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单词 silk-cotton
释义

silk-cottonn.

Etymology: < silk n. and adj. + cotton n.1
1. The silky, elastic down or fibre obtained from various bombaceous and other tropical trees, and chiefly used for packing, stuffing pillows and cushions, making paper, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > plants, grasses, or reeds > [noun] > vegetable fibre > other plant fibre
palmite1555
coir1582
pita1648
kitul1681
silk-cotton1697
pita-thread1748
abaca1751
khus khus1798
gomuti1811
coco fibre1813
Manila hemp1814
pineapple fibre1834
moog1840
piassava1841
Para grass1850
raffia1850
African hair1851
ambari1851
diss1855
munj1855
monkey grass1858
crin vegetal1859
mung1866
lauhala1880
bass?1881
raphia bast1882
istle1883
raphia grass1885
settler's twine1898
tucum1901
Manila fibre1921
bassine1923
sotol1942
1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World vii. 165 They [sc. white cotton-trees] bear a very fine sort of Cotton, called Silk Cotton..like the Down of Thistles.
1703 W. Dampier Voy. New Holland i. 21 The Silk-Cotton grows on tender Shrubs, 3 or 4 Foot high, in Cods as big as an Apple.
1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxiv. 343 You have here Silk-Cotton the True Cotton, so much used in our manufactures [etc.].
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 1009/2 The silk-cotton of the Simool..is, like other silk-cottons, not adapted for spinning.
1882 S. F. A. Caulfeild & B. C. Saward Dict. Needlework 449/2 The Silk Cotton is enclosed within the capsules containing the seed, which is embedded in it.
attributive.1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. 246 Sterculiaceæ. The Silk-Cotton Order.1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. I. 155/1 Bombaceæ, the Silk-cotton family, a group..belonging to Lindley's Malval alliance.
2. silk-cotton tree, one or other of various species of tropical trees belonging to the genera Bombax, Eriodendron, Ochroma, and Pachira, which produce silk-cotton, esp. B. malabaricum, Munguba, or Ceiba, and E. anfractuosum or orientale. Cf. cotton tree n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > yielding fibre, thatching, or basket material > [noun] > trees or shrubs yielding fibre, etc. > silk-cotton trees
gossipine1589
gossampine1601
cotton tree1670
god tree1681
silk-cotton tree1712
kapok1735
semul1809
ceiba1810
wool-tree1831
bombax1834
munguba1863
cabbage wood1885
1712 E. Cooke Voy. S. Sea 117 We found here some Guinea Pepper, and silk Cotton-Trees.
1781 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 71 168 This insect is most probably to be found in all countries where the silk-cotton-tree (Bombax) is indigenous.
1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. I. iv. 148 A silk-cotton tree.., the trunk of which, in its fourth year, had reached nearly two feet and a half in diameter.
1885 A. Brassey In Trades 99 Herds of cattle grazed beneath the shade of huge silk-cotton trees.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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