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单词 slating
释义

slatingn.1

Brit. /ˈsleɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsleɪdɪŋ/
Etymology: < slate v.1
1. The fixing of slates (on a roof or elsewhere); the business of fixing slates.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or providing with specific parts > [noun] > roofing > tiling, slating, or shingling
tilingc1440
slatting1532
slating1572
plain tiling1703
shingling1703
pantilingc1738
1579 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 312 They..shall perfectlye and workmanlye finishe the slateinge off the sayd rouffe.
1583 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 18 Wylliam Broune for slatynge seven dayes ijs iiijd.
1663 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders 63 Slating with blew Slates the workmen finding all, will cost seven pence per. foot.
1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 626 Slating is performed in several other ways.
1889 H. C. Seddon Builder's Work (ed. 2) 231 The slating of roofs is paid for by the square of 100 feet super.
attributive.1572–3 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 120 A hundreth sclaiting latthes.1863 S. Smiles Industr. Biogr. 237 As the slating trade did not keep him in regular employment.
2. collective. The slates covering a roof.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > building stone > stone of the nature of slate > for roofing
slatea1340
slatc1400
slating1815
1815 J. Scott Visit to Paris ii. 31 The ancient slating reposes in venerable grey amongst moss and grass.
1838 in Col. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 142 The shot rattled on the slating of my house.
1867 G. M. Musgrave Nooks & Corners Old France II. 6 The slating here and there imitating scales.
3. The action of covering with a composition imitating slate; a kind of wash for blackboards.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > surfacing or cladding > [noun] > cladding or covering with other materials
claying?1523
mudding1632
sanding1670
sodding1688
fogging1704
slatinga1884
a1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 822/1 Black-board Slating may be accomplished with the following mixture.
1885 Spons' Mechanics' Own Bk. 435 Black-board wash, or ‘liquid slating’.
1885 Spons' Mechanics' Own Bk. 435 To apply the slating, have the surface smooth.
4. The process of removing hairs from skins or hides with a slater. Frequently attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with skins > [noun] > cleaning hides > removing hairs
unhairing1842
pilinga1877
beaming1885
slating1885
1885 C. T. Davis Manuf. Leather xvi. 313 In many..tanneries fleshing machines have been tried..in..other tanneries experiments were made to convert them into slating..machines.
1897 C. T. Davis Manuf. Leather (ed. 2) 113 It will pay to select in the beam-house such skins as are wanted for fancy colors, and to work them out well on the slating table before tanning.
1903 L. A. Flemming Pract. Tanning 12 In some cases it is necessary to work the skins through the slating machine, or upon the beams.

Draft additions January 2005

Film and Sound Recording (originally U.S.). The action or process of providing identifying information on a film or recording, esp. by means of a slate. Cf. slate n.1 Additions.
ΚΠ
1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Slating,..the movie-making process of preparing and photographing a slate.
1972 L. Lipton Independent Filmmaking vii. 314 Information identifying the film and shot is chalked on the slate. (It may be useful to identify footage this way for later identification. The procedure is called slating.)
1989 R. Thom AudioCraft 188 Slating, identifying individual segments of a recording by also recording a voice description on the tape immediately before the segment itself.
2003 J. Rose Producing Great Sound for Digital Video (ed. 2) x. 208 Slating isn't necessary if you're recording into a computer with separate files for each take.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

slatingn.2

Brit. /ˈsleɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsleɪdɪŋ/
Etymology: < slate v.2
1. A severe punishment; a beating.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > [noun] > beating > instance of
threshingOE
fustigation1428
breeching1520
trouncingc1550
bace1575
firking1594
belting1602
knave's grease1602
oil of baston1604
oil of birch1604
oil of hazel1604
oil of holly1604
oil of whip1604
lamb-pie1607
lamming1611
drubbing1650
vapulation1656
warming1681
floggation1688
working over1695
cullis1719
thrashing1720
halberd1756
licking1756
dressing1769
leathering1790
nointing1794
dusting1799
teasing1807
hiding1809
whopping1812
thrumming1823
toco1823
flaking1829
teaser1832
lathering1835
welting1840
pasting1851
towelling1851
whaling1852
hickory oil1855
swishing1859
slating1860
going-over1881
six of the best1912
belt beating1928
ass-kicking1943
stomping1958
seeing to1968
butt-kicking1970
1860 P. H. Rathbone in Trades' Societies & Strikes 368 The society defended all men prosecuted for trade assaults or ‘slatings’, as the term was.
1872 Echo 4 Sept. The Kilkenny Militia..really did..get a fearful slating to-day.
2. A severe reprimand or scolding.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [noun] > severe > instance of
choking pear1546
choke-pear1573
a flea in one's ear1577
rattle1652
juniper letter1655
juniper lecture1706
siserary1771
wig1789
a word of a sort1796
rowing1812
wigging1813
sloan1823
scorcher1842
rubdowna1846
tickler1846
slating1881
bawl-out1926
earful1929
caning1933
a kick in the pants1933
rollicking1938
rocket1941
bollocking1946
butt-kicking1970
1881 E. Lynn Linton My Love! II. 307 After that first ‘slating’, as the vulgar little creature called it, Valentine said no more.
1894 Tablet 24 Aug. 304 I hear the good nuns got a bit of a ‘slating’ from the Chaplain as a reward for their anxiety.
3. A severe criticism or literary castigation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > [noun] > severe > instance of
cockshy1822
smasher1828
slasher1849
scarifier1855
slating1870
slate1887
savaging1905
excoriation1924
caning1933
pasting1974
handbagging1987
1870 ‘Ouida’ Puck II. iv. 57 Extinguished by means of journalistic slating.
1890 Literary World 22 Aug. 145 It must be admitted that the slating was well deserved.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

slatingn.3

Etymology: < Old French esclater: see French éclater (sense 7) in Littré.
Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
(See quot. 1688.)
ΚΠ
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 91/1 Slat-ing of Inamell, is taking Inamell off a Ring, and Inamelling it with another colour.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

slatingadj.

Brit. /ˈsleɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsleɪdɪŋ/
Etymology: < slate v.2
Severely critical or condemnatory.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > [adjective] > severely
severe1561
excoriating1605
hitting1632
outbraiding1655
slashing1734
lancinating1762
tomahawking1777
hard-hitting1831
smashing1833
slashy1862
scarifying1865
scathing1865
slating1885
1885 Longman's Mag. 5 499 A ‘slating’ article was in type for publication.
1900 Daily News 7 Dec. 7/1 A question whether ‘booing’ was more damaging than a ‘slating’ notice.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

ˈslating
ˈslating n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting or baiting animals > animal baiting > [noun] > dog-baiting
slatinga1400
a1400 K. Alis. (Laud) 200 Þer was..Of lyons chace, of bere baityng, A-bay of bore, of bole slatyng.
extracted from slatev.3
<
n.11572n.21860n.31688adj.1885
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/3/12 13:40:38