stamp out1851 to trample down1853 quelch1864 to sit upon ——1864 squelch1864 smash1865 garrotte1878 scotch1888 douse1916 to drive under1920 stomp1936 stultify1958 c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 118 The autoritee of the grete officer ryale slokis as than, and gerris cess the autoritee of the smallare officer. †c. To slake (lime). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with other materials > work with other materials [verb (transitive)] > hydrate lime sleck1530 quench1587 sliss1599 squench1643 slock1655 slake1662 1655 in A. Laing Lindores Abbey & Burgh of Newburgh (1876) 238 He was slokin ye lym and mixing it with sand. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). slockv.² /slɒk/ Forms: Also Middle English–1600s slocke, 1800s sloke. Etymology: ? < Anglo-Norman esloker, esloquer, Old French eslochier, etc. (see Godefroy), to move, shake, stir. Now only south-western dialect. 1. transitive. To entice away; to draw or lead away* by some allurement.Also dialect, to convey clandestinely, to pilfer. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)] > away ofdraw?c1225 spana1250 to draw awayc1384 slock1483 steal1526 over-tempt1643 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > steal [verb (transitive)] pick?c1300 takec1300 fetch1377 bribec1405 usurpc1412 rapc1415 to rap and rendc1415 embezzle1495 lifta1529 pilfer1532 suffurate1542 convey?1545 mill1567 prig1567 strike1567 lag1573 shave1585 knave1601 twitch1607 cly1610 asport1621 pinch1632 snapa1639 nap1665 panyar1681 to carry off1684 to pick up1687 thievea1695 to gipsy away1696 bone1699 make1699 win1699 magg1762 snatch1766 to make off with1768 snavel1795 feck1809 shake1811 nail1819 geach1821 pull1821 to run off1821 smug1825 nick1826 abduct1831 swag1846 nobble1855 reef1859 snig1862 find1865 to pull off1865 cop1879 jump1879 slock1888 swipe1889 snag1895 rip1904 snitch1904 pole1906 glom1907 boost1912 hot-stuff1914 score1914 clifty1918 to knock off1919 snoop1924 heist1930 hoist1931 rabbit1943 to rip off1967 to have off1974 1483 in Eng. Gilds (1870) 336 That none of the said crafte slocke ony manis prentise. 1604 G. Babington Comf. Notes: Exod. i. (Exod.) xxi. 334 To slocke away (as wee speake) a mans seruant..was a grieuous sinne with God. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) The chillern..be all a-slocked away wi' prizes..and that to the meetin-house. 1897 Hocking in Christian World Xmas No. 3 They're trying to slock (entice) away others who do come. 2. To entice, allure, lead on, tempt. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)] teec888 tightc1000 drawc1175 tollc1220 till?c1225 ticec1275 bringc1300 entice1303 win1303 wina1340 tempt1340 misdrawa1382 wooa1387 lure1393 trainc1425 allurea1450 attract?a1475 lock1481 enlure1486 attice1490 allect1518 illect?1529 wind1538 disarm1553 call1564 troll1565 embait1567 alliciate1568 slock1594 enamour1600 court1602 inescate1602 fool1620 illure1638 magnetize1658 trepana1661 solicit1665 whistle1665 drill1669 inveigh1670 siren1690 allicit1724 wisea1810 come-hither1954 1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne i. 13 What so may slocke or pricke a courage stout. 1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne v. 218 In vaine she sought to slocke, or with mortall Sweetnings t'enroll him in Cupidos pay. 1850 Beck's Florist 50 The bright sun of February..slocks (in Cornish vernacular) the young and eager buds to unfold their premature growth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.¹a1400v.²1483
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slockv.1

slockv.2

slockv.¹

slockv.²