单词 | short of or from |
释义 | > as lemmasshort of or †from a. short of or †from (in predicative use, also qualifying a preceding noun or neuter indefinite pronoun): Not fully attaining or amounting to (some condition or degree); not equalling (some other person or thing); inferior to; less than (a specified number or quantity). Also, †inadequate to, not fully worthy of (obsolete). Often with limiting adverb (far, little, much, nothing, etc.) or an expression of number or quantity used adverbially, indicating the extent of the deficiency.In modern use, the original adjectival character of short in this application is much obscured, short of tending to be felt as a preposition. Occasionally the word governed by of is an adjective (e.g. in quot. 1837); cf. the similar use of (little, nothing) less than. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > failure or lack of success > unsuccessful [phrase] > shortcoming short of or from1560 slack of1608 the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > small of quantity, amount, or degree [phrase] > less than on this side ofc1449 short of or from1560 1560 T. Gresham in J. W. Burgon Life & Times Sir T. Gresham (1839) I. 322 If it is discovered, there is nothing short of death with the searcher, and with him who enters it at the custom-house. 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 125 A long saying.., but not so long in wordes, as short of his purpose. 1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 494 b Having regard rather to make manifest..how much you were short yet of a true and perfect knowledge in the true doctrine of Divinitye. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xvi. sig. Z4v Those immoderate praises, which the foolish Louer thinkes short of his Mistres, though they reach farre beyond the heauens. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 48 [Gombroon] was a dozen yeares agoe, so short from the title of a Citie, that it could not boast of twelue houses. 1665 J. Sergeant Sure-footing in Christianity 163 Let my Reader..see how far they are short from..even an Attempt of Evidence. 1693 C. Mather Wonders Invis. World (1862) 16 It will be a thing little short of Miracle. 1747 S. Richardson Clarissa I. vii. 43 Disgust, little short of affrightment. 1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson ii. xii. 265 The Spaniards were not much short of two hundred. 1762 Ld. Kames Elements Crit. I. i. 39 Words are so far short of the eye in liveliness of impression. 1780 J. Warner in J. H. Jesse G. Selwyn & his Contemp. (1844) IV. 398 Phil. has been unlucky at Sudbury, as he was one short of Marriot. a1792 Sir J. Reynolds in E. Malone Wks. (1797) I. p. xxxi A refined taste, which could not acquiesce in any thing short of a high degree of excellence. 1801 Farmer's Mag. Jan. 81 A crop, one fourth short of an average. 1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. vi. 112 Nothing short of a full gallop will save your time. 1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto I lxii. 34 Ladies..Prefer a spouse whose age is short of thirty. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. vi. iv. 326 And such a Constitution; little short of miraculous. 1863 A. P. Stanley Lect. Jewish Church I. xiv. 326 It could be compared to nothing short of the day when Israel passed through the desert. 1879 J. McCarthy Hist. our Own Times II. xxix. 401 He had everything short of genius. 1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 194/1 Short of war, certain preliminary measures of hostility are recognized. 1892 Law Times Rep. 67 199/2 Nothing short of that will do. < as lemmas |
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