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单词 blocky
释义

blockyadj.

Brit. /ˈblɒki/, U.S. /ˈblɑki/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: block n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < block n.1 + -y suffix1.
1.
a. Of the nature of, or consisting of, a block or blocks; resembling a block in shape or outline; lacking curves or gradual transitions.
ΘΠ
the world > space > shape > angularity > specific angular shape > [adjective] > cube > like a block
block-like1561
blockish1565
1563 J. Man tr. W. Musculus Common Places Christian Relig. f. 46v As though we did contrarie to the precept of God..worship and serue the blocky and stony images.
1750 D. Jeffries Treat. Diamonds & Pearls 25 Its [sc. a diamond's] table and collet will be larger, and that will render it blocky, by the sides being too upright.
1839 N.-Y. Spectator 6 June The upper part of the portrait is good in expression and execution... The lower part of the figure is blocky and unfinished in effect.
1868 M. C. Lea Man. Photogr. i. ii. 33 The picture will probably be too full of contrast, wanting in detail, and hard and blocky.
1892 Engin. & Mining Jrnl. 23 Apr. 451/1 Most of the gold-bearing pyrite does not occur in large blocky crystals.
1970 N. Pevsner Cambridgeshire (Buildings of Eng. Ser.) (ed. 2) Introd. 45 A small but paradigmatic extension, raw brick and raw concrete, heavy, blocky, and nothing concealed.
2002 Pop. Sci. Oct. 30/1 This extra programming is great, but at least once a week the picture becomes blocky and the sound drops out.
2013 Wall St. Jrnl. 12 Oct. (WSJ Mag.) 34/1 One particularly iconic image shows her..dressed in..a daring knee-length fit-and-flare skirt and blocky kitten heels.
b. Designating shellac consisting of flakes adhering together in blocks.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > processed resinous materials > [adjective] > shellac > type of
blocky1895
1836 London Mercury 2 Oct. 24/3 Shellac, fine mixed orange, 6l. 5s. to 6l. 6s.; blocky, shivered dark, 4l. 17s. to 5l. 1s.
1895 Daily News 4 Sept. 7/5 Shellac... Ordinary to good second orange cakey and blocky 115s. to 119s.
1961 E. Hicks Shellac v. 49Blocky’ or ‘Matted’ Shellac or Seed-Lac.
2.
a. Of an animal or (less commonly) person: of solid build, stocky.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [adjective] > and broad
short shoulderedc1405
bunting1584
squaddy1593
chubby1611
truncheon1611
squat1630
squabbish1666
truss1674
squab1675
squad1675
stocky1676
punch1679
trunch1683
squat1688
stub1711
fodgel1724
thick-set1724
puddy1747
chunky1749
dumpy1750
squabby1754
knurly1758
clunch1776
trunchy1778
fubsy1780
punchy1780
humpty-dumpty1785
trunched1787
pudgy1788
fubby1790
runty1807
squattish1809
roly-poly1818
stumpy1822
hoddy-doddy1824
spuddya1825
hodmandod1825
stubby1831
podgy1832
fubsical1834
dumpty1847
fatling1847
stuggy1847
nuggety1856
cloddy1876
blocky1879
chumpy188.
cobby1883
squidgy1891
stockish1913
pyknic1925
humpisha1935
1873 National Live-stock Jrnl. (Chicago) June 209/2 A blocky red two-year-old [heifer].
1875 Hub (N.Y.) July 125/1 In short, a ‘blocky’ horse, but not clumsy.
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Blocky.., short and stout.
1939 Street & Smith's Western Story Mag. 23 Sept. 71/1 The range is stocked with low hung, blocky, well-bred Herefords now, instead of wild Mexican cattle.
1992 J. Peters & J. Nichol Tornado Down (1993) xix. 184 An Army Major was there, a blocky pit bull terrier of a man.
1998 High Country News 27 Apr. 20/3 All you have to do is go to a bull sale and see those blocky black Angus that can hardly walk.
b. Of the head of an animal or bird or (less commonly) a person: broad and square in shape (esp. in some breeds of dog, regarded either as a favourable characteristic or as a fault).
Π
1889 Holstein-Friesian Adv. Reg. 1887–9 2 29 Head blocky, handsome; neck medium length, thin.
1891 Fanciers' Jrnl. 25 Apr. 260/1 Bull terriers are going off in head, nearly every aspirant in the heavy-weight classes having short, thick, blocky heads, which some few years ago would have been considered a sufficient blemish to debar them from the money.
1968 H. Harmar Chihuahua Guide 232 Blocky,..used to describe a head which is cube-shaped, as in the Boston Terrier.
1988 Yoga Jrnl. Sept.Oct. 36/2 He looks like an old-time prospector: wavy white hair, full beard, blocky head, barrel-shaped body.
2016 G. L. Armistead & B. L. Sullivan Better Birding 31 (caption) The Common Loon..is larger and more heavily built, with a blocky head and large, stout bill held parallel with the water.

Derivatives

ˈblockiness n. the quality or state of being blocky (in various senses).
Π
1851 Athenæum 24 May 560/3 There is in it [sc. a drawing] a tendency to blockiness and want of detail in the foreground trees.
1871 M. C. Lea Man. Photogr. (ed. 2) 179 Retouching is especially useful in removing the blockiness and want of moulding that results from one part of the face printing too light or too dark in proportion to the rest.
1910 Iowa Homestead (Des Moines) 3 Nov. 29/2 Good mutton sheep must tend toward a type giving length and blockiness with broad backs, well-meated loins, full rumps and heavy-meated legs.
2004 Digital Photographer No. 24. 118/2 Increased JPEG compression does lower definition and introduces some blockiness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2022).
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adj.1563
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