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单词 sluttish
释义

sluttishadj.

Brit. /ˈslʌtɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈslədɪʃ/
Forms: Middle English scluttish, Middle English slottesche, Middle English slottisch, Middle English slottysch, Middle English sluttissche, Middle English sluttissh, Middle English sluttyssh, Middle English– sluttish, 1500s sloottish, 1500s slottysshe, 1500s slutteshe, 1500s sluttesshe, 1500s sluttisshe, 1500s sluttush, 1500s sluttyshe, 1500s sluttysshe, 1500s–1600s sluttishe, 1500s–1600s sluttysh.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: slut n., -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < slut n. + -ish suffix1.
1.
a. Of a person: untidy or dirty in dress or habits, esp. to an extent which is repulsive or disgusting. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [adjective]
sluttishc1405
sluttya1425
slut?a1513
drabbish1566
drabby1612
sordid1613
slithy1622
sleathy1652
slattering1673
slatternly1677
slattern1683
trapish1703
slammerkin1742
trolloping1770
unheppen1790
trollopy1800
slatternish1833
haveless1868
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [adjective] > of their dress or habits
sluttishc1405
slovenlya1568
slatternly1655
mawkinly1656
slattern1680
sloven-like1800
sloven1821
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [adjective] > of persons
sluttishc1405
slut?a1513
slovenly1548
slammerkin1742
flutteringc1830
c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Tale (Ellesmere) (1875) l. 636 Why is thy lord so sluttissh [c1415 Corpus Oxf. sluttissche, c1415 Lansdowne slottesche, c1425 Petworth scluttish, c1430 Cambr. Gg.4.27 slottysch, c1440 Lichfield sluttish] I the preye And is of power bettre clooth to beye.
1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. xxxi. 92 Then he shewed them..the nature of the Spanyardes, howe they are sluttysshe and lousy.
1597 T. Beard Theatre Gods Iudgements ii. xliv. 447 A woman gaily attired,..before whome marched an euill fauoured sluttish vsher.
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. i. 26 They of the vulgar kind are both ignorant, sluttish and greedy.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 269 Their Rusticks are truly..Sluttish and Slothful.
1766 T. Smollett Trav. France & Italy II. xli. 256 Through the whole south of France..the inns are cold, damp, dark, dismal, and dirty..the servants aukward, sluttish, and slothful; and the postilions lazy, lounging, greedy, and impertinent.
b. spec. Of a woman: untidy, dirty; habitually careless, indolent, or negligent with regard to appearance, personal hygiene, household cleanliness, etc. Now somewhat dated.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [adjective] > of persons > of woman
sluttish?1529
cluttish1602
?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman i. ix. sig. K.iii What woldest thou haue women to be fylthy and sluttysshe?
1592 Arden of Feversham iv. iv If well attyred, thou thinks I will be gadding; If homely, I seeme sluttish in thine eye.
1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. ii. 107 Their women are most forlorne and sluttish.
a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 97 We observed the sluttish women, washing their clothes in a great tub with their feet.
1709 Tatler No. 75. ⁋9 Jenny's only Imperfection is an Admiration of her Parts, which inclines her to be a little, but a very little, sluttish.
1758 B. Thornton Idler 22 July 121 The..Maid..is as lazy and sluttish as her Mistress.
1822 W. Irving Bracebridge Hall II. 91 Venting their direful wrath..upon the sluttish dairy maid.
1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. i. 2 The coarse men and sluttish women.
1924 Daily Mail 25 Nov. 4/5 As for the incorrigible ‘won't work’ man and the dirty, lazy, sluttish woman, they must be dealt with.
1992 J. Symons Something Like Love Affair (1993) ii. i. 71 She disapproved of a succession of women who came to help in the house, stigmatising them as variously lazy, dirty and sluttish.
c. Of a person or group: low, despicable, or immoral. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > [adjective]
wild13..
desolatec1386
unthrifty1388
riotousc1405
resolute?a1475
palliard1484
dissolutea1513
royetous1526
sluttishc1555
rakehell1556
dissolutious1560
rakehelly1579
hell-raking1593
sportive1597
low1599
lavish1600
rakellyc1600
profligate1627
profligated1652
rantipole1660
abandoned1690
raking1696
rakish1696
dissipated1744
dissipating1818
outward1875
c1555 Short Descr. Antichrist f. 10 Noman therfore durst be so bold to forbidde mariage to any people excepte only Antichrist and his sluttish and shameles secte, which euer be againste God and Christ.
1575 W. Stevenson Gammer Gurtons Nedle iii. iii. sig. Ciiiv Stand to it yu dastard,..ise teche ye, a sluttish toye.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iv. vi. 63 Set them downe, For sluttish spoiles of opportunity: And daughters of the game. View more context for this quotation
d. Esp. of a woman: sexually promiscuous or provocative.
ΚΠ
1931 E. Waugh Diary 14 Jan. (1976) 347 He got very drunk and brought a sluttish girl back to the house. He woke me up later..to tell me [he] had just rogered her.
1949 Illustr. London News 8 Oct. 558/1 When the worst happens, it is not the sluttish wife but the provoked husband who is most to blame.
2000 I. Irvine Last Albatross vi. 59 ‘I think yours is the loveliest bum I have ever seen’... ‘You must have seen thousands, you sluttish man!’.
2.
a. Of a thing: unclean, dirty, grimy; untidy. Now somewhat dated.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adjective] > dirty and mean
ungoderlyc1400
sluttish?1529
squalid1596
scrubbing1603
sordid1611
snotty1681
frowzy1710
grub1719
seedy1725
unkempt1838
grubby1844
crumby1859
ratty1867
scruffy1871
scrutty1914
scummy1932
ribby1936
raunchy1937
sleazy1941
scroungy1948
manky1958
skanky1963
grungy1965
scungy1966
scuzzy1969
scrungy1974
skeevy1976
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [adjective]
untidya1375
unred1528
sluttish?1529
untrimmed?1529
untrick1570
untrim1570
shevelled1613
hirsute1621
incompta1628
messy1627
unneat1648
tawdry1672
slattern1680
bunting1759
untrig1821
sloggering1825
slummocking1825
scrambling1826
poucey1829
anyhow1831
mullocky1839
ragtail1846
mussy1859
slubbery1880
unshipshape1883
mussed1888
slummocky1898
ruggy1929
idle1956
?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman i. ix. sig. K.iiiv Let nat her rayment shyne ne let it nat be sluttisshe: neither let hit nat be to be wondred on: nor let hit nat be to be lothed.
1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 2 Tim. iii. f. xxiiiv In sluttishe clothes, with a countrefaicte grauitie of countenaunce..they conueye them selues in to other mens houses.
1599 J. Davies Nosce Teipsum 6 The man loues least at home to bee, That hath a sluttish house.
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 180 Their wives..are attired in a sluttish gowne.
1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 311 Some boil the cream in a raw skin, so as it is commonly very sluttish, full of hairs and unsalted.
1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 798 This Foul and Gross Body of ours..remaining still Nasty Sluttish and Ruinous within.
1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well II. iv. 81 Two or three miserable tubs with suds, or such like sluttish contents.
1957 D. Egerton Design for Accident v. 46 With a few deft words she described the scene—a sluttish room, three children squabbling in a kitchen at the back and Mrs. Jones, twisting a loose button on her cardigan.
1988 C. Harrod-Eagles Emperor v. 81 She glanced involuntarily over her shoulder at the tiny, sluttish cottage she had just quitted.
b. Of a condition, quality, action, etc.: exhibiting or characterized by dirtiness, untidiness, or slovenliness. Now somewhat dated.
ΚΠ
1537 T. Paynell tr. Erasmus Comparation Vyrgin & Martyr f. 30 This clenlynesse in the eies of your spowse ar very dirty spottis, this bright beautie but sluttysshe beggerye, these swete sauours but stinking smelles.
1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. i. sig. A4 In hotte pursuite Of cold abhorred sluttish nigardise.
1625 N. Carpenter Geogr. Delineated ii. xiv. 245 The sluttish carelesnesse of the one, and the cleanly neatnesse of the other.
1664 S. Pepys Diary 7 Aug. (1971) V. 234 The ill, improvident, disquiet, and sluttish manner that my father and mother and Pall live in the country.
1718 M. Prior Epitaph 28 Sluttish plenty deck'd her table.
1727 N. Chomel Family Dict. at Clear-Starching Some stir the Starch about with a Candle,..but this is rejected as a sluttish way.
1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller II. 21 The same air of departed gentility and sluttish housekeeping.
1843 T. Carlyle Crit. & Misc. Ess. (1857) IV. 269 A drowsy life, of ease and sluttish abundance.
1941 Lilliput Apr. 312/1 Make bed, i.e. turn back bedclothes in sluttish manner.
2008 Redditch Advertiser (Nexis) 13 Dec. My mother scolds me about my sluttish housewifery.
c. Of things, actions, etc.: low, despicable, immoral, lewd. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible
unworthc893
unwrastc893
littleOE
narrow-hearteda1200
wretcha1200
unworthya1240
wretchedc1250
un-i-wrastc1275
bad1276
lechera1300
feeblea1325
despisablea1340
villain1340
contemptiblec1384
lousyc1386
caitiff1393
brothelyc1400
roinousa1425
poor1425
sevenpennyc1475
nasty1477
peakish1519
filthy1533
despectuous1541
beggary1542
scald1542
shitten?1545
disdainfula1547
contemptuous1549
despicable1553
skit-brained?1553
contemniblea1555
vile1560
sluttish1561
queer1567
scornful1570
scallardc1575
tinkerly?1576
worthless1576
beggarly?1577
paltry1578
halfpenny1579
dog bolt1580
pitiful1582
sneaking1582
triobolar1585
wormisha1586
baddy1586
dudgeon1592
measled1596
packstaff1598
roguey1598
roguish1601
contemptful1608
grovelling1608
lightly1608
disdainable1611
purulent1611
snotty-nose1622
vilipendious1630
cittern-headed1638
wormy1640
pissabed1643
triobolary1644
disparageable1648
blue-bellied1652
unestimable1656
scullion1658
piteous1667
dirty1670
shabbed1674
shabby1679
snotty1681
snotty-nosed1682
mucky1683
bollocky1694
scoundrel1700
scaldeda1704
sneaking1703
ficulnean1716
unsolid1731
pitiable1753
scrubby1754
inimitable1798
scrubbish1798
worm-likea1807
small1824
lowlife1827
ketty1828
skunkish1831
yellow-bellied1833
scaly1843
cockroachya1845
wutless1853
nigger1859
trashy1862
low-down1872
cruddy1877
shitty1879
tinhorn1886
blithering1889
motherfucking1890
snidey1890
pilgarlicky1894
shitass1895
shoddy1918
yah boo1921
bitching1929
shit-faced1932
turdish1936
fricking1937
jerk-off1937
chickenshit1940
sheg-up1941
snot-nosed1941
jerky1944
mother-loving1948
scroungy1948
fecking1952
pissant1952
shit-kicking1953
shit-eating1956
bumboclaat1957
rassclaat1957
shit-headed1959
farkakte1960
shithouse1966
daggy1967
dipshit1968
scuzzy1969
bloodclaat1971
bitch ass1972
wanky1972
streelish1974
twatty1975
twattish1976
dweeby1988
douchey1991
wank1991
cockish1996
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [adjective] > base or vile
low?c1225
lechera1300
vilea1300
feeblea1325
unfreec1330
villain1340
wrackc1375
villains1390
noughty1443
slovenly?1518
peasant1550
sluttish1561
vild1567
knaifatic1568
scallardc1575
base1576
tinkerly?1576
beggarly?1577
cullion-like1591
brokerly1592
broking1592
ignoble1592
cullionly1608
disnoble1609
unsolid1731
lowly1740
blackguard1751
blackguardly1779
menial1837
low-flung1841
caddish1868
basilar1884
bounding1904
bounderish1928
1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer 22 Not to vse sluttish and Ruffianlike pranckes with anye man.
1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 62v Both God and man such sluttysh sutes detest, The lawfull loue is ever counted best.
1622 E. Chaloner Sixe Serm. 101 It is no meruaile, if Prophets and Prophets sonnes bee Aliens and Strangers to the children of the world, if they find enemies amongst the ignorant, sluttish entertainment amongst the stupid, course diet amongst the barbarous.
1694 J. Crowne Married Beau iv. 44 Who play'd this sluttish trick with these Gentlemen?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1405
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