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单词 slovincian
释义

Slovinciann.

Brit. /slə(ʊ)ˈvɪnsɪən/, /slə(ʊ)ˈvɪnʃən/, U.S. /sloʊˈvɪnʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1800s Slovintian, 1900s– Slovincian, 1900s– Slovinzian.
Origin: A borrowing from Kashubian, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Kashubian Słowińc , Słowińcë , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < Kashubian Słowińc, noun (plural Słowińcë; < the same Slavonic base as Slovene slovenec (plural slovenci ; see Slovene n.) + -c, suffix forming nouns designating people) + -ian suffix, probably after German slowinzisch, †slovenzisch, adjective (1854 or earlier). Compare German Slowinze, †Slovenze, noun (1862 or earlier with reference to the people). Compare French slovince, noun (1901 or earlier with reference to the people, 1905 or earlier with reference to the language).
A Lechitic dialect formerly spoken in Pomerania, usually classified as a dialect of Kashubian.Chiefly spoken in the vicinity of Lakes Gardno and Łeba, Slovincian became extinct in the mid 20th cent.
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the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Balto-Slavic > Slavonic > Lechitic > Kashubian
Slovincian1883
Kashubian1919
Kashubish1950
Kashube1957
1883 Trans. Philol. Soc. 1880–1 373 With regard to Baltic Slavonic, represented by its only surviving dialects, Slovintian and Cassubian, I shall treat it as an independent language.
1934 R. C. Priebsch & W. E. Collinson German Lang. i. i. 11 The Cassubian and almost extinct Slovinzian (brought by Lorentz under the collective name Pomoranian).
1935 Times Lit. Suppl. 15 Aug. 506/2 A Slav language, called sometimes Slovincian and sometimes Cassubian.
1965 G. Y. Shevelov Prehist. of Slavic i. 1 Slovincian was still extant in the early twentieth century in the district of Slupsk, now in north~western Poland.
2010 Hindustan Times (Nexis) 16 Feb. Some of the extinct languages from Europe are..Southern Mansi, Polabian and Slovincian.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1883
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