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单词 black wad
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black wad
1. A local name for plumbago or black lead; also called black wad. Also dialect a black-lead pencil (see Eng. Dial. Dict.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > native elements and alloys > [noun] > native carbon
black lead?a1560
wad1614
killow1666
wad-lead1780
plumbago1784
graphite1796
plumbagine1800
kish1812
lead1816
pot lead1876
cliftonite1887
shungite1892
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > mineral material > [noun] > graphite
black lead?a1560
wad1614
killow1666
wad-lead1780
plumbago1784
graphite1796
plumbagine1800
lead1816
pot lead1876
1614 in Mem. Literary & Philos. Soc. Manch. (1819) 2nd Ser. 3 169 Except the wad holes and wad, commonly called black cawke, within the commons of Seatollor, or elsewhere within the commons and wastes of the said manor [of Borrowdale].
a1696 R. Plot in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) (1698) 20 183 The Mineral Substance, called, Black Lead..found only at Keswick in Cumberland, and there called, Wadt, or Kellow.
1836 Penny Cycl. V. 225 (Borrowdale) The most remarkable product of the valley is graphite, plumbago, or black-lead (provincially wad).
1872 H. I. Jenkinson Guide Eng. Lake District 127 The lead, or plumbago, locally termed ‘wad',..is the best material ever discovered for making lead pencils.
extracted from wadn.3
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