单词 | silentness |
释义 | silentnessn. 1. Maintenance of silence; avoidance of or a tendency to refrain from speech or utterance; inability to speak or make a sound. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > taciturnity or reticence > [noun] stillnessc1050 silencea1225 seld-speech?c1225 taciturnityc1450 retreata1533 mum1555 silentness1573 reticence1603 reticencya1617 reservation1619 parciloquy1656 reserve1659 costiveness1792 incommunicativeness1815 mutism1824 incommunicableness1835 ineloquence1843 incommunicability1855 unspeaking1860 mumchanceness1910 mumchanciness1920 1573 I. Whitney Sweet Nosgay sig. D.viij Sith I se their silentnesse, I cease the same to write. 1587 H. Parry tr. Z. Ursinus Summe of Christian Relig. iii. 997 Silentnesse without affability becommeth Morositie or peeuishnesse. 1657 N. Culpeper & W. Rowland tr. J. Johnstone Idea Pract. Physick ii. 13/1 Sadness, silentness, troublesome dreams, leanness of the Body. 1836 E. B. Barrett Poet's Vow in New Monthly Mag. Oct. 217 I charge thee by the living's prayer—The corpse's silentness. 2012 @nell_jacklyn 3 July in twitter.com (accessed 29 July 2019) His silentness is really comforting to me. Like he doesn't even have to say anything cause he already knows. 2. The condition of being silent or still; absence of sound or noise; silence, stillness, noiselessness. Also: a state of silence. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > [noun] > silence stillnessc1050 silence?c1225 clum1340 stillhead1340 quiet?c1450 whust1558 husht1566 muteness1590 silency1595 still1608 hushtness1609 whistness1609 silentness1664 noiselessness1834 soundlessness1834 non-speech1863 shush1954 deafening silence1968 ciunas1986 1664 Court & Kitchin Joan Cromwel 26 Several repaires were likewise made in her own appartiments..; Her Highnesseship, not being yet accustomed to that roomy and August Dwelling, and perhaps afraid of the vastnesse and silentnesse thereof. 1798 S. T. Coleridge Anc. Marinere vi, in W. Wordsworth & S. T. Coleridge Lyrical Ballads 41 The moonlight steep'd in silentness The steady weathercock. 1813 P. B. Shelley Queen Mab viii. 102 Where the shrill chirp of the green lizard's love Broke on the sultry silentness alone. 1865 R. W. Buchanan in Cornhill Mag. Mar. 360 In the keen cold air There was a hush, a sleepless silentness. 2006 Lit. Criterion (Mysore, India) 41 53 The silentness of the surrounding world made him miserable. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1573 |
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