sidern.

Brit.

/ˈsʌɪdə/, U.S.

/ˈsaɪdər/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: side v.¹, -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < side v.¹ + -er suffix¹.

1. A person who sides with a person or cause; a supporter, a partisan.Common in the 17th cent.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > party or faction > [noun] > a factionary or partisan

factionary1555

partisan1555

parter1567

factioner1579

partialist1597

factionist1609

sider1616

partian1624

partiary1624

sidesman1647

factioneerc1710

sectionary1835

partyist1854

factionalist1882

sectionist1893

factional1904

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > [noun] > supporter or encourager > one who takes someone's part

partner1395

partakera1450

participant1554

partakener1565

sideman1572

sider1616

sidesman1647

1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale iii. 211 False dice and carders, with all cheatinge crewes, siders that feede, nay blo self-gaine-made faction.

1656 S. Hunton Golden Law 4 What then can nocent Charls Stuart, or his siders with, say for themselves?

1665 W. Winstanley Loyall Martyrol. 171 A desparate Enemy to the Old King all along,..a greater Sider with Cromwel.

1719 Hist. King-killers (ed. 2) 59 Notorious Independents, and great Siders with the Army rais'd by the aforesaid Parliament to pluck down the King.

1817 W. Glen Heath Flowers 83 Tho' M'Gregor be backed by the proud sider roy.

1898 H. James What Maisie Knew 6 There had been ‘sides’ before, and there were sides as much as ever; for the sider, too, the prospect opened out.

1903 20th Cent. Bench & Bar Pa. I. 339/2 He wrote..sharp, merciless, unsparing excoriations of the rum-power, its siders and abettors.

2013 J. Masheck Art of Archit. iii. 89 It is interesting that as a sider with the underdog the same writer has good things to say..about Austrian common soldiers.

†2. U.S. A person who rides alongside a herd during a cattle drive. Cf. pointer n. 8b. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant according to environment > [noun] > dweller beside a place

sider1869

1869 Overland Monthly Aug. 126/2 The mighty herd..has ‘pointers’, who ride abreast of the head of the column, and ‘siders’ who keep the stragglers out of the chaparral.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sider
释义	sidern. Brit. /ˈsʌɪdə/, U.S. /ˈsaɪdər/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: side v.¹, -er suffix¹. Etymology: < side v.¹ + -er suffix¹. 1. A person who sides with a person or cause; a supporter, a partisan.Common in the 17th cent. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > party or faction > [noun] > a factionary or partisan factionary1555 partisan1555 parter1567 factioner1579 partialist1597 factionist1609 sider1616 partian1624 partiary1624 sidesman1647 factioneerc1710 sectionary1835 partyist1854 factionalist1882 sectionist1893 factional1904 the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > [noun] > supporter or encourager > one who takes someone's part partner1395 partakera1450 participant1554 partakener1565 sideman1572 sider1616 sidesman1647 1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale iii. 211 False dice and carders, with all cheatinge crewes, siders that feede, nay blo self-gaine-made faction. 1656 S. Hunton Golden Law 4 What then can nocent Charls Stuart, or his siders with, say for themselves? 1665 W. Winstanley Loyall Martyrol. 171 A desparate Enemy to the Old King all along,..a greater Sider with Cromwel. 1719 Hist. King-killers (ed. 2) 59 Notorious Independents, and great Siders with the Army rais'd by the aforesaid Parliament to pluck down the King. 1817 W. Glen Heath Flowers 83 Tho' M'Gregor be backed by the proud sider roy. 1898 H. James What Maisie Knew 6 There had been ‘sides’ before, and there were sides as much as ever; for the sider, too, the prospect opened out. 1903 20th Cent. Bench & Bar Pa. I. 339/2 He wrote..sharp, merciless, unsparing excoriations of the rum-power, its siders and abettors. 2013 J. Masheck Art of Archit. iii. 89 It is interesting that as a sider with the underdog the same writer has good things to say..about Austrian common soldiers. †2. U.S. A person who rides alongside a herd during a cattle drive. Cf. pointer n. 8b. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant according to environment > [noun] > dweller beside a place sider1869 1869 Overland Monthly Aug. 126/2 The mighty herd..has ‘pointers’, who ride abreast of the head of the column, and ‘siders’ who keep the stragglers out of the chaparral. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1616
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