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单词 sightless
释义

sightlessadj.

/ˈsʌɪtlɪs/
Etymology: < sight n.1 + -less suffix.
1.
a. Unable to see; destitute of the power of sight; blind.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > not seeing or preventing from seeing > [adjective]
sightlessa1325
unseeing1632
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > blind
star-blindeOE
bissonc950
blind-bornc975
blindc1000
darkOE
purblinda1325
sightlessa1325
start blinda1387
stark blinda1425
stone-blindc1480
beetle-blind1556
beetle1566
eyeless?1570
purblinded1572
high-gravel-blind1600
not-seeing?1602
kind-blind1608
bat-blind1609
unseeing1609
blindful1621
winking-eyed1621
lamplessa1625
deocular1632
lightless1638
bat-eyed1656
stock-blind1675
duncha1692
gazelessa1819
visionlessa1821
blind-eyed1887
stone-eyed1890
unsighted1983
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1528 Ysaac Wurðede sighteles and elde swac.
R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Fire of Love 54 And for he þis vtward Ioys onely desirs, in in-wardly & vnsene blyndyd Als wer sytheles to fyre gois.
1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. cccxxvi Thus wytlesse thoughtful, syghtlesse lokynge, I endure my penaunce in this derke prisone.
1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae 291 Baith sichtles, and michtles, I grewe almaist attanes.
1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xliii. sig. D2 When in dead night their faire imperfect shade..on sightlesse eyes doth stay. View more context for this quotation
1674 N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 47 Were all seeing things sightless, there would be no colours.
1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. viii. 221 He who sightless wants his visual ray.
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. v. 824 Sightless, of all thought bereft, He sank.
1842 H. W. Longfellow Warning ii A cruel mockery of his [Samson's] sightless woe.
1879 G. Allen Colour-sense iii. 27 The eye of the bee, of the cuttlefish, and of the eagle, have each apparently been separately developed from unlike remote sightless ancestors.
figurative.1781 W. Cowper Charity 416 The truth she loves a sightless world blaspheme.1881 H. James Portrait of Lady III. xiv. 207 She performed this journey with sightless eyes, and took little pleasure in the countries she traversed.
b. Deprived of the sight of something. rare.
ΚΠ
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 470 Being sightlesse of company, and humane faces.
2. Invisible, unseen, dark; impenetrable by vision.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > [adjective]
unseyenlyc1175
unsenec1200
unseeinga1300
invisible1340
unperceptiblea1398
unseeablea1400
unvisiblec1402
unsightablea1420
unsightyc1440
unperceivable?a1475
unsightfulc1480
imperceptible1536
secret1559
sightless1586
undiscernable1586
invised1609
viewlessa1616
imperceivablea1617
unspiablea1618
inconspicuous1624
undiscernible1624
inconspicablea1652
imperspicable1664
unperceptable1678
imperceptive1722
1586 W. Warner Albions Eng. ii. xi. 44 The scouring windes that sightlesse in the sounding aire doe flie.
1603 J. Harington Let. in Nugæ Antiquæ (1775) II. 132 I have been well nighe driven heretofore into narrowe straits amongste State rocks and sightless dangers.
1613 T. Heywood Brazen Age in Wks. (1874) III. 249 Hath any sightlesse and infernall fire Laid hold vpon my flesh?
1740 S. Boyse Deity (1749) 11 He shuns the view of Sense, Lost in the blaze of sightless excellence.
1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France I. 45 Following a soaring falcon through the half-sightless regions of the air.
1812 J. J. Henry Accurate Acct. Campaign against Quebec 115 They were even sightless to us, we could see nothing but the blaze from the muzzles of their muskets.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam cxiii. 178 Drown'd in yonder living blue The lark becomes a sightless song. View more context for this quotation
1888 B. W. Richardson Son of Star I. xii. 184 Touchless with human hands, Sightless with human eyes.
3. Unsightly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > lack of beauty > ugliness > [adjective]
foulOE
uglyc1386
malgraciousa1393
unsightlya1400
loathc1400
ouglec1415
shrewdc1430
unsightyc1440
unwholesome?a1500
evil-favoured1530
ill-favoured1530
uglisome1530
huggeda1533
hard-favoureda1535
evil-liking1535
ill-favorited1579
stigmatical1589
stigmatic1597
sightlessa1616
hard-featured1638
grislya1681
bad-looking1757
unmackly1765
unfavourable1776
dissightly1777
eyesore1798
wavelled1886
spiderly1891
Plain Jane1912
hackit1985
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. ii. 45 Full of vnpleasing blots, and sightlesse staines. View more context for this quotation
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. viii. 375 Ah! sightlesse desarts! fil'd with barren Sands!
4. Out of sight.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > [adjective] > out of sight
invisible1555
anoptical1598
sightless1632
eyeless1839
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ix. 381 Tvnneis beene sightlesse left, I sought the Ile Of little Malta.
1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. ii. 31 Their tears..as they fall, sink sightless.

Derivatives

ˈsightlessly adv. without having the faculty of sight.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adverb] > blindly
darklya1398
sightlessly1847
blindly1855
1847 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang.
1883 E. Arnold Indian Idylls 241 He lay,..with fierce eyes Roving the wood, and seeing sightlessly.
1892 I. Zangwill Big Bow Myst. 159 His eyes ranged sightlessly after the boy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.a1325
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:20:47