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单词 black sanctus
释义

black sanctusn.

Brit. /blak ˈsaŋ(k)təs/, U.S. /ˌblæk ˈsæŋ(k)təs/
Forms: see black adj. and n. and sanctus n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: black adj., sanctus n.
Etymology: < black adj. + sanctus n. (compare forms at that entry).
Now historical and rare.
A parody of a hymn; a discord of harsh sounds, esp. one expressing contempt or dislike, typically to an unfaithful spouse. Cf. rough music n. to sing the black sanctus: to lament.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > other types of song
roundelaya1475
black sanctus?1533
pastorella1597
orgial1610
balow1613
comic song1718
hunting-song1727
vaudeville1739
apopemptic1753
melologue1820
Orphic1855
wren song1855
air de cour1878
Kunstlied1880
action song1883
come-all-you1887
marching song1894
party song1911
theme song1929
honky-tonker1950
protest song1953
sing-along1959
slow jam1961
talking blues1969
rap1979
?1533–4 R. Saltwood Compar. bytwene iiij. Byrdes sig. D.jv As plesaunt to the ere as the blacke sanctus Of a sad sorte vpon a mery pyn.
1578 T. Lupton All for Money B iij I will make him sing the blacke sanctus, I holde him a grote.
1582 in Bible (Rheims) 1 Cor. xiv. 23 (note) Singing Psalmes,..one in this language, and another in that, all at once like a blacke saunts, and one often not vnderstood of another.
1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares 128 A great number had rather heare a iarring blacke-sant, then one of their balde Sermons.
1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie ii. vii. sig. F3v The language that they speake, Is the pure barbarous blacksaunt of the Geate.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. v. xxxvii. 204 An hideous and dissonant kind of singing (like a blacke Santus).
a1625 J. Fletcher Mad Lover iv. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. C4/2 Lets sing him a blacke Santis.
1632 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. Iron Age sig. D2v Many a blacke-saint..Haue I sung at his window.
1680 J. Phillips Dr. Oates's Narr. Vindicated ii. 17 Here is a prodigious yelping and bawling, a hideous Black Sanctus of Lyes and Contradictions.
1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. xxi. 291 Hearken but to the black sanctus which they are singing in the hermitage!
1861 All Year Round 5 14 The surly sinners sing A horrible black santis, so to cheer The work in hand.
1997 D. Bevington in J. Lyly Endymion 147 (note) Black Sanctus, a parodic hymn to Satan in ridicule of the monks. The term was sometimes used of any discord of harsh sounds or profane ditty such as might be used to serenade a faithless wife.
2003 M. Morton Lover's Tongue xviii. 223 The clanging of pots that accompanied this parade of infidelity was known as rough music or the black sanctus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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