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单词 blatant
释义

blatantadj.n.

/ˈbleɪtənt/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s blattant.
Etymology: Apparently invented by Spenser, and used by him as an epithet of the thousand-tongued monster begotten of Cerberus and Chimæra, the ‘blatant’ or ‘blattant beast’, by which he symbolized calumny. It has been suggested that he intended it as an archaic form of bleating (of which the 16th cent. Scots was blaitand), but this seems rather remote from the sense in which he used it. The Latin blatīre to babble, may also be compared. (The a was probably short with Spenser: it is now always made long.)
A. adj.
1. In the phrase ‘blat(t)ant beast’, taken from Spenser (cf. F.Q. v. xii. 37, 41; vi. i. 7, iii. 24, ix. 2, x. 1, xii. advt., xii. 2): see above.
ΚΠ
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. xii. sig. Y8v Vnto themselues they [sc. Envie and Detraction] gotten had A monster, which the Blatant beast men call, A dreadfull feend of gods and men ydrad. View more context for this quotation
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. i. sig. Z4v The Blattant Beast, (quoth he) I doe pursew. View more context for this quotation
1606 Returne from Pernassus v. iv. sig. H4 The Ile of Dogges, there where the blattant beast doth rule and raigne.
1636 C. Fitzgeffry Blessed Birth-day (ed. 2) 10 That blatant beast So belched forth from his blaspheaming brest.
a1658 J. Cleveland Clievelandi Vindiciæ (1677) 60 Cub of the Blatant Beast.
1768 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued I. 596 The blatant beast..with his unbridled tongue.
a1824 Ld. Byron Childe Harold i, in Wks. (1837) 7/2 Then burst the blatant beast [note, a figure for the mob], and roar'd, and raged.
1856 D. M. Mulock John Halifax III. iv. 98 He was one of the most ‘blatant beasts’ of the Reign of Terror.
2. figurative.
a. Of persons or their words: Noisy; offensively or vulgarly clamorous; bellowing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [adjective] > outcry or clamour
crying1398
clamorous1526
wrangling1551
blatant1656
obstropolous1748
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Blatant, babling, twatling.
1674 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd ii. 371 You are a Blatant Writer and a Labrant.
1821 R. Southey Vision of Judgem. v. 17 Maledictions, and blatant tongues, and viperous hisses.
1872 W. Bagehot Physics & Polit. (1876) 92 Up rose a blatant Radical.
1874 H. R. Reynolds John the Baptist viii. 515 A blatant, insolent materialism threatens to engulf moral distinctions.
b. Clamorous, making itself heard.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [adjective]
vociferative1593
vociferous1618
blatant1791
ear-bending1946
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey in Iliad & Odyssey II. vii. 267 Not the less Hear I the blatant appetite demand Due sustenance.
1863 ‘G. Eliot’ Romola II. ix. 96 An orator who tickled the ears of the people blatant for some unknown good.
1866 E. P. Whipple Character & Characteristic Men 166 All agree in a common contempt blatant or latent.
1867 J. MacGregor Voy. Alone in Rob Roy 65 A mass of human being whose want..misery, and filth are..patent to the eye, and blatant to the ear.
c. Obtrusive to the eye (rather than to the ear as in originally senses); glaringly or defiantly conspicuous; palpably prominent or obvious.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [adjective] > clearly visible > conspicuous
superapparent?a1475
apparent?1541
conspicuous1545
extant1566
conspicable1579
perspicuous1586
kenspeck1590
public1598
prominent1628
eye-taking1635
bold1678
kenspeckle1714
remarkable1726
telegraphic1809
supersalient1843
blatant1889
1889 W. S. Gilbert Gondoliers ii I write letters blatant On medicines patent.
1903 G. Gissing Private Papers Henry Ryecroft 274 The blatant upstart who builds a church, lays out his money in that way not merely to win social consideration.
1912 G. B. Shaw Let. 19 Aug. in Bernard Shaw & Mrs. P. Campbell (1952) 38 You don't loathe the scenery for being prosy and mediocre in spite of its blatant picturesqueness as you do in Switzerland.
1930 D. L. Sayers & ‘R. Eustace’ Documents in Case li. 246 The blatant way in which he had marked his trail..[etc.] were actions entirely inconsistent with the carelessness of an innocent man.
1937 H. Nicolson Helen's Tower ix. 191 If they were kept in the Museum..their blatant lack of human interest had caused me to pass them by.
1942 New Statesman 11 July 26/1 Mankind, he said, is led by half-truths or blatant lies.
1957 A. E. Coppard It's Me, O Lord! v. 55 The colonel..clad in a suit of blatant check, spats, and a monocle.
1957 Times 19 Dec. 4/3 A blatant piece of late tackling.
3.
a. Bleating, bellowing (or merely, loud-voiced).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [adjective] > that bleats
bleatingc1380
blatant1791
blatting1890
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. xxiii. 39 Many a sheep and blatant goat.
1866 J. B. Rose tr. Virgil Eclogues & Georgics 69 Rooks rejoicing, and the blatant herds.
b. Noisily resonant, loud.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > [adjective] > noisy
fervent1465
brawlinga1568
baw-waw1570
rouncing?1576
ruff-raff1582
reirding1591
wrangling1608
perstreperous1629
ran-tan1630
streperous1637
clamant1639
chiding1648
loudmouth1668
noisy1675
noise-making1678
strepitous1681
dinsome1724
strepent1750
dinny1768
loud-mouthing1788
dinning1813
blatant1816
noisome1825
strepitant1855
polyphloisboisterousa1875
noisesome1925
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality i, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. III. 21 A blatant noise which arose behind them.
1867 Cornhill Mag. Jan. 30 The vibrating and blatant powers of a hundred instruments.
B. n.
One who has a blatant tongue. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > [noun] > one who uses invective or abuse
scoldc1175
scolder1423
railer1513
reviler1517
stinger1552
disgracer1570
invectiver1596
inveighera1601
outrayer1602
blatant1610
vent-giver1611
invector1654
insectator1706
slangwhanger1807
vituperator1837
invectivist1862
clapperclawer1873
vituperant1889
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia Pref. Verse Couch rabid Blatants, silence Surquedry.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.1596
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