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单词 slaughterman
释义

slaughtermann.

Forms: Also Middle English slaghter-, Middle English slawter-, 1500s slauter-.
Etymology: < slaughter n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈslaughterman.
1. One who kills or slays; an executioner.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > killing > killer > [noun]
baneOE
quelmerOE
quellerOE
murderer1340
slaughtermana1350
slayerc1380
killer1535
dispatcher1549
executioner1597
slaughterer?1611
widowmakera1616
mactator1656
zapper1969
a1350 St. Matthew 307 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 135 He þat was þaire slaghter man Vnto þe appostell playnly ran And bare him thurgh with-owten let.
a1563 J. Bale King Johan (1969) ii. 2413 To slea that Beaste and slauterman of the deuyll.
1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. I. i. vii. sig. D.viiiv/1 He suffered..the torments of the slaughtermen, and death it selfe.
1611 B. Jonson Catiline v. sig. N All his aides Of Ruffins, Slaues, and other Slaughter-men . View more context for this quotation
1680 C. Ness Compl. Church-hist. 39 Some savage slaughter-men..to drown those males.
1870 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David I. Ps. ix. 12 Before the slaughtermen are permitted to smite the Lord's enemies.
1899 Contemp. Rev. Sept. 439 Adventurers who had been hired on both sides as slaughter-men.
figurative.a1658 J. Cleveland Clievelandi Vindiciæ (1677) 118 O he's a terrible Slaughter-man at a Thanksgiving Dinner!1710 Ld. Shaftesbury Soliloquy 113 I know not whether it be from this killing Disposition..that our Satyrists prove such very Slaughter-men.1784 J. Berridge Let. 1 Oct. in Wks. (1864) 412 Mr. Newton has fallen into the hands of a slaughter-man..Dr. Mayhew, who will certainly cleave him down the chine.
2. One whose work or occupation it is to kill cattle, etc., for food.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > killing > killer of animals > [noun]
slaughterman1389
dog-killer1592
slaughterer1648
buffer1699
pork butcher1763
knacker1812
serpenticide1817
vulpicide1826
piggicide1837
canicide1852
ursicidea1861
birdicide1866
insecticide1866
horse-knacker1937
pigeoneer1944
piscicide1953
1389 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 49 Stipendia famulorum..Slawterman, 2s 6d.
1416–17 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1901) III. 613 Item in feodo del Slawterman.
1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Bouicida, a slaughter man.
1624 J. Davies Psalm xliv Like sheep which Slaughter-men cull out to kill.
1677 A. Yarranton England's Improvem. 153 Houses for the Slaughter-men, Sea-men, and Fishers.
1722 London Gaz. No. 6048/4 Richard Gilbert,..Butcher and Slaughter~man.
1810 Sporting Mag. 36 124 No bullock ever fell so clean from the hands of an experienced slaughterman.
1866 C. Tomlinson Cycl. Useful Arts (new ed.) I. 3/1 To give space for one slaughterman to dress a bullock.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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