单词 | sickerness |
释义 | sickernessn. Obsolete exc. Scottish. 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > assured fact, certainty > certain prospect or possession > [noun] sickernessc1100 sickerty1405 sureness1419 surety1453 certitude1597 securancec1642 c1100 in A. S. Napier Contrib. Old Eng. Lexicogr. 57 Heo habbeð blisse for þære sicornysse Godes rices. a1300 Cursor Mundi 27017 Again þe toþer hoping, þat es In werldes welth [to] hald sikernes, We find a..sample laid. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter i. 1 Þe ferth is sykirnes neuer to lose þat goed. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 134 I not in what manere I scholde Of worldes good have sikernesse. c1460 Wisdom in Macro Plays 37 He xall..dey in sekyrnes of joy perpetualle. 1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 1597 Twene hope and drede My lyfe I lede, But of my spede Small sekernes. b. Certainty with regard to fact. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > assured fact, certainty > [noun] mid iwissea1000 certaina1300 certaintya1340 sickerness1390 sickerty1405 sureness1419 redinessc1425 suretyc1425 surenessa1475 assurancec1485 certitude1538 constancy1563 assuredness1570 certainness1571 confirmedness1667 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 105 He doth al his thing be gesse, And voideth alle sikerness. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3472 Oure lauerd..Had don hir in to sikernes..Quat suld be þaa childer vie. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 162 She sayeth as yf yt were paste for syckernesse of the fulfyllynge. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. i. i. 7 To write þe said history with mare faith and sikkirnes. 1897 Shetland News 15 May (E.D.D.) Dis I sed we mair dan ordinar sikkerness. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [noun] sickerlaika1225 sickerness?c1225 sickerheadc1250 boldness1330 certaintya1340 traistc1340 assurancec1374 certain138. sureness1419 surancea1450 affiancec1460 certitude?a1475 resting?a1475 security1535 firmancec1540 confidence1555 assuredness1561 resolution1590 plerophory1598 reliance1606 undoubtfulness1619 positiveness1711 positivity1741 decidedness1800 positivism1842 undoubtingness1857 inexpugnability1864 the mind > emotion > courage > confidence > self-confidence > [noun] sickerness?c1225 assuredness1591 assurance1594 self-confidence1604 self-reliance1668 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 172 Sikernesse streoneð ȝemeles & ouer hoȝe. & ba..inobedience. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter ii. 11 Dred is wirkere of vertus, and sykirnes brynges necligence. a1400 W. Hylton Scala Perfeccionis (1494) ii. xi He myȝt so falle into rechelesnes & into fals sikernes. 1587 J. Higgins Mirour for Magistrates (1610) 327 In their most weale, let men beware mishap, And not to sleepe in slumbring sickernesse. 3. a. The state or condition of being secure; freedom from danger or harm. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > [noun] > safety or security frithc893 sickernessc1230 orec1275 suretya1387 sickerty1405 surenessc1425 surance1426 security?a1475 warrandice1512 assurance1559 fastness1596 impunity1800 c1230 Hali Meid. 7 Se seli sikernesse as ha was in..under Godes warde. a1300 Cursor Mundi 1158 Hou sal ani herthli flesche lende wit þe in sikernese. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter cxlv. 1 Till crist, þare is þi rest and þi sikirnes. c1412 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 26 In mene estaat eek sikernesse at all Ne saw I noon. 1464 Rolls of Parl. V. 563/2 Caleis stode in grete sikernesse. a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Hiv A playne example of worldly vaynglory Howe in this worlde there is no sekenesse. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. xi. sig. Oo She..Drew herselfe aside in sickernesse. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > [noun] > safety or security > a means or source of sickerness1483 securitya1586 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 76 b/2 Almesse is a grete sykernesse to fore the hye god unto all them that doo it. ?1567 M. Parker Whole Psalter ciiii. 295 The rockes, all inaccesse, To Conies bee theyr sikernesse. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > agreement > security > [noun] sickerness?c1225 caution1297 plevina1325 suretyc1330 assurec1374 sickerty1405 baila1593 assinat1652 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 253 & haue wil þet þu nult sunege namare. Þus neaskede he nan oðer sikernesse. c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 129 Þe king him het þe panewes ȝelde oþur sikernesse him make. c1390 (?c1350) Joseph of Arimathie (1871) l. 623 ‘Do me sikernesse þer-to’ seis Ioseph þenne. c1425 Eng. Conq. Irel. 8 Of this was good sekernes Imaked on ether half. c1470 Dives & Pauper (1496) ii. ix. 118/2 A Jewe lente a crysten man a grete somme of golde..& toke no sykernesse of hym but his fayth. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > [noun] safety?a1400 detentc1465 custodyc1503 straina1510 safeguard1528 violence?1535 safe custody1536 restrainta1547 detention?1570 retention1572 constraint1590 sickerness1678 deportation1909 1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. i. 77 He shall abide in Sickerness (id est, in Prison) at the King's will. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.c1100 |
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