sladen.¹

Brit.

/sleɪd/, U.S.

/sleɪd/

Forms: Old English slead, sled, Old English–Middle English slæd, 1800s dialect slad ( sled); (Old English–Middle English dative Middle English– slade (Middle English sclade), Middle English–1500s Scottish slaid, 1500s slaide.

Etymology: Old English slæd (slead, sled) neuter, = Norwegian dialect slad neuter (also slade masculine), a slope, hollow; compare also Danish dialect slade a piece of level ground (16th cent. in Kalkar), German dialect (Westphalia) slade dell, ravine. The Old English nominative and accusative slæd is represented by the modern dialect form slad, current chiefly in western counties. The usual slade is from inflected forms, especially the dative singular.

A valley, dell, or dingle; an open space between banks or woods; a forest glade; a strip of greensward or of boggy land.The precise application of the word varies in different localities: see the Eng. Dial. Dict.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun]

marsheOE

fenc888

sladec893

moorOE

mossOE

marshlandlOE

lay-fena1225

lay-mirea1225

moor-fenc1275

flosha1300

strother?a1300

marish1327

carrc1330

waterlanda1382

gaseync1400

quaba1425

paludec1425

mersec1440

sumpa1450

palus?1473

wash1483

morass1489

oozea1500

bog?a1513

danka1522

fell1538

soga1552

Camarine1576

gog1583

swale1584

sink1594

haga1600

mere1609

flata1616

swamp1624

pocosin1634

frogland1651

slash1652

poldera1669

savannah1671

pond-land1686

red bog1686

swang1691

slack1719

flowa1740

wetland1743

purgatory1760

curragh1780

squall1784

marais1793

vlei1793

muskeg1806

bog-pit1820

prairie1820

fenhood1834

pakihi1851

terai1852

sponge1856

takyr1864

boglet1869

sinkhole1885

grimpen1902

sphagnum bog1911

blanket bog1939

string bog1959

the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > valley > [noun]

deanc825

dalec893

sladec893

bachea1000

valley1297

vall?1611

droke1772

glen1843

nant1862

draw1864

laagte1868

the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > land with vegetation > [noun] > clearing

sladec893

riddingOE

wood lay?c1225

wood lind?c1225

wood rise?c1225

laund1340

cockshoot1353

gladea1535

cock-glade1574

nether vert1598

cock-roada1613

opening1678

opening1743

patana1854

c893 tr. Orosius Hist. ii. iv. 76 Hio..beforan þæm cyninge farende wæs,..oð hio hiene gelædde on an micel slæd.

944 in Earle Land Charters 179 Andlang dic oð ðone weg þe scyt to fealuwes lea on þam slade.

956 in Earle Land Charters 192 Þonne on þæt slæd, þonne of ðan slæde [etc.].

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14157 Þe niht heom to-delde ȝeond slades & ȝeon dunen.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4282 He ferde..in-to ane muchele slæde [c1300 Otho slade]. & slahliche his folc hudde.

1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 93 Hou he clymbeth up the banckes And falleth into Slades depe.

a1400 Guy Warw. 3475 Wiþ strengþe þe helde þai vnder-nome, Wiþ strengþe þai wene þe slade ouer-go.

c1440 Pallad. on Husb. ix. 176 In conditis descende into the slade Hit may, and on that other side arise.

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vi. xiii. 203 Ther by in a slade he sawe four knyghtes houyng vnder an oke.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. xi. 84 In dern sladis and mony scroggy slonk.

1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. vi. 97 The Ethiopians..gather together into a long slade betwixte two hilles, a great deale of rubbeshe.

1606 J. Reynolds Dolarnys Primerose sig. B^v Thus as the medowes, forests and the feelds, In sumptuous tires, had deckt their daynty slades.

1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver xii. 71 If you consider that all your Common Fields, were never under Tillage neither, A great part Slades and Hade wayes, and a great part Meadow.

1700–1 R. Gough Hist. Myddle (1875) 37 You will finde it more unlevell with banks and deep slades, than any other low grounds in the Lordship.

1811 R. Willan in Archaeologia 17 158 Slade, a breadth of green-sward in plough'd land, or in plantations.

1855 P. J. Bailey Mystic 137 Lovers there she saw, arm-twining, in the wild wood's shadowy slade.

1899 A. Morrison To London Town 5 Over the slade they took their way, where the purple carpet was patterned with round hollows.

in extended use.a1300 Cursor Mundi 1258 Quen we war put o paradis vn-to þis wreched warld slade.1597 M. Drayton Englands Heroicall Epist. f. 3 When as the sunne hales towards the westerne slade.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sladen.²

Brit.

/sleɪd/, U.S.

/sleɪd/

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s Scottish slaid.

Etymology: variant of slead n. or sled n.¹

Now dialect.

A sledge.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on runners > [noun]

car1488

harrow15..

trail1570

sladea1585

slidec1692

carriole1761

carryall1797

trail-cart1803

jumper1823

toboggan1829

konaki1914

a1585 A. Montgomerie Flyting with Polwart (Tullibardine) 86 Thow cwmelie conductit thy termes on ane slaid.

1661 Reg. Privy Counc. Scotl. 3rd Ser. I. 44 [Indwellers in Restalrig..thrust the complainer's servants off his said land,..and with carts and] slaids [carried away the whole crop].

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 339/1 A Slade..and a Tumbrell..are things used by Carters and Husbandmen, for the carriage of Commodities from place to place.

1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 388 Slade, sledge.

1799 A. Young Gen. View Agric. County Lincoln 157 They load it on slades, and carry it for grassing to an eaten eddish.

a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) 306.

1882 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. (at cited word) A sledge for carrying implements from one field to another.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sladen.³

Brit.

/sleɪd/, U.S.

/sleɪd/

Etymology: Of obscure origin: perhaps related to slide v.

The sole of a plough.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > sole

sole1678

slade1867

sill1877

1867 Catal. Steam Cultivators (J. & F. Howard) 38 The wear of plough slades or soles, by sliding on the roads, is obviated [by the use of a wheeled sledge].

1867 Catal. Steam Cultivators (J. & F. Howard) 39 When a new breast is put on, a new slade should be put on also, or the plough will not stand level.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Sladen.⁴

Brit.

/sleɪd/, U.S.

/sleɪd/

Etymology: < the name of Felix Slade (1788–1868), English art collector.

a. Used attributively to designate the School of Fine Art (founded 1871) at University College London and its members, and scholarships and professorships in fine art endowed by him at Oxford, Cambridge, and London.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > [adjective] > art school

Slade1869

1869 Proc. A.G.M. (U.C.L.) 13 At their Session on May 2nd the Council received notice of the bequest of £45,000 made by the late Mr Felix Slade, for the purpose of founding ‘three or more Professorships for promoting the study of Fine Arts, to be termed the Slade Professorships of Fine Arts..one..in..Oxford, another..in..Cambridge, and one more in the University College of London’.

1872 U.C.L. Cal., 1871–2 44 Slade Scholarships. Under the will of the late Mr Felix Slade, six Scholarships of £50 per annum each..have been founded in the College.

1885 R. Kipling Let. 18 Dec. in C. E. Carrington Rudyard Kipling (1955) iv. 71 Do you ever come to know anything about the Slade Art School and the students there—the female ones.

1925 E. A. T. W. Budge Mummy (ed. 2) p. vii In the year 1892, on the recommendation of J. H. Middleton, Slade Professor of Fine Art in the University of Cambridge, the Syndics..commissioned me to make a Catalogue.

1958 Observer 15 June 15/2 Joan Mitchell's rather beautiful painting..which has a sensitive, tight-lipped, almost Slade School quality.

1964 K. Clark Ruskin Today i. 11 In 1869 he [sc. John Ruskin] was appointed Slade Professor at Oxford.

1978 Ann. Rep. 1977–78 (U.C.L.) 19 The College acknowledges..the co-operation of the Fine Art Society Gallery.., which put on an exhibition of work by Slade artists.

b. absol. with the: the School of Fine Art itself.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > [noun] > art school or class

life class1842

art school1852

figure-training1871

Slade1890

1890 C. M. Yonge More Bywords 249 There are the art classes at the Slade, and the lectures I am down for.

1904 R. Fry Let. 22 June (1972) I. 222 You will..be as much disappointed, almost, as I am about the Slade. It is a very serious blow to my hopes... They have long ago realized that Waldstein was a failure as Slade Professor.

1928 R. Campbell Wayzgoose i. 10 And surely from the stir that this one made He might have been a student at the Slade.

1961 G. Spencer Stanley Spencer v. 102 His entry into the Slade proved to be a most far-reaching and valuable decision.

1980 I. Murdoch Nuns & Soldiers 201 Tim described the Slade and his early experiments in painting.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sladev.¹

Brit.

/sleɪd/, U.S.

/sleɪd/

Etymology: apparently related to slide v.

dialect. rare.

1. intransitive. To slide.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > slip or slide

slidderc897

slidea950

slitherc1200

slep?a1400

slithec1450

slivec1450

rutsel1481

slip1530

slipper1585

glibber1598

slur1617

glide1674

slather1809

scoot1838

sluther1854

slade1895

1895 P. H. Emerson Birds, Beasts, & Fishes Norfolk Broadland 186 They don't move their wings much—kind of slade along.

2. With down: (see quot. 1787).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > plough (of person) [verb (intransitive)] > draw back mould

slade1787

1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 388 To Slade down, to draw back part of the mould into the interfurrow, with the plow dragging, or slading upon its side.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sladev.²

Brit.

/sleɪd/, U.S.

/sleɪd/

Etymology: < slade n.²

dialect. rare.

transitive. To carry on a sledge.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > transport goods in vehicle [verb (transitive)] > on a sled or sledge

sled1718

sladea1825

sledge1864

a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) (at cited word) Heavy weights are easily sladed on level ground.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹c893

n.²a1585

n.³1867

n.⁴1869

v.¹1787

v.²a1825

单词	slade
释义	sladen.¹ Brit. /sleɪd/, U.S. /sleɪd/ Forms: Old English slead, sled, Old English–Middle English slæd, 1800s dialect slad ( sled); (Old English–Middle English dative Middle English– slade (Middle English sclade), Middle English–1500s Scottish slaid, 1500s slaide. Etymology: Old English slæd (slead, sled) neuter, = Norwegian dialect slad neuter (also slade masculine), a slope, hollow; compare also Danish dialect slade a piece of level ground (16th cent. in Kalkar), German dialect (Westphalia) slade dell, ravine. The Old English nominative and accusative slæd is represented by the modern dialect form slad, current chiefly in western counties. The usual slade is from inflected forms, especially the dative singular. A valley, dell, or dingle; an open space between banks or woods; a forest glade; a strip of greensward or of boggy land.The precise application of the word varies in different localities: see the Eng. Dial. Dict. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun] marsheOE fenc888 sladec893 moorOE mossOE marshlandlOE lay-fena1225 lay-mirea1225 moor-fenc1275 flosha1300 strother?a1300 marish1327 carrc1330 waterlanda1382 gaseync1400 quaba1425 paludec1425 mersec1440 sumpa1450 palus?1473 wash1483 morass1489 oozea1500 bog?a1513 danka1522 fell1538 soga1552 Camarine1576 gog1583 swale1584 sink1594 haga1600 mere1609 flata1616 swamp1624 pocosin1634 frogland1651 slash1652 poldera1669 savannah1671 pond-land1686 red bog1686 swang1691 slack1719 flowa1740 wetland1743 purgatory1760 curragh1780 squall1784 marais1793 vlei1793 muskeg1806 bog-pit1820 prairie1820 fenhood1834 pakihi1851 terai1852 sponge1856 takyr1864 boglet1869 sinkhole1885 grimpen1902 sphagnum bog1911 blanket bog1939 string bog1959 the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > valley > [noun] deanc825 dalec893 sladec893 bachea1000 valley1297 vall?1611 droke1772 glen1843 nant1862 draw1864 laagte1868 the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > land with vegetation > [noun] > clearing sladec893 riddingOE wood lay?c1225 wood lind?c1225 wood rise?c1225 laund1340 cockshoot1353 gladea1535 cock-glade1574 nether vert1598 cock-roada1613 opening1678 opening1743 patana1854 c893 tr. Orosius Hist. ii. iv. 76 Hio..beforan þæm cyninge farende wæs,..oð hio hiene gelædde on an micel slæd. 944 in Earle Land Charters 179 Andlang dic oð ðone weg þe scyt to fealuwes lea on þam slade. 956 in Earle Land Charters 192 Þonne on þæt slæd, þonne of ðan slæde [etc.]. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14157 Þe niht heom to-delde ȝeond slades & ȝeon dunen. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4282 He ferde..in-to ane muchele slæde [c1300 Otho slade]. & slahliche his folc hudde. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 93 Hou he clymbeth up the banckes And falleth into Slades depe. a1400 Guy Warw. 3475 Wiþ strengþe þe helde þai vnder-nome, Wiþ strengþe þai wene þe slade ouer-go. c1440 Pallad. on Husb. ix. 176 In conditis descende into the slade Hit may, and on that other side arise. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vi. xiii. 203 Ther by in a slade he sawe four knyghtes houyng vnder an oke. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. xi. 84 In dern sladis and mony scroggy slonk. 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. vi. 97 The Ethiopians..gather together into a long slade betwixte two hilles, a great deale of rubbeshe. 1606 J. Reynolds Dolarnys Primerose sig. B^v Thus as the medowes, forests and the feelds, In sumptuous tires, had deckt their daynty slades. 1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver xii. 71 If you consider that all your Common Fields, were never under Tillage neither, A great part Slades and Hade wayes, and a great part Meadow. 1700–1 R. Gough Hist. Myddle (1875) 37 You will finde it more unlevell with banks and deep slades, than any other low grounds in the Lordship. 1811 R. Willan in Archaeologia 17 158 Slade, a breadth of green-sward in plough'd land, or in plantations. 1855 P. J. Bailey Mystic 137 Lovers there she saw, arm-twining, in the wild wood's shadowy slade. 1899 A. Morrison To London Town 5 Over the slade they took their way, where the purple carpet was patterned with round hollows. in extended use.a1300 Cursor Mundi 1258 Quen we war put o paradis vn-to þis wreched warld slade.1597 M. Drayton Englands Heroicall Epist. f. 3 When as the sunne hales towards the westerne slade. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sladen.² Brit. /sleɪd/, U.S. /sleɪd/ Forms: Also 1500s–1600s Scottish slaid. Etymology: variant of slead n. or sled n.¹ Now dialect. A sledge. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on runners > [noun] car1488 harrow15.. trail1570 sladea1585 slidec1692 carriole1761 carryall1797 trail-cart1803 jumper1823 toboggan1829 konaki1914 a1585 A. Montgomerie Flyting with Polwart (Tullibardine) 86 Thow cwmelie conductit thy termes on ane slaid. 1661 Reg. Privy Counc. Scotl. 3rd Ser. I. 44 [Indwellers in Restalrig..thrust the complainer's servants off his said land,..and with carts and] slaids [carried away the whole crop]. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 339/1 A Slade..and a Tumbrell..are things used by Carters and Husbandmen, for the carriage of Commodities from place to place. 1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 388 Slade, sledge. 1799 A. Young Gen. View Agric. County Lincoln 157 They load it on slades, and carry it for grassing to an eaten eddish. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) 306. 1882 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. (at cited word) A sledge for carrying implements from one field to another. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sladen.³ Brit. /sleɪd/, U.S. /sleɪd/ Etymology: Of obscure origin: perhaps related to slide v. The sole of a plough. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > sole sole1678 slade1867 sill1877 1867 Catal. Steam Cultivators (J. & F. Howard) 38 The wear of plough slades or soles, by sliding on the roads, is obviated [by the use of a wheeled sledge]. 1867 Catal. Steam Cultivators (J. & F. Howard) 39 When a new breast is put on, a new slade should be put on also, or the plough will not stand level. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Sladen.⁴ Brit. /sleɪd/, U.S. /sleɪd/ Etymology: < the name of Felix Slade (1788–1868), English art collector. a. Used attributively to designate the School of Fine Art (founded 1871) at University College London and its members, and scholarships and professorships in fine art endowed by him at Oxford, Cambridge, and London. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > [adjective] > art school Slade1869 1869 Proc. A.G.M. (U.C.L.) 13 At their Session on May 2nd the Council received notice of the bequest of £45,000 made by the late Mr Felix Slade, for the purpose of founding ‘three or more Professorships for promoting the study of Fine Arts, to be termed the Slade Professorships of Fine Arts..one..in..Oxford, another..in..Cambridge, and one more in the University College of London’. 1872 U.C.L. Cal., 1871–2 44 Slade Scholarships. Under the will of the late Mr Felix Slade, six Scholarships of £50 per annum each..have been founded in the College. 1885 R. Kipling Let. 18 Dec. in C. E. Carrington Rudyard Kipling (1955) iv. 71 Do you ever come to know anything about the Slade Art School and the students there—the female ones. 1925 E. A. T. W. Budge Mummy (ed. 2) p. vii In the year 1892, on the recommendation of J. H. Middleton, Slade Professor of Fine Art in the University of Cambridge, the Syndics..commissioned me to make a Catalogue. 1958 Observer 15 June 15/2 Joan Mitchell's rather beautiful painting..which has a sensitive, tight-lipped, almost Slade School quality. 1964 K. Clark Ruskin Today i. 11 In 1869 he [sc. John Ruskin] was appointed Slade Professor at Oxford. 1978 Ann. Rep. 1977–78 (U.C.L.) 19 The College acknowledges..the co-operation of the Fine Art Society Gallery.., which put on an exhibition of work by Slade artists. b. absol. with the: the School of Fine Art itself. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > [noun] > art school or class life class1842 art school1852 figure-training1871 Slade1890 1890 C. M. Yonge More Bywords 249 There are the art classes at the Slade, and the lectures I am down for. 1904 R. Fry Let. 22 June (1972) I. 222 You will..be as much disappointed, almost, as I am about the Slade. It is a very serious blow to my hopes... They have long ago realized that Waldstein was a failure as Slade Professor. 1928 R. Campbell Wayzgoose i. 10 And surely from the stir that this one made He might have been a student at the Slade. 1961 G. Spencer Stanley Spencer v. 102 His entry into the Slade proved to be a most far-reaching and valuable decision. 1980 I. Murdoch Nuns & Soldiers 201 Tim described the Slade and his early experiments in painting. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sladev.¹ Brit. /sleɪd/, U.S. /sleɪd/ Etymology: apparently related to slide v. dialect. rare. 1. intransitive. To slide. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > slip or slide slidderc897 slidea950 slitherc1200 slep?a1400 slithec1450 slivec1450 rutsel1481 slip1530 slipper1585 glibber1598 slur1617 glide1674 slather1809 scoot1838 sluther1854 slade1895 1895 P. H. Emerson Birds, Beasts, & Fishes Norfolk Broadland 186 They don't move their wings much—kind of slade along. 2. With down: (see quot. 1787). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > plough (of person) [verb (intransitive)] > draw back mould slade1787 1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 388 To Slade down, to draw back part of the mould into the interfurrow, with the plow dragging, or slading upon its side. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sladev.² Brit. /sleɪd/, U.S. /sleɪd/ Etymology: < slade n.² dialect. rare. transitive. To carry on a sledge. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > transport goods in vehicle [verb (transitive)] > on a sled or sledge sled1718 sladea1825 sledge1864 a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) (at cited word) Heavy weights are easily sladed on level ground. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹c893n.²a1585n.³1867n.⁴1869v.¹1787v.²a1825
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sladen.1

sladen.2

sladen.3

Sladen.4

sladev.1

sladev.2

sladen.¹

sladen.²

sladen.³

Sladen.⁴

sladev.¹

sladev.²