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单词 shirr
释义

shirrn.

Brit. /ʃəː/, U.S. /ʃər/
Forms: Also shir (in dictionaries).
Etymology: Of obscure origin.
U.S.
1. Elastic webbing; also, the elastic thread used in its composition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > thread or yarn > [noun] > elastic
elastica1847
shirr1858
laccy1906
lacky band1950
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from man-made fibres > [noun] > synthetic > elastic or stretch
shirr1858
sandaling1881
Lycra1958
Spandex1959
elastane1972
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Shirr, an insertion of elastic cord between two pieces of cloth.
1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Rubber-cutting Machine,..for making threads of caoutchouc for shirrs. Shirr, (Fabric), an elastic cord inserted in cloth or between two pieces.
2. Gathered trimming, gathering. shirr-string = shirring string.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [noun] > gathered trimming
quilling1655
shirring1882
shirr1891
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > gathered work > card used for
shirring1882
shirring string1891
shirr-string1891
1891 in Cent. Dict.
1895 S. M. H. Gardner Quaker Idyls i The stiff bonnets were relieved by silk shirrs of brown or gray.
1902 Delineator Dec. 623 A shirr-string, run through an underfacing, provides the means of closing.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

shirrv.

Brit. /ʃəː/, U.S. /ʃər/
Forms: Also shir (in dictionaries).
Etymology: ? Back-formation < shirred adj.
U.S.
1. transitive. To gather or draw up (textile material) by means of parallel threads. = gauge v.1 8.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > sew or ornament textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > gather
whip1548
regather1856
stroke1875
smock1888
shirr1892
1892 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Sept. 1/3 A beautiful gown..of prelate purple velvet made in the loose blouse fashion, shirred into a yoke of gold and gem embroidery.
1896 Godey's Mag. Feb. 223/2 Pretty shades may be made by simply taking a piece of crêpe paper..and shirring it several times, leaving sufficient at the top to form a full ruffle.
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2. Cookery. ‘To poach (eggs) in cream instead of water’ ( Cent. Dict. 1891).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1858v.1892
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更新时间:2024/9/24 8:33:52