† sichen.

Etymology: Related to siche v.: compare sike n.²

Obsolete. rare.

A sigh.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun] > a sigh

sichec1000

sike?c1225

sighinga1300

sighta1375

sighc1381

sithe?1553

sospire?1578

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing > a sigh

sichec1000

sike?c1225

sighinga1300

sighta1375

sighc1381

soughc1386

suspirec1450

sithe?1553

sospire?1578

c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 388 Ic me..on godes helde bebeode, wiþþ þane sara sice, wið þane sara slege.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 83 Þeh he him bidde mid his muð, he ne fecheð noht þe sore siches onneðerward his heorte.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

† sichev.

Forms: Also Middle English syche. past tense Middle English sihte, syhte, Middle English siȝte, Middle English syȝte, siȝt, Middle English syght. past participle Middle English y-siȝt.

Etymology: Old English sícan , whence in Middle English both sīchen /siːtʃ-/ and sīken sike v. In Old English a strong verb (compare the past tense onsāc ), but in Middle English transferred to the weak class represented by rǣcean , tǽcean , etc. After siche became obsolete, the past tense sight was associated with sigh v., and remained in use till the 17th cent.

Obsolete.

intransitive. To sigh.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > sigh [verb (intransitive)]

sichec893

sikec1175

sigh1377

to sigh unsound?a1400

sightc1450

sithec1450

throb1557

to break a sigh1765

heave1820

sock1863

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [verb (intransitive)] > sigh

sichec893

sikec1175

sughc1175

sigh1377

sightc1450

sithec1450

suspirec1450

soughc1475

supire?1590

to break a sigh1765

sock1863

α.

c893 tr. Orosius Hist. ii. viii. 92 Þæt wæron þa tida þe Romane nu æfter sicað.

c1000 Ags. Psalter (1835) vi. 5 Ælce niht on minum bedde ic sice and wepe.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6374 Þe king gon siche [c1300 Otho sike] sare.

c1275 Passion our Lord 463 in Old Eng. Misc. 50 Louerd, he seyde, þench on me, and bi-gon to syche [rhyme kyneriche].

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 353 Þe kyng byhelde þe man and þe place, and siched sore.

a1400 St. Gregory (Vernon MS.) 31 For þi suster i mai wel siche [rhyme riche].

c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 1138 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 513 In his hart he mad mayne & sichit sare.

a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 232 Yf he syche,..that man lowyth the and dreddyth.

β. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 169 Iob..an-hefde þo his egen to heuene..and sore sihte.c1250 Owl & Night. 1291 Þe nyhtegale sat and syhte.a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2971 Sorwfuliche sche siȝt.1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 227 Whanne he wook and syȝte [L. suspirante].a1400 Guy Warw. 4683 Þan stode þer sir Gij vp-riȝt: Wel depe in hert he haþ y-siȝt.?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 3420 He ansuerd noȝt, bot sare syght.

Derivatives

† ˈsiching n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun]

rueeOE

teeneOE

sorrowOE

gramec1000

sytec1175

ruthc1225

dolea1240

balec1275

sighinga1300

dolour13..

ermingc1300

heartbreakc1330

discomfortc1350

griefa1375

tristourc1380

desolation1382

sichinga1387

tristesse1390

compassiona1400

rueinga1400

smarta1400

displeasure14..

gremec1400

heavity14..

dillc1420

notea1425

discomforturec1450

dolefulnessc1450

wandremec1450

regratec1485

doleance1490

trista1510

mispleasance1532

pathologiesa1586

balefulness1590

drearing1591

distressedness1592

woenessa1600

desertion1694

ruesomeness1881

schmerz1887

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun]

sikinga1300

sikea1325

sichinga1387

sightinga1400

sithingc1450

heavinga1616

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing

sighinga1300

sikinga1300

sikea1325

sichinga1387

sightinga1400

sithingc1450

suspiration?1504

suspiringc1550

heavea1571

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 287 Herodes..was i-tormented..wiþ ofte brekynge of sore sichinges [v.r. sychyngs].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	siche
释义	† sichen. Etymology: Related to siche v.: compare sike n.² Obsolete. rare. A sigh. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun] > a sigh sichec1000 sike?c1225 sighinga1300 sighta1375 sighc1381 sithe?1553 sospire?1578 the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing > a sigh sichec1000 sike?c1225 sighinga1300 sighta1375 sighc1381 soughc1386 suspirec1450 sithe?1553 sospire?1578 c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 388 Ic me..on godes helde bebeode, wiþþ þane sara sice, wið þane sara slege. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 83 Þeh he him bidde mid his muð, he ne fecheð noht þe sore siches onneðerward his heorte. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † sichev. Forms: Also Middle English syche. past tense Middle English sihte, syhte, Middle English siȝte, Middle English syȝte, siȝt, Middle English syght. past participle Middle English y-siȝt. Etymology: Old English sícan , whence in Middle English both sīchen /siːtʃ-/ and sīken sike v. In Old English a strong verb (compare the past tense onsāc ), but in Middle English transferred to the weak class represented by rǣcean , tǽcean , etc. After siche became obsolete, the past tense sight was associated with sigh v., and remained in use till the 17th cent. Obsolete. intransitive. To sigh. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > sigh [verb (intransitive)] sichec893 sikec1175 sigh1377 to sigh unsound?a1400 sightc1450 sithec1450 throb1557 to break a sigh1765 heave1820 sock1863 the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [verb (intransitive)] > sigh sichec893 sikec1175 sughc1175 sigh1377 sightc1450 sithec1450 suspirec1450 soughc1475 supire?1590 to break a sigh1765 sock1863 α. c893 tr. Orosius Hist. ii. viii. 92 Þæt wæron þa tida þe Romane nu æfter sicað. c1000 Ags. Psalter (1835) vi. 5 Ælce niht on minum bedde ic sice and wepe. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6374 Þe king gon siche [c1300 Otho sike] sare. c1275 Passion our Lord 463 in Old Eng. Misc. 50 Louerd, he seyde, þench on me, and bi-gon to syche [rhyme kyneriche]. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 353 Þe kyng byhelde þe man and þe place, and siched sore. a1400 St. Gregory (Vernon MS.) 31 For þi suster i mai wel siche [rhyme riche]. c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 1138 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 513 In his hart he mad mayne & sichit sare. a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 232 Yf he syche,..that man lowyth the and dreddyth. β. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 169 Iob..an-hefde þo his egen to heuene..and sore sihte.c1250 Owl & Night. 1291 Þe nyhtegale sat and syhte.a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2971 Sorwfuliche sche siȝt.1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 227 Whanne he wook and syȝte [L. suspirante].a1400 Guy Warw. 4683 Þan stode þer sir Gij vp-riȝt: Wel depe in hert he haþ y-siȝt.?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 3420 He ansuerd noȝt, bot sare syght. Derivatives † ˈsiching n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun] rueeOE teeneOE sorrowOE gramec1000 sytec1175 ruthc1225 dolea1240 balec1275 sighinga1300 dolour13.. ermingc1300 heartbreakc1330 discomfortc1350 griefa1375 tristourc1380 desolation1382 sichinga1387 tristesse1390 compassiona1400 rueinga1400 smarta1400 displeasure14.. gremec1400 heavity14.. dillc1420 notea1425 discomforturec1450 dolefulnessc1450 wandremec1450 regratec1485 doleance1490 trista1510 mispleasance1532 pathologiesa1586 balefulness1590 drearing1591 distressedness1592 woenessa1600 desertion1694 ruesomeness1881 schmerz1887 the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun] sikinga1300 sikea1325 sichinga1387 sightinga1400 sithingc1450 heavinga1616 the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing sighinga1300 sikinga1300 sikea1325 sichinga1387 sightinga1400 sithingc1450 suspiration?1504 suspiringc1550 heavea1571 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 287 Herodes..was i-tormented..wiþ ofte brekynge of sore sichinges [v.r. sychyngs]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1000v.c893
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