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单词 sieur
释义

sieurn.1

/sjʊ/
Etymology: French: compare monsieur n.
Now archaic.
Used as a courtesy title or form of address.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous forms of address or title > [noun] > for a man
liefc907
goodmanOE
beausirec1300
sir1320
lede1377
fatherhood1461
gallant1488
fatherhead?a1500
Mr?a1640
gallantissimoa1681
mister1734
massa1766
sieur1772
stira1796
master1798
zurr1803
sieur1812
squire1828
guv'nor1843
Mistah1853
sor1891
suh1894
1772 in D. Arundell Sadler's Wells (1965) iii. 28 Principal dancers. Sieur Daigueville and his pupils.
1893 S. J. Weyman Gentleman of France I. iii. 66 You have not told me yet, sieur, where we stay to-night.
1901 G. B. Shaw Admirable Bashville iii. 124 Bumpkin Fitz Algernon de Courcy Cashel Byron, sieur of Park Lane and overlord of Dorset.
1981 P. Vansittart Death of Robin Hood ii. ii. 40 John's dwarf, Sieur Marc,..now discarded winter as he might a cloak.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

sieurn.2

Brit. /sjəː/, U.S. /sjər/, South African English /sjɜː/
Etymology: < Afrikaans seur, < Dutch sinjeur lord, master: ultimately related and assimilated to sieur n.1
South African.
A respectful form of address or reference to a superior; master, ‘sir’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous forms of address or title > [noun] > for a man
liefc907
goodmanOE
beausirec1300
sir1320
lede1377
fatherhood1461
gallant1488
fatherhead?a1500
Mr?a1640
gallantissimoa1681
mister1734
massa1766
sieur1772
stira1796
master1798
zurr1803
sieur1812
squire1828
guv'nor1843
Mistah1853
sor1891
suh1894
society > authority > [noun] > those in authority > person in authority > master of servant
mastereOE
lordOE
sieur1886
1812 A. Plumptre tr. H. Lichtenstein Trav. S. Afr. I. 118 The former [sc. the Hottentots] only address their master by the title of Baas (Master), while the slaves address him as Sieur (lord).
1886 G. A. Farini Through Kalahari Desert 312 You ought not to have stayed here last night; the klein Sieur was very anxious.
1942 ‘B. Knight’ Sun climbs Slowly xviii. 154 ‘Missis, Sieur,’ she shrilled excitedly. ‘The veld is on fire.’
1968 K. L. McMagh Dinner of Herbs 56 The maid who took the early morning coffee reported this to the sieur.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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