单词 | booby house |
释义 | booby housen. 1. Nautical. A removable cover or small companion (companion n.2 1) over a small hatchway giving people access to a lower deck, or to a compartment below the deck. Hence also: a small cabin on the deck of a vessel, or a compartment below the deck. Cf. booby hatch n. 1, booby-hutch n. 2. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > room, locker, or quarters > [noun] > cabin > small booby-hutch1821 booby house1845 pocket1883 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > other parts of body of vessel > [noun] > opening in deck > opening leading to cabin > cover over > type of booby hatch1784 booby-hutch1821 booby house1845 mansard1882 1845 N.Y. Herald 6 May The paper Mr. Rowan read was laid on the ‘Booby House’ for half a day. 1857 Life-boat 1 Oct. 95/2 As for the look-out, what with topgallant bulwarks and booby-houses upon deck, it is next to impossible to exert that vigilance. 1889 City Court Rep. 2 4 For these acts of misconduct the captain had the plaintiff handcuffed and then confined in what is called the booby-house of the vessel. 2000 D. L. Shores Tangier Island x. 212 A shelter at the bow is a cabin; if it has [a] cockpit on top of it, it is called a boobie top or boobie house. 2. U.S. slang. a. A place of incarceration; a lock-up; a prison. Cf. booby hatch n. 2a and booby-hutch n. 4a. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [noun] quarternOE prisona1200 jailc1275 lodgec1290 galleya1300 chartrea1325 ward1338 keepingc1384 prison-house1419 lying-house1423 javel1483 tollbooth1488 kidcotec1515 clinkc1530 warding-place1571 the hangman's budget1589 Newgate1592 gehenna1594 Lob's pound1597 caperdewsie1599 footman's inn1604 cappadochio1607 pena1640 marshalsea1652 log-house1662 bastille1663 naskin1673 state prison1684 tronk1693 stone-doublet1694 iron or stone doublet1698 college1699 nask1699 quod1699 shop1699 black hole1707 start1735 coop1785 blockhouse1796 stone jug1796 calaboose1797 factory1806 bull-pen1809 steel1811 jigger1812 jug1815 kitty1825 rock pile1830 bughouse1842 zindan1844 model1845 black house1846 tench1850 mill1851 stir1851 hoppet1855 booby hatch1859 caboose1865 cooler1872 skookum house1873 chokey1874 gib1877 nick1882 choker1884 logs1888 booby house1894 big house1905 hoosegow1911 can1912 detention camp1916 pokey1919 slammer1952 joint1953 slam1960 1894 Daily Reflector (Norwalk, Ohio) 31 July When I collared him he began to cut my togs into tatters, but I got him to the booby house after considerable fanning. 1920 D. Stevens Jailed for Freedom vi. 145 I know of one girl who has been kept seventeen days on only water this month in the ‘booby house’. 1950 Edwardsville (Illinois) Intelligencer 11 July 5/3 Small detention building known as ‘booby house’. b. A psychiatric hospital. Cf. booby hatch n. 2b and booby-hutch n. 4b. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > places for the sick or injured > [noun] > hospital or infirmary > hospital for the mentally ill bedlam-house1525 dull-house1622 madhouse1649 bedlam1663 lunatic hospital1762 asylum1776 retreat1796 lunatic house1813 lunatic asylum1828 maison de santé1843 idiot asylum1848 rat house1854 bughouse1887 Colney Hatch1891 booby hatch1896 mental hospital1898 booby house1900 nut factory1900 nut collegec1906 nuthouse1906 monkey house1910 booby-hutch1914 nuttery1915 loony bin1919 nut hatch1928 silly house1930 bin1938 snake-pit1947 funny farm1950 1900 A. H. Lewis Sandburrs v. 26 If it wasn't for d' hop I shoots into him wit' a dandy little hypodermic gun.., he'd be in the booby house. 1929 Internat. Molders' Jrnl. Feb. 84/1 That's old stuff in all the booby houses where the keepers clap the patients in strait jackets. 1948 Pittsburgh Post-Gaz. 24 Dec. 5/5 You would think that a man should be put in the booby house if he kept chasing a car that he had already caught. 1991 D. Hopper in G. Hickenlooper Reel Conversat. i. 69 I saw three-quarters of the people studying with him taken off the stage in a strait-jacket to the booby house or funny farm. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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