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单词 silex
释义

silexn.1

Brit. /ˈsʌɪlɛks/, U.S. /ˈsaɪˌlɛks/
Etymology: < Latin silex flint. So French silex.
Flint, silica.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > [noun] > hard stone > flint
flintOE
flintstone1375
silexa1592
gold-flint1683
potstone1811
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > silica
silexa1592
silica1801
a1592 R. Greene Orpharion (1599) 41 The precious stone Silex is full of secret vertue.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Silex, flint, in natural history, the name of a genus of semi-pellucid stones [etc.].1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature I. 433 Most of the ambiguous stones..contain, besides portions of calcareous and argillaceous earths, certain portions of the silex also.1805 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 95 231 If the stone contain silex, this earth will be separated in the process of solution and evaporation.1840 J. Buel Farmer's Compan. (ed. 2) 35 Silex is apparent in the epidermis of Indian corn, wheat, oats, and the hollow grasses.1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) xvi. 271 It would..be a highly fossiliferous limestone with more or less silex.attributive.1887 Daily News 20 June 2/6 Valuable seams of hematite ore and silex pottery clay.1895 Outing 26 36/1 The collection of silex grains that for courtesy we called the road.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Silexn.2

Brit. /ˈsʌɪlɛks/, U.S. /ˈsaɪˌlɛks/
The proprietary name of a coffee-making machine in which boiling water is drawn through ground coffee in a filter by the creation of a vacuum.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [noun] > preparation of coffee > utensils
coffee-pot1705
coffee maker1754
biggin1789
coffee-biggin1803
percolator1830
cafetière1846
coffee machine1894
drip coffee-pot1897
Silex1914
perc1934
filtre1940
French press1956
drip coffee-maker1964
plunger1970
pourover1973
Napoletana1983
1914 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 31 Mar. 1370/2 Silex. Particular description of goods.—Coffee-percolators.
1934 Trade Marks Jrnl. 12 Sept. 1187/2 Silex... Coffee making appliances, kettles and kettle stands, milk heating and pasteurizing utensils, urns and urn stands, coffee sets [etc.]... The Silex Company.., State of Connecticut, United States of America; manufacturers.
1949 H. MacLennan Precipice iv. 267 The coffee had bubbled into the top of the Silex.
1971 J. Henderson Copperhead xv. 191 A girl appeared with a Silex of coffee and the usual paper cups.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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