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单词 shortcoming
释义

shortcomingn.

Etymology: < phrase to come short: see short adj. 8c, 1dIn 1847 censured by De Quincey as a Scotticism (Protestantism Wks. 1858 VIII. 89).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈshortcoming.
The condition or fact of coming short; an instance of this.
1. Failure to come up to a standard of excellence or to fulfil a duty; a defect. (Chiefly in plural).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > failure or lack of success > [noun] > failure or shortcoming
delinquency1606
shortcominga1687
limitation1732
dereliction1801
undershoot1934
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > imperfection > [noun] > an imperfection > want or shortcoming
wanec888
waningc1320
brist1340
insufficience1486
insufficiency1531
want1553
deficiency1664
shortcominga1687
shortfall1895
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > [noun] > state of having moral defects > moral defect
lackc1200
vice1338
default1340
fault1377
infirmity1382
wallet1528
flaw1586
failing1590
leak1597
delinquency1606
tare?1608
shortcominga1687
a1687 R. McWard Επαγωνισμοι (1723) 222 A just Sensibleness..of our unworthy Short-comings.
1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. vi. vi. 381 He sounded,..the note of Jacobinism, to hide past shortcomings.
1845 W. E. Gladstone in Q. Rev. June 170 He had no eye for our faults and shortcomings.
1860 C. Dickens Let. 2 May (1997) IX. 245 The shortcomings of representative Government.
1885 A. C. Swinburne Study of Victor Hugo (1886) vi. 84 Such..shortcomings as will probably be detected in a work which at least lays no claim to completeness.
1898 L. Stephen Stud. of Biographer I. iv. 106 A confession of shortcoming.
2. Failure to reach the required or expected amount, a deficiency.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] > deficiency, lack, or shortage > shortfall
shortcoming1801
shortfall1895
1801 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 441 A short-coming of the proprietor's rent.
1848 C. Dickens Dombey & Son lviii. 577 There were no short-comings anywhere, in anything but money.
1889 Standard 16 Apr. 4/8 How can this shortcoming [in the budget] be made good?

Derivatives

ˈshortcoming adj. defective.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > imperfection > [adjective] > in specific way: defective or faulty > that falls short
short1390
half-strained1683
unheavenly1752
unsplendid1809
unparadised1829
off-colour1876
sketchy1878
shortcoming1889
not-quite1920
1889 R. Brydall Art in Scotl. xii. 246 His works are carefully finished and drawn, but rather shortcoming in colour.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.a1687
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:38:55