单词 | black pepper |
释义 | > as lemmasblack pepper black pepper n. [after classical Latin piper nigrum; compare Old French, Middle French, French poivre noir (c1280)] peppercorns which have been harvested while still unripe, esp. dried and used either whole or ground as a spice and condiment.Also (in quot. ?a1425 ): the berry of the pepper plant ( Piper nigrum). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > pepper > types of pepper black peppereOE white pepperc1300 bynny-pepper1603 mignonette pepper1877 eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) ii. xxxii. 234 Wyrc him sealfe þus wiþ wambe coþum, of cwicum swefle & of blacum pipore. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. viii. 1278 Many þinges beþ of oon coloure wiþoute and of oþer colour wiþinne, as it fareþ in blak peper. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 112 And there is iij maner of peper alle vpon o tree: Long peper, blak peper, & white peper. 1539 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) ii. x. 27 Blacke pepper is hottest, and most dry, white pepper is next, long pepper is moste temperate. 1652 J. Wadsworth tr. Colmenero de Ledesma Chocolate 14 Some doe put into it [sc. chocolate] black Pepper, and also Tauasco. 1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper xvi. 323 Half an Ounce of Black Pepper, the same of Long Pepper, and Ginger. 1846 Lady Montefiore Jewish Man. 4 Pour in a wine-glass of port wine, half an ounce of black pepper, a little mace, four spoonsful of ketchup or Harvey's sauce, a little salt, and the peel of a lemon grated. 1922 A. Jekyll Kitchen Ess. 179 Hard-boiled eggs accompanied by..a small wisp of oriental salt, or Cerebos, mixed with coarsely-ground black pepper for each traveller. 1964 G. C. Booth Food & Drink Mexico 55 Mix an adobo of one half teaspoon black pepper, one quarter teaspoon cumin, one quarter teaspoon salt and three tablespoons vinegar. Rub the ribs with the adobo. 2004 Delicious June 21/2 Slice the tomatoes and season well with sea salt and freshly ground black pepper. < as lemmas |
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