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单词 showing
释义

showingn.

Brit. /ˈʃəʊɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/
Forms: see show v. and -ing suffix1; also early Old English sceawungge (dative), Old English scæwugcge (dative), late Old English scauuinge (in Latin context), early Middle English schahing (in Latin context), Middle English scephinge (in Latin context), Middle English schauuþing (transmission error).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: show v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < show v. + -ing suffix1. Compare show n.1With sense 3 compare classical Latin ostensiō ostension n., in post-classical Latin denoting a tax levied on foreign merchants in London (c1114 in Quadripartitus). The source of this section of the Quadripartitus is often attributed to the reign of Æðelred (978–1016), but there is no certain evidence for the association with him. The source of quot. lOE at sense 3 is a forgery of the first half of the 12th cent. and cannot be taken to imply currency of the English word in sense 3 before 1066. The source of quot. 1309 at sense 3, regarded as an authentic charter of William I, is dated 1068. This toll is associated especially with the port of London. Compare scavage n. and also shewage n.
1.
a. The action of seeing; the action of looking at a person or thing; contemplation. Cf. show v. 1. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xvi. 99 Ðeah ðe he [sc. Paulus] wære gelæded on neorxna wong..ond suaðeah for ðære sceawungge ðara ungesewenlicra ðinga ðeah ðe he up aðened wære on his modes scearpnesse.
lOE tr. Alcuin De Virtutibus et Vitiis (Vesp.) in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 99 An is þæt gemynd his þære þurhtogena synnen, oðer is seo sceawung his ælðeodignysse on þyssen earmen life.
a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 103 (MED) To-foren ðare burh of Ierusalem is an muchel dune ðe hatte Syon, þat is tokned 'Sceawinge'.
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 105 (MED) General tokenes [sc. symptoms of cramp] ben þese: to greet akþe, crokidnes of iȝen & crokidnes of schewynge.
b. A sight, a spectacle. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > [noun] > sight or spectacle
sightc950
showingOE
spectacle1434
inspectionc1460
show1536
object1588
eyemark1595
theatre1606
theorya1626
exhibit1676
exhibition1786
something to see (or look at)1808
eyeful1858
spectacular1890
OE Blickling Homilies 187 Neron..bead þæt eall þæt folc come to þisse sceawunga.
OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. xi. 194 Þa þa se ylca treowleasa cyningc gesæt in ðære sceawunge, to ðon þæt he wolde geseon þæs biscopes deað.
2.
a. The action of show v. in various other senses; the action of displaying, exhibiting, manifesting, making known, etc.; an instance of this. Also: the fact of being displayed, etc.In quot. OE: outward show.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > [noun]
uppingc950
showingOE
propositiona1382
evidencec1384
musterc1400
manifestation?a1425
demonstrationc1450
ostension1474
demonstrance1509
ostentationa1513
forthsetting1528
apparition1533
manifesting1536
outshow1547
objection1554
displaying1556
proclamation1567
discovery1576
remonstrance1583
appearance1587
explicature1592
ostent1600
object1609
showing forth1615
innotescencea1631
presentment1637
deplication1648
display1661
exertion1668
extraversion1675
exhibitiona1677
exertment1696
show-off1776
unfoldment1850
outcrop1854
outplay1859
eclosion1889
society > communication > manifestation > [noun] > a manifestation
showingOE
spectacle1483
ostentationa1513
demonstration1517
objection1554
manifest1561
reflection1590
object1609
manifestation1646
avatar1850
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Mark xii. 40 Qui deuorant domos uiduarum sub obtentu prolixae orationis : ða ðe offreattas huso widwuana under sceawung longunga uel longes gebeddes.
c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 157 (MED) Þat was ine þe holy rode, Þorȝ þe schewynge of þe blode Of godes sone.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 95 Schewynge, settynge forþ of marchaundise.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ii. ii. 62 An aungel is þe ymage of God and schewinge [L. manifestatio] of hid liȝt, merour pure and ful briȝt.
a1400 (c1300) Northern Homily: Serm. on Gospels (Coll. Phys.) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tokning(e Of this openlic schauing Hauis godd schawed many taing [read takning].
a1450 Mandeville's Trav. (Bodl. e Mus.) 9 (MED) Manye of the thornys lyn brokyn in the uessel of cristal for ouermeche dreynesse and for oftyn shewynge [L. ostensionem] to pilgrymis.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Hiiii By the ostencion or shewyng of grace.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 225 There were great embracynges and shewynges of frendship on both sydes.
1602 W. Whately Down-fall of Pride 18 One saith out of Gregory: Probatio dilectionis est exhibitio operis. The triall of thy loue, is the shewing of thy deed, or to shew it by thy deeds.
1664 Bp. J. Taylor Disswasive from Popery ii. x. 139 Then follow more prayers, and more adjurations, and more conjurations..and aspersions of holy water, and shewings of the Cross, and signings with it.
1709 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1886) II. 176 Mr. Lhuyd..made what he could by Shewing.
1765 Treat. Domest. Pigeons 11 When you observe the hen to sweep her tail to the cock..which is termed shewing.
1822 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Mar. 314/1 The beauty of the drama was made to depend on arrangement, fine composition, and the shewing of situations.
1891 Forest & Stream 1 Jan. 483/1 Averse as we are to the showing of puppies as a rule in the ordinary dog shows, a goodly show of young saplings would be very pleasing to the dog men.
1925 E. F. Norton in E. F. Norton et al. Fight for Everest: 1924 107 Some stones had fallen..and..had cut Lobsang Tashi's head—a slight affair despite a good showing of blood.
1999 N.Y. Times Mag. 3 Oct. 26/2 If the display of nipples no longer titillated, designers asked one another, could the showing of bottoms be far behind?
2007 E. Kuhnke Body Lang. for Dummies iv. 65 We both held our mouths tightly with no showing of teeth.
b. to make (a) showing of: = show v.; (in later use esp., typically in legal contexts) to demonstrate. Now somewhat archaic or formal.Apparently rare from the early 16th cent. to the early 19th cent.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > show to the sight [verb (transitive)]
to set beforea1000
openOE
showlOE
to put forth?c1225
kithe1297
to make (a) showing ofc1330
presenta1398
representa1398
to lay forthc1420
splayc1440
discovera1450
advisea1500
to set to (the) show?1510
to stall out1547
outlay1555
exhibit1573
strew1579
wray1587
displaya1616
ostentate1630
elevate1637
re-exhibita1648
expound1651
unveil1657
subject1720
flare1862
skin1873
patent1889
showcase1939
the mind > language > speech > narration > description or act of describing > describe [verb (transitive)]
sayOE
devisec1300
readc1300
to make (a) showing ofc1330
counterfeitc1369
expressc1386
scrievec1390
descrya1400
scrya1400
drawa1413
representc1425
describec1450
report1460
qualify?1465
exhibit1534
perscribe1538
to set out1545
deline1566
delineate1566
decipher1567
denotate1599
lineate16..
denote1612
givea1616
inform?1615
to shape out1633
speaka1637
display1726
to hit off1737
c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 7626 Of whom y made bifore scheweing.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 22298 Þar sal he..sceuing make of his maistris.
c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 74 (MED) Of this monstre whiche ye haue maad me a shewinge of wolde j fayn wite the name.
a1525 ( Coventry Leet Bk. (1908) II. 422 To make a clere shewing of the same before certen oure..Counsellours.
1824 Augusta (Georgia) Chron. 28 July Unless they make shewing, satisfactory, of the cause thereof, at the next term of this Court, executions will be issued against them.
1888 1st Biennial Rep. Bureau Labor Stat. Colorado 454 The tables make showing of one remarkable feature, in the fact that, of the whole number of these prisoners, only three performed any work.
1917 Pract. Druggist Feb. 66/1 You are ready..to make showing of candy cherries in jars, baskets, dishes and other available receptacles.
1976 Tyrone (Pa.) Daily Herald 16 Oct. 3/5 [He] argued the plaintiffs made no showing of irreparable injury as required in their preliminary injunction bid.
2006 Herald Bull. (Anderson, Indiana) 1 July a7/3 You have to actually make a showing of hardship or extreme inconvenience, it's not something that's just going to be handed out.
c. U.S. Law. An application or plea for some action to be taken, esp. postponement of a proceeding. Now rare.Perhaps simply a contextual use of sense 2a and never a technical term of law.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > complaint in respect of civil claim > written application to court > for action
petition1463
motiona1726
showing1845
1845 J. J. Hooper Some Adventures Capt. Simon Suggs xi. 135 The Captain whispered to his lawyer, and urged him to put him on the stand, and make a showing for a continuance.
1851 Rep. Supreme Court Georgia 9 374 On the showing for a continuance, it appeared that the witness had been recognized at the last term of the Court to appear and testify in the cause for the defendant.
1902 Abbott's Brief for Trial Criminal Cases (ed. 2) xxiv. 187 A complete showing for a postponement for the absence of a witness should not be disregarded..merely because it appears by a counter showing that the witness had [etc.].
1940 Idaho Evening Times (Twin Falls, Idaho) 17 Dec. 10/6 Defense was to present a showing for continuance this afternoon in trial of a district court civil suit in which [etc.].
3. A duty or toll payable for the right of displaying goods for sale; the right to exact payment of such a toll. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > market dues > [noun] > for displaying goods
showinglOE
lOE Royal Charter: Edward the Confessor to Westminster Abbey (Sawyer 1041) in D. Wilkins Concilia Magnae Britannia et Hiberniae (1737) I. 321 Huic libertati concedo additamentum, in qua, ut ab omnibus apertius et plenius intelligatur, nomina consuetudinum Anglice præcepi ponere. Scilicet mundbryce, burhbryce, miskænninge, sceawinge, hlæstinge, [etc.].
1199 in H. C. Maxwell-Lyte Cal. Charter Rolls (1903) I. 425 (MED) Concedimus..eidem ecclesie..sacham et socham..miskenninge, schahing.
1235 in H. C. Maxwell-Lyte Cal. Charter Rolls (1903) I. 208 (MED) [The said church..shall be quit of] schewing, miskenning, mundbrig, burghbrig.
1309 ( Royal Charter: William I to St. Martin-le-Grand, London in D. Bates Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum (1998) 598 Habeant etiam socnam et sacam, et toll, et team, et infangennetheof.., miskennynge, sceawinge, [etc.].
a1315 in Festgabe f. Wendelin Foerster (1902) 209 Schewynge, quite de marchandise mustrer.
a1400 (a1300) Ann. Burton in H. R. Luard Annales Monastici (1864) I. 247 Liberi sint ab omni scoto et geldo..et stallagio, schewinge, mischenninge.
4.
a. Something that is shown or appears; a revelation, a manifestation of something; a sign or portent; a dream or vision. Now archaic and historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > [noun] > an indication or sign
tokeningc888
fingereOE
senyeOE
markOE
showing?c1225
blossomc1230
signa1325
signifyingc1384
evidencea1393
notea1398
forbysena1400
kenninga1400
knowinga1400
showerc1400
unningc1400
signala1413
signification?a1425
demonstrancec1425
cenyc1440
likelinessc1450
ensign1474
signifure?a1475
outshowinga1500
significativea1500
witter1513
precedent1518
intimation1531
signifier1532
meith1533
monument1536
indicion?1541
likelihood1541
significator1554
manifest1561
show1561
evidency1570
token-teller1574
betokener1587
calendar1590
instance1590
testificate1590
significant1598
crisis1606
index1607
impression1613
denotementa1616
story1620
remark1624
indicium1625
denotation1633
indice1636
signum1643
indiction1653
trace1656
demonstrator1657
indication1660
notationa1661
significatory1660
indicator1666
betrayer1678
demonstration1684
smell1691
wittering1781
notaa1790
blazonry1850
sign vehicle1909
marker1919
rumble1927
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > dream > [noun]
swevenc897
metingOE
showing?c1225
sweveningc1275
dreamc1300
metels1340
dremels1362
night visiona1382
metreda1393
dreaminga1400
somniation1598
society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > [noun] > thing shown
showing?c1225
show1582
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > a vision > [noun]
swevenc897
sightc950
showing?c1225
visionc1290
avisionc1300
phantasma1398
semblance1489
visure1535
visioning1832
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 196 Ase lease swefnes false schawunges.
c1275 Kentish Serm. in J. Hall Select. Early Middle Eng. (1920) I. 215 (MED) Þis is si glorius miracle and si glorius seywinge of ure lordes beringe þet us telþ þet holi godespel of te day.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 14 (MED) Of þe sseawynge þet seint Ion þe godspellere yzeȝ.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 10707 Þat he [sc. God] þam suld sli sceuing scau, þat þai moght wit sum taknyng knau Quat þai suld do.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 21039 Þe bok o scheuing þer he wrat.
c1450 (c1400) Julian of Norwich Revelations Divine Love: Shorter Version (1978) 48 (MED) In alle this blyssede schewynge of oure lorde I behelde it as ane in god syght, and I vndyrstode neuer nathynge þereyn that stonez me.
?c1500 Mary Magdalene (Digby) l. 1621 A mervelows shewyng, In my slep I had.
1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) i. 16 The..spiryte gaue hym to endite the songe with meruaylous tokens & shewynges.
1586 W. Fulke Confut. Treat. W. Allen ii. iv. 396 in Treat. against Def. of Censure Bks. W. Charke & M. Hanmer But for as much as we see, that the daie of another trouble beginneth to approch, and are admonished by often and dailie shewings or visions, that we should be armed and prepared vnto the battell.
1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede III. vi. l. 224 It is a vain thought to flee from the work that God appoints us... But now, I believe, I have a clear showing that my work lies elsewhere.
1925 D. Harford (title) The shewings of Lady Julian, recluse at Norwich.
1978 F. Beer Julian of Norwich's Revelations 28 These four shewings seem without question to fall into the first of Julian's ‘thre partyes’.
2005 Harvard Theol. Rev. 98 238 Many of her showings are..presented as giving Hadewijch [of Antwerp] a direct intellectual grasp of divine truths about the Trinity and other celestial matters.
b. An instance of appearing or becoming present or visible. Also in to have showing of: to originate or emerge from. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [noun] > appearing or becoming visible
appearingc1375
showinga1387
appearancec1400
peeping1593
appear?1610
apparition1652
outcropping1836
epiphany1859
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 335 (MED) Þerfore in olde bookes þat day is i-cleped þe day of schewynges [a1425 Harl. adds in the plural nombre, for that day fyll many diverse schewynges], and hadde dyvers names; for in þe same day but in dyvers ȝeres were i-doo þre grete schewynges..Epiphania..Theophonia..Bethania.
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 39v (MED) Alle þe sinewes haue here begynnyng oþer schewinge of þe braines bi him selfe oþer of þe nucha.
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 5427 (MED) Appollo..firste þere dide appere..Of whiche shewyng þis Ile bereþ þe name..For Delos is in Greke no more to seyne Þan a schewyng or an apparence.
a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) l. 7637 Ihesu these tymes fyue Schewet hym..that he rose from deth... But these fyue showynges her Representes a prest i-wys that in his masse..Fyue sythe hym turnes..to the pepul.., but at the thridde tyme noght says [he]..and that betokenes trwly the thridde shoyng Petre [to], that was done al priueli.
1574 H. Bullinger Hope of Faithfull iii. 14 Hereunto extende the manifold appearings or open shewings of Christ, mencioned by the Euangelists.
c. An appearance or visible indication of something. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > of some quality
showing1493
resemblance1561
show1561
1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) xix. sig. Dvv/1 Whether there be in hym ony sheweng of vaynglory.
5. Outward appearance. Obsolete (archaic in later use).fair showing: fair appearance or seeming (occasionally in plural in same sense); (also) persuasiveness (of speech).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun]
onseneeOE
bleea1000
shapeOE
ylikeOE
laitc1175
semblanta1225
sightc1275
fare1297
showingc1300
specea1325
parelc1330
guise1340
countenance1362
semblance?a1366
apparel1377
regardc1380
apparencec1384
imagec1384
spicec1384
overseeminga1398
kenninga1400
seemingc1400
visage1422
rinda1450
semenauntc1450
'pearance1456
outwardc1475
representation1489
favour?a1500
figurea1522
assemblant1523
prospect?1533
respect1535
visure1545
perceiverance1546
outwardshine1549
view1556
species1559
utter-shape1566
look1567
physiognomy1567
face1572
paintry1573
visor1575
mienc1586
superficies?1589
behaviour1590
aspect1594
complexion1597
confrontment1604
show1604
aira1616
beseeminga1616
formality1615
resemblancea1616
blush1620
upcomea1630
presentment1637
scheme1655
sensation1662
visibility1669
plumage1707
facies1727
remark1748
extrinsica1797
exterior1801
showance1820
the cut of one's jib1823
personnel1839
personal appearance1842
what-like1853
look-see1898
outwall1933
visuality1938
prosopon1947
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > semblance, outward show > [noun]
hue971
glozea1300
showingc1300
coloura1325
illusionc1340
frontc1374
simulationc1380
visage1390
cheera1393
sign?a1425
countenance?c1425
study?c1430
cloak1526
false colour1531
visure1531
face1542
masquery?1544
show1547
gloss1548
glass1552
affectation1561
colourableness1571
fashion1571
personage?1571
ostentation1607
disguise1632
lustrementa1641
grimace1655
varnish1662
masquerade1674
guisea1677
whitewash1730
varnish1743
maya1789
vraisemblance1802
Japan1856
veneering1865
veneer1868
affectedness1873
candy coating1885
simulance1885
window dressing1903
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > seeming > speciousness
fair showing1340
speciosity1608
harlotry1632
brow1659
speciousness1665
c1300 St. Francis (Laud) l. 401 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 65 We mouwen beo sikere þat ore louerdes woundene were—For bote ase a schewingue and Ansaumple in seint Fraunceyse huy nere.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 36 Þe oþre þet corn agerse, þe vines in flouringe, huanne þet hi byeþ of uaire ssewynge.
a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) l. 5904 (MED) Gudes of grace may þir be, Mynde, and witte, and sutilte, And fair shewyng of speche sutille.
c1450 (?c1408) J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte (1901) l. 3917 Applys..Delytable in shewyng, But wonder bitter in tastyng.
a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) II. 1048 The quene outewarde made no maner of sorow in shewyng.
a1500 tr. A. Chartier Quadrilogue (Rawl.) (1974) 158 (MED) Ye Frenchmen..seke owte the goodly tastis of metis..and also of the fair shewyngis of femynyne delices.
1903 R. Kipling Five Nations 1 Who hath desired..His Sea in no showing the same—his Sea and the same 'neath each showing.
6. Manner of putting a case, or of presenting facts in support of an argument; a particular view or interpretation of the facts. Esp. with on (in on this showing, on one's own showing, etc.). Cf. show v. 20d.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > [noun] > manner of putting case
showinga1648
a1648 J. Godbolt Rep. Certain Cases Courts of Rec. Westm. (1652) 164 Upon the Plaintiffes own shewing, it appeareth, That the Arbitrament is void.
1680 J. Rushworth Tryal Thomas Earl of Strafford 247 On their own shewing, by the Testimony of my Lord Renula, and others, it appears, that when they were Farmers, there was 6000l. paid to the King, and a Devident of the other moity, which came to 3700l.
1768 Scots Mag. Aug. 406/1 Nor will the authorities resorted to by the prosecutors avail them; for, by their own showing, authors are not at one upon the point.
1857 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. (ed. 4) II. iii. xii. §7. 70 On this showing, the notes at least of private banks are not money.
1868 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest II. x. 502 The revolt could not be justified on any showing.
1936 P. G. Wodehouse Laughing Gas xviii. 201 On his own showing, he had already rendered himself liable to the processes of the Law.
1988 R. Y. K. Fung Epist. to Galatians 201 The immediate context..suggests that the Galatians, not Paul, are in view in this verse. On this showing, the verse is..a continuation of the theme of false zeal and true concern.
2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 19 Oct. 31/2 On his own showing, the undergunned and untrained farmers did better than the British regulars.
7.
a. Originally U.S. Originally: an appearance or display of a specified kind. Later more generally: an observably good, poor, etc., account of oneself; a (good or bad) performance in a contest, election, etc. Often in to make a good, poor, etc., showing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > of specific kind
show1539
showing1830
1830 Macon (Georgia) Tel. 6 Feb. 23/1 Hitherto the Militia of our county has made by a poor showing.
1846 G. R. Gibson Jrnl. 23 Aug. (1935) 216 As we could not speak Spanish nor they English, we made rather a poor showing in conversation.
1853 Sandusky (Ohio) Daily Comm. Reg. 22 July The total receipts [were] $58,140—the nett profit of the operation being $8,740. A good showing, truly, but not so good as the following.
1890 Manch. Weekly Times 1 Aug. 4/7 The Greenacres profit of £904 is, comparatively speaking, a very poor showing.
1915 H. A. Gibbons Paris Reborn xxiv. 230 I remember last year what a wonderful showing you made at Longchamps on the Quatorze.
1958 Visct. Montgomery Mem. (1961) 495 He made a very poor showing in Parliament during the debate.
1986 Observer 30 Aug. 4/8 The two Davids believe they are on course to make a decisive improvement on their last election showing.
2011 FourFourTwo Oct. 91/3 He was approached by a gang who began to taunt him for the Leopards' poor showing in West Germany.
b. Mining. A visible indication of a deposit of a desired metal or mineral; metal, ore, etc., visible at a working. Cf. show n.1 12a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > indicators of presence
mother of gold1596
show1600
shoad1602
squad1674
prospect1709
indication1855
showing1877
lode-light1883
indicator1894
1877 G. B. Strauch Rep. in Royal Land Company Virginia 70 Some 200 or 300 feet farther up the western slope of Narrow-Back mountain, from the foregoing opening, shaftings have been made upon a vein which make a showing of a large outcrop.
1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 28 July 7/2 The work now in progress at the property consists in the stripping downwards of the showings in these workings, which will afford..an idea of the character of the ore showings over a depth of 900 feet.
1977 J. B. Hilton Dead-nettle ii. 20 ‘I'll drive deep. Happen there's another seam.’ ‘Then your first job is to collect your showing.’
8.
a. U.S. A display of agricultural produce, goods for sale, or the like. Also: the items forming such a display. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1847 School Jrnl. (Windsor, Vermont) Nov. 107/1 The showing of butter, cheese, maple sugar and we may say of every variety of farm produce..was much larger and better than last year.
1863 Daily Commerc. Reg. (Sandusky, Ohio) 13 Oct. We had the pleasure..of seeing the most splendid showing of pears, we ever saw, embracing no less than thirty varieties.
1872 Democratic Union (Elkhart, Indiana) 29 Nov. Jarrett and Shackman both have lots of wearing apparel to sell, and the stores of Fisher and also Peck's have good showings of winter goods.
1943 Billboard 18 Dec. 56/3 There was an excellent showing of livestock.
1983 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 7 Dec. d5/4 (advt.) Local representatives of home distributors have booked booths at Tan–Del's for a large showing of their products.
1991 Cumberland (Maryland) Sunday Times-News 13 Jan. 2 c/5 There should be an excellent showing of wedding merchandise.
b. A public exhibition of the work of an artist or fashion designer; an art or fashion show.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > exposure to public view > an exhibition > [noun]
display1661
exhibition1761
show shop1772
travelling exhibition1800
show1831
exposition1851
showing1885
exhibit1894
étalage1900
show-up1931
installation1969
1885 Art Interchange 17 Dec. 169/3 Altogether, this first showing of the Water Color Society is an artistic success.
1942 ‘W. Irish’ Phantom Lady xv. 203 He'd walked in right in the middle of a showing... His granddaughter no doubt must have brought him in with her to help her select a wardrobe.
1967 ‘T. Wells’ Dead by Light of Moon (1968) i. 8 Wouldn't you know something like this would happen at my first important showing? All the big art critics here, and somebody has to jinx the lights!
1969 ‘H. Pentecost’ Girl Watcher's Funeral (1970) iii. i. 136 It's about my showing on Friday... The fashion writers and the trade journals haven't given me much of a play.
2002 Tampa Bay Mag. Dec. 95/1 Holiday Open House with special showings of holiday fashions with professional models, cookies and cocktails from 6-8 pm.
2012 B. Nuss Secrets to Composition 8/2 I..had the privilege of a private showing of thirty-five watercolors by Winslow Homer.
c. The projection of a film on to a screen; the presentation of a film at a cinema, auditorium, or the like; (less commonly) the broadcasting of a film or other programme. Also: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > broadcasting or showing on television
showing1908
screening1914
telecasting1933
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > film show > [noun] > action of showing film
show1897
showing1908
screening1914
1908 Daily Gaz. & Bull. (Williamsport, Pa.) 31 Oct. The films..will be sent to St. Louis next week, where the picture company will reap $1,000 for fourteen showings at the American theater.
1915 Out West Nov. 106/1 The board in that city..prohibited the showing of the film reproduction of ‘Damaged Goods’.
1965 Kokomo (Indiana) Morning Times 5 Feb. 11/8 Westinghouse Broadcasting officials said TV showings of the program will begin about mid-April.
1972 ‘E. Ferrars’ Breath of Suspicion iii. 45 They had arrived just as the earlier showing of the film was ending.
2008 Men's Health Jan. 132/2 Relive your previous life as a Star Wars nerd. Rise early and go to the first showing.
9. colloquial (originally U.S.). A chance of success or due consideration, an opportunity; = show n.1 11b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > an opportunity > [noun]
chance1297
occasiona1382
leisurec1386
opportunitya1387
advantage1487
portunity1516
in the nick1565
mean1592
vantage?1592
occasionet1593
overture1610
hinta1616
largeness1625
convenience1679
tid1721
opening1752
offer1831
slant1837
show1842
showing1852
show-up1883
window of opportunity1942
op1978
1852 N.-Y. Daily Times 17 Apr. The 29th ultimo left Louis Napoleon as it found him, President of the Republic of France, with only a fair showing for the empire.
1853 J. G. Baldwin Flush Times Alabama 145 Again and yet again—the plate passed on: but the Squire couldn't get a showing.
1874 J. W. Long Wild-fowl Shooting i. 22 I intend to give the claims of the breech-loader an equal showing.
1924 Manitoba Free Press 2 Feb. 3/4 Mr. Haig said that while he was not a supporter of the government, he wanted it to get a fair showing in this matter.
1972 Changing Times Jan. 25/2 We asked that they [sc. cars] be given a thorough preparation [by the manufacturers] so that each one would get a fair showing.
2015 Daily Post (N. Wales) (Nexis) 3 Sept. 5 Farmers feel that their product is not being given a fair showing compared to imports and other protein sources.

Compounds

C1. With adverbs, forming nouns of action corresponding to phrasal verbs at show v. Phrasal verbs 1, as showing forth, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > [noun]
uppingc950
showingOE
propositiona1382
evidencec1384
musterc1400
manifestation?a1425
demonstrationc1450
ostension1474
demonstrance1509
ostentationa1513
forthsetting1528
apparition1533
manifesting1536
outshow1547
objection1554
displaying1556
proclamation1567
discovery1576
remonstrance1583
appearance1587
explicature1592
ostent1600
object1609
showing forth1615
innotescencea1631
presentment1637
deplication1648
display1661
exertion1668
extraversion1675
exhibitiona1677
exertment1696
show-off1776
unfoldment1850
outcrop1854
outplay1859
eclosion1889
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > making a display
strutting1399
pluming1486
swashing1556
flantado1582
showing forth1615
jetting1654
parading1686
flaunting1729
showing off1822
peacocking1837
swanking1900
1615 J. Davies Le Primer Report des Cases en Ireland f. 95 Therefore said he the shewing foorth of this confession is altogether impertinent and besides the matter.
1833 Sporting Mag. Apr. 444/1 I mean to deprecate..all shewing-up of character, however ludicrous and well executed, obtained at the hospitable horse-shoe table.
1857 National Rev. July 212 The ‘showing-through of the light ground’, which the Doctor refers to as a proof of injury, is due to the slightness of Mariotto's work.
1910 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 31 July 26/1 On the showing down of hands there was much excitement to find eight aces displayed.
1973 R. Ellmann Golden Codgers 118 ‘Epiphanies’, showings-forth of essences comparable to the showing-forth of Christ.
2003 C. Weber Baby Momma Drama (2004) xi. 97 Malek was known for showing out in public.
C2.
showing off n. ostentatious display, esp. of one's abilities or accomplishments in order to impress others.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun]
boast1297
strut1303
bombancec1325
bobantc1330
bobancec1380
ambitionc1384
oliprancec1390
pretence?a1439
ostentationa1475
pransawtea1500
bravity1546
finesse1549
bravery1573
overlashing1579
brave1596
peacockry1596
garishness1598
maggot ostentation1598
ostent1609
flaunta1625
spectability1637
vantation1637
fastuousness1649
fastuosity1656
finery1656
parade1656
phantastry1656
ostentatiousness1658
éclat1704
pretension1706
braw1724
swell1724
showiness1730
ostensibility1775
fanfaronade1784
display1816
showing off1822
glimmer1827
tigerism1836
peacockery1844
show-off1846
flare1847
peacockism1854
swank1854
tigerishness1869
flashness1888
flamboyance1891
peacockishness1892
flamboyancy1896
swankiness1920
plushness1949
glitziness1982
fantasia-
fantastication-
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > making a display
strutting1399
pluming1486
swashing1556
flantado1582
showing forth1615
jetting1654
parading1686
flaunting1729
showing off1822
peacocking1837
swanking1900
1822 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1874) V. 245 Shewing off, and shewy connections, were uppermost.
1887 ‘F. Anstey’ in Graphic 31 Dec. 727/3 He was annoyed with them for what he considered was ‘showing off’.
1923 ‘K. Mansfield’ Doves' Nest 143 She detected that morning just the very faintest boyish showing off.
1962 N. Streatfeild Apple Bough xviii. 255 Wolfgang put on his showing-off voice... ‘I'm starring in this new picture.’
2010 Daily Tel. 5 Oct. 22/7 The point of a holiday home is to get away from all that showing-off culture.
showing up n. the action or fact of showing someone up (in various senses), or of being shown up; an instance of this; esp. (chiefly Scottish) a humiliating experience or situation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > [noun] > bringing into disrepute > exposure of false claims or pretensions
show-up1824
showing up1835
debunking1923
1835 Westm. Rev. Oct. 245/1 Not half the gall in his pen, probably flowed from the heart. His most remorseless showings-up were often nothing more than caricatures.
1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 420/1 I kept pilfering, and at last they bowled me out... I got a showing up, and at last they turned me away.
1935 A. McArthur & H. Kingsley Long No Mean City (1957) v. 61 Soon a dozen other people..had joined the group, all of them eager to see the fun or the fight, or the ‘showing up’, or whatever should come of it all.
1973 ‘J. Patrick’ Glasgow Gang Observed vi. 64 Tim summed up..the boy's loss of face: ‘Whit a showin' up in front o' aw the boays.’
2005 R. Douglas Night Song Last Tram 79 Ah've never had such a showing up in ma life, ah'll never be able tae look that man in the face again.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

showingadj.

Brit. /ˈʃəʊɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/
Forms: see show v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: show v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < show v. + -ing suffix2.In showing finger n. at sense 2 probably after classical Latin index forefinger (see index n.), named from the fact that this finger is the one usually used for pointing (compare indicāre to point out, show: see indicate v.).
1.
a. Evident. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [adjective] > seeming or apparent
huedc1000
showing?c1400
seemlya1450
apparissaunt1485
superficial1616
specious1617
semblable1627
apparent1645
representative1646
skin-deep1653
appearing1656
seemingly1725
semblative1814
semblant1840
?c1400 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (BL Add. 10340) (1868) iv. pr. i. l. 3085 Þe þinges þat þou hast seid [me] hider to ben to me so clere and so shewyng [L. patuerunt]..þat þei ne mowe nat ben ouercomen.
b. Apparent, seeming. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > probability, likelihood > [adjective] > appearing true or real
apparent1523
truthlike1566
showing1579
verisimilous1635
verisimilary1653
verisimilar1681
1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. A2 Deceiued by theyr lusts to embrace a shewing & false Good.
1598 R. Markham Let. in Nugæ Antiquæ (1775) II. 242 When a man hath so manie shewing friendes, and so manye unshewing enemies, who learneth his end here below?
1632 R. Horne Hist. Woman Great Faith 16 Let vs not flatter our selues with a shewing promise of long dayes in the Gospel, if wee walke not more worthie of it.
2. That displays, exhibits, indicates, or reveals something. Now somewhat rare. showing finger n. the index finger.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > mood > [adjective] > indicative
showing?a1425
indicative1530
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > digit > finger > [noun] > forefinger
teacherc1290
lickpot1387
index1398
showing finger?a1425
forefingerc1450
first finger?1530
insignitor1598
demonstrator1657
trigger finger1829
pointling1840
index finger1849
index-digit1866
arrow finger1875
weft-finger1880
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [adjective]
demonstrativec1405
showablea1500
declarativea1536
showing1552
probatory1593
convictive1634
verifying1634
evincing1641
demonstrating1648
endeictic1656
probative1678
substantiative1794
proving1824
demonstrational1833
verificatory1834
verificative1860
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 155v (MED) Þe veyne wele auised & y-founden wiþ þe pulpe or brawne of þe shewing fynger [L. cum pulpa indicis].
c1450 J. Metham Palmistry (Garrett) in Wks. (1916) 86 (MED) This fourthe lyne begynnyth be-twene the schewyng fyngyre and the longe fyngyr.
a1500 Eng. Glosses MS BL Add 37075 (1984) 71 Index, schweyng fyngyr.
1522 J. Vaus Rudimenta i. sig. bbi Indicatiuo modo, schawand mode.
1552 T. Wilson Rule of Reason (rev. ed.) sig. Hviij The first called a demonstratiue, or shewyng reduccion [= reductio ostensiva], is made by conuersion of the proposicions.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 125 It is written at the length, and in most shewyng maner, to their honour and worship.
1687 J. Sergeant Let. to D. of P. 12 Your Instance..shews them nothing, nor can; for that Argument of yours is not at all of a shewing Nature.
1875 Trans. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 1874 53 The Fore finger has been, almost universally, the ‘showing finger’ or ‘index’.
1960 Winnipeg Free Press 28 May 13/7 Look for an outstanding index finger... The ancients called it the ‘showing finger’.
3. That is or is becoming visible or discernible.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [adjective] > appearing or becoming visible > of fruit
showing1794
1794 J. MacPhail Treat. Culture Cucumber 155 I..picked off several of the showing and set fruit where they were too thick.
1807 J. McPhail Gardener's Remembrancer 419 Cut off the ends of the long running shoots immediately before a showing fruit.
1872 F. Pogson Indian Gardening II. 110 Between this tendril and the showing fruit there may be clearly seen the rudiments of another shoot.
1872 J. C. Trautwine Civil Engineer's Pocket-bk. 511 In order that the showing lower edges of the slates shall, when laid, form regular straight lines along the roof.
1911 Engin. News 9 Nov. 553/2 In this bridge..the showing portions of the piers are to be built of massive concrete.
1930 Ambassador Bridge (McClintic-Marshall Co.) 9 The showing portions of the anchorages..extend to bridge-roadway level.
2000 Sentinel (Stoke-on-Trent) (Nexis) 10 May 26 [She] looked the perfect image of motherhood with her chunky pink cardigan drawn protectively round her slightly showing bump.

Compounds

With adverbs, forming adjectives corresponding to phrasal verbs at show v. Esp. in showing-off.
ΚΠ
1805 A. A. Opie Adeline Mowbray I. iii. 37 Mrs. Mowbray was, if I may be allowed the expression, a showing-off woman.
1913 R. McDonald Lanchester of Brazenose xii. 120 He ran, frisking languid-like—a showing-off sort of a style, as if he was no better than a girl.
a1941 V. Woolf New Dress in Haunted House (1944) 49 The looking-glass..that dreadfully showing-up blue pool.
2010 J. Kelman If it is your Life 137 Women always watched themselves. Men did not, except in a showing-off way.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.eOEadj.?c1400
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