请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 sibilant
释义

sibilantadj.n.

/ˈsɪbɪlənt/
Etymology: < Latin sībilant-, sībilans, present participle of sībilāre to hiss, whistle. In A. 1b directly < French sibilant.
A. adj.
1.
a. Having a hissing sound; of the nature of, characterized by, hissing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [adjective] > characterized by or of nature of
sibilant1669
sibilatory1830
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by manner > [adjective] > spirant or continuant > sibilant
sibilant1669
hissing1697
sibilous1768
1669 W. Holder Elem. Speech 45 It were easie to add a Nasal Letter to each of the other pair of Lisping and Sibilant Letters.
1817 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) II. 240 A third [insect] of the same tribe..emits a small sibilant or chirping noise.
1843 G. Borrow Bible in Spain I. vii. 128 The language..had become less sibilant, and more guttural.
1880 19th Cent. May 829 The ghost of Shakspere..would probably join in the sibilant chorus.
b. spec. in Pathology. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sounds heard in body > [adjective] > sounds in auscultation
puerile1821
pectoriloquous1824
large1827
sibilant1833
tubular1834
moist1843
rhonchal1843
pectoriloquial1846
redux1848
murmurish1851
rhonchial1852
bronchophonic1862
sticky1872
coarse1879
skodaic1882
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [adjective] > noisy breathing > wheezing
wheezing1560
wheezling1808
wheezya1821
sibilant1833
1833 J. Forbes et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. I. 229 The dry bronchial rhonchus..includes two varieties, the sibilant and sonorous rhonchus.
1876 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. ii. iii. 386 As a general rule, hissing and whistling sounds, or sibilant rhonchi, are developed in the smaller tubes.
1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 30 The respiratory murmur..may be replaced by sibilant râles.
2. Making a hissing or whistling sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [adjective]
hissinga1547
whissing1555
hizzing1582
sibilous1768
sibilating1782
sibilant1802
shushing1929
shush-shush1954
1802 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. III. 530 Sibilant Snake. Coluber sibilans.
a1876 M. Collins Pen Sketches (1879) I. 77 Horse chestnuts and elms and sibilant poplars in front.
B. n.
1. A speech-sound having a hissing effect; a sound of the nature of s.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by manner > [noun] > obstruent > spirant or continuant > sibilant
sibilant1789
hiss1890
1789 W. Jones in Asiatick Researches 1 11 Next come different classes of dentals, and among the first of them should be placed the sibilants.
1822 J. Thelwall Poet. Recreat. 165 There must be no clashing of consonants, no hissing of sibilants, particularly in the termination of the lines.
1844 Proc. Philol. Soc. 1 195 A sibilant of which the exact sound is still a matter of some doubt.
1876 S. Birch Rede Lect. Egypt 32 The final sigma of the Greeks is represented by the Egyptian sibilant.
2. A rumour started and spread for propaganda or advertising purposes. Cf. whisper n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > advertising > types or methods of advertising > [noun] > rumour spread to advertise
sib1957
sibilant1957
1957 Observer 27 Oct. 18/7 The sib-spreader, that fortunate extrovert with a cast-iron digestion who is employed to dash about bars and cocktail parties spreading carefully composed sibilants or selling rumours.
1958 Punch 8 Jan. 96/1 A Sib, short for sibilant, is a story or rumour concocted to promote a set purpose, generally the sales of a particular product.

Derivatives

ˈsibilantly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [adverb]
hissingly1611
hissing hot1771
sibilatingly1862
sibilantly1891
1891 Harper's Mag. Apr. 739/1 It echoed sibilantly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
<
adj.n.1669
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/11 0:41:56