单词 | showing |
释义 | showingn. a. The action of seeing; the action of looking at a person or thing; contemplation. Cf. show v. 1. Obsolete. ΚΠ eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xvi. 99 Ðeah ðe he [sc. Paulus] wære gelæded on neorxna wong..ond suaðeah for ðære sceawungge ðara ungesewenlicra ðinga ðeah ðe he up aðened wære on his modes scearpnesse. lOE tr. Alcuin De Virtutibus et Vitiis (Vesp.) in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 99 An is þæt gemynd his þære þurhtogena synnen, oðer is seo sceawung his ælðeodignysse on þyssen earmen life. a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 103 (MED) To-foren ðare burh of Ierusalem is an muchel dune ðe hatte Syon, þat is tokned 'Sceawinge'. a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 105 (MED) General tokenes [sc. symptoms of cramp] ben þese: to greet akþe, crokidnes of iȝen & crokidnes of schewynge. b. A sight, a spectacle. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > [noun] > sight or spectacle sightc950 showingOE spectacle1434 inspectionc1460 show1536 object1588 eyemark1595 theatre1606 theorya1626 exhibit1676 exhibition1786 something to see (or look at)1808 eyeful1858 spectacular1890 OE Blickling Homilies 187 Neron..bead þæt eall þæt folc come to þisse sceawunga. OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. xi. 194 Þa þa se ylca treowleasa cyningc gesæt in ðære sceawunge, to ðon þæt he wolde geseon þæs biscopes deað. 2. a. The action of show v. in various other senses; the action of displaying, exhibiting, manifesting, making known, etc.; an instance of this. Also: the fact of being displayed, etc.In quot. OE: outward show. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > [noun] uppingc950 showingOE propositiona1382 evidencec1384 musterc1400 manifestation?a1425 demonstrationc1450 ostension1474 demonstrance1509 ostentationa1513 forthsetting1528 apparition1533 manifesting1536 outshow1547 objection1554 displaying1556 proclamation1567 discovery1576 remonstrance1583 appearance1587 explicature1592 ostent1600 object1609 showing forth1615 innotescencea1631 presentment1637 deplication1648 display1661 exertion1668 extraversion1675 exhibitiona1677 exertment1696 show-off1776 unfoldment1850 outcrop1854 outplay1859 eclosion1889 society > communication > manifestation > [noun] > a manifestation showingOE spectacle1483 ostentationa1513 demonstration1517 objection1554 manifest1561 reflection1590 object1609 manifestation1646 avatar1850 OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Mark xii. 40 Qui deuorant domos uiduarum sub obtentu prolixae orationis : ða ðe offreattas huso widwuana under sceawung longunga uel longes gebeddes. c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 157 (MED) Þat was ine þe holy rode, Þorȝ þe schewynge of þe blode Of godes sone. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 95 Schewynge, settynge forþ of marchaundise. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ii. ii. 62 An aungel is þe ymage of God and schewinge [L. manifestatio] of hid liȝt, merour pure and ful briȝt. a1400 (c1300) Northern Homily: Serm. on Gospels (Coll. Phys.) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tokning(e Of this openlic schauing Hauis godd schawed many taing [read takning]. a1450 Mandeville's Trav. (Bodl. e Mus.) 9 (MED) Manye of the thornys lyn brokyn in the uessel of cristal for ouermeche dreynesse and for oftyn shewynge [L. ostensionem] to pilgrymis. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Hiiii By the ostencion or shewyng of grace. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 225 There were great embracynges and shewynges of frendship on both sydes. 1602 W. Whately Down-fall of Pride 18 One saith out of Gregory: Probatio dilectionis est exhibitio operis. The triall of thy loue, is the shewing of thy deed, or to shew it by thy deeds. 1664 Bp. J. Taylor Disswasive from Popery ii. x. 139 Then follow more prayers, and more adjurations, and more conjurations..and aspersions of holy water, and shewings of the Cross, and signings with it. 1709 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1886) II. 176 Mr. Lhuyd..made what he could by Shewing. 1765 Treat. Domest. Pigeons 11 When you observe the hen to sweep her tail to the cock..which is termed shewing. 1822 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Mar. 314/1 The beauty of the drama was made to depend on arrangement, fine composition, and the shewing of situations. 1891 Forest & Stream 1 Jan. 483/1 Averse as we are to the showing of puppies as a rule in the ordinary dog shows, a goodly show of young saplings would be very pleasing to the dog men. 1925 E. F. Norton in E. F. Norton et al. Fight for Everest: 1924 107 Some stones had fallen..and..had cut Lobsang Tashi's head—a slight affair despite a good showing of blood. 1999 N.Y. Times Mag. 3 Oct. 26/2 If the display of nipples no longer titillated, designers asked one another, could the showing of bottoms be far behind? 2007 E. Kuhnke Body Lang. for Dummies iv. 65 We both held our mouths tightly with no showing of teeth. b. to make (a) showing of: = show v.; (in later use esp., typically in legal contexts) to demonstrate. Now somewhat archaic or formal.Apparently rare from the early 16th cent. to the early 19th cent. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > show to the sight [verb (transitive)] to set beforea1000 openOE showlOE to put forth?c1225 kithe1297 to make (a) showing ofc1330 presenta1398 representa1398 to lay forthc1420 splayc1440 discovera1450 advisea1500 to set to (the) show?1510 to stall out1547 outlay1555 exhibit1573 strew1579 wray1587 displaya1616 ostentate1630 elevate1637 re-exhibita1648 expound1651 unveil1657 subject1720 flare1862 skin1873 patent1889 showcase1939 the mind > language > speech > narration > description or act of describing > describe [verb (transitive)] sayOE devisec1300 readc1300 to make (a) showing ofc1330 counterfeitc1369 expressc1386 scrievec1390 descrya1400 scrya1400 drawa1413 representc1425 describec1450 report1460 qualify?1465 exhibit1534 perscribe1538 to set out1545 deline1566 delineate1566 decipher1567 denotate1599 lineate16.. denote1612 givea1616 inform?1615 to shape out1633 speaka1637 display1726 to hit off1737 c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 7626 Of whom y made bifore scheweing. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 22298 Þar sal he..sceuing make of his maistris. c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 74 (MED) Of this monstre whiche ye haue maad me a shewinge of wolde j fayn wite the name. a1525 ( Coventry Leet Bk. (1908) II. 422 To make a clere shewing of the same before certen oure..Counsellours. 1824 Augusta (Georgia) Chron. 28 July Unless they make shewing, satisfactory, of the cause thereof, at the next term of this Court, executions will be issued against them. 1888 1st Biennial Rep. Bureau Labor Stat. Colorado 454 The tables make showing of one remarkable feature, in the fact that, of the whole number of these prisoners, only three performed any work. 1917 Pract. Druggist Feb. 66/1 You are ready..to make showing of candy cherries in jars, baskets, dishes and other available receptacles. 1976 Tyrone (Pa.) Daily Herald 16 Oct. 3/5 [He] argued the plaintiffs made no showing of irreparable injury as required in their preliminary injunction bid. 2006 Herald Bull. (Anderson, Indiana) 1 July a7/3 You have to actually make a showing of hardship or extreme inconvenience, it's not something that's just going to be handed out. c. U.S. Law. An application or plea for some action to be taken, esp. postponement of a proceeding. Now rare.Perhaps simply a contextual use of sense 2a and never a technical term of law. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > complaint in respect of civil claim > written application to court > for action petition1463 motiona1726 showing1845 1845 J. J. Hooper Some Adventures Capt. Simon Suggs xi. 135 The Captain whispered to his lawyer, and urged him to put him on the stand, and make a showing for a continuance. 1851 Rep. Supreme Court Georgia 9 374 On the showing for a continuance, it appeared that the witness had been recognized at the last term of the Court to appear and testify in the cause for the defendant. 1902 Abbott's Brief for Trial Criminal Cases (ed. 2) xxiv. 187 A complete showing for a postponement for the absence of a witness should not be disregarded..merely because it appears by a counter showing that the witness had [etc.]. 1940 Idaho Evening Times (Twin Falls, Idaho) 17 Dec. 10/6 Defense was to present a showing for continuance this afternoon in trial of a district court civil suit in which [etc.]. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > market dues > [noun] > for displaying goods showinglOE lOE Royal Charter: Edward the Confessor to Westminster Abbey (Sawyer 1041) in D. Wilkins Concilia Magnae Britannia et Hiberniae (1737) I. 321 Huic libertati concedo additamentum, in qua, ut ab omnibus apertius et plenius intelligatur, nomina consuetudinum Anglice præcepi ponere. Scilicet mundbryce, burhbryce, miskænninge, sceawinge, hlæstinge, [etc.]. 1199 in H. C. Maxwell-Lyte Cal. Charter Rolls (1903) I. 425 (MED) Concedimus..eidem ecclesie..sacham et socham..miskenninge, schahing. 1235 in H. C. Maxwell-Lyte Cal. Charter Rolls (1903) I. 208 (MED) [The said church..shall be quit of] schewing, miskenning, mundbrig, burghbrig. 1309 ( Royal Charter: William I to St. Martin-le-Grand, London in D. Bates Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum (1998) 598 Habeant etiam socnam et sacam, et toll, et team, et infangennetheof.., miskennynge, sceawinge, [etc.]. a1315 in Festgabe f. Wendelin Foerster (1902) 209 Schewynge, quite de marchandise mustrer. a1400 (a1300) Ann. Burton in H. R. Luard Annales Monastici (1864) I. 247 Liberi sint ab omni scoto et geldo..et stallagio, schewinge, mischenninge. 4. a. Something that is shown or appears; a revelation, a manifestation of something; a sign or portent; a dream or vision. Now archaic and historical. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > [noun] > an indication or sign tokeningc888 fingereOE senyeOE markOE showing?c1225 blossomc1230 signa1325 signifyingc1384 evidencea1393 notea1398 forbysena1400 kenninga1400 knowinga1400 showerc1400 unningc1400 signala1413 signification?a1425 demonstrancec1425 cenyc1440 likelinessc1450 ensign1474 signifure?a1475 outshowinga1500 significativea1500 witter1513 precedent1518 intimation1531 signifier1532 meith1533 monument1536 indicion?1541 likelihood1541 significator1554 manifest1561 show1561 evidency1570 token-teller1574 betokener1587 calendar1590 instance1590 testificate1590 significant1598 crisis1606 index1607 impression1613 denotementa1616 story1620 remark1624 indicium1625 denotation1633 indice1636 signum1643 indiction1653 trace1656 demonstrator1657 indication1660 notationa1661 significatory1660 indicator1666 betrayer1678 demonstration1684 smell1691 wittering1781 notaa1790 blazonry1850 sign vehicle1909 marker1919 rumble1927 the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > dream > [noun] swevenc897 metingOE showing?c1225 sweveningc1275 dreamc1300 metels1340 dremels1362 night visiona1382 metreda1393 dreaminga1400 somniation1598 society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > [noun] > thing shown showing?c1225 show1582 the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > a vision > [noun] swevenc897 sightc950 showing?c1225 visionc1290 avisionc1300 phantasma1398 semblance1489 visure1535 visioning1832 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 196 Ase lease swefnes false schawunges. c1275 Kentish Serm. in J. Hall Select. Early Middle Eng. (1920) I. 215 (MED) Þis is si glorius miracle and si glorius seywinge of ure lordes beringe þet us telþ þet holi godespel of te day. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 14 (MED) Of þe sseawynge þet seint Ion þe godspellere yzeȝ. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 10707 Þat he [sc. God] þam suld sli sceuing scau, þat þai moght wit sum taknyng knau Quat þai suld do. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 21039 Þe bok o scheuing þer he wrat. c1450 (c1400) Julian of Norwich Revelations Divine Love: Shorter Version (1978) 48 (MED) In alle this blyssede schewynge of oure lorde I behelde it as ane in god syght, and I vndyrstode neuer nathynge þereyn that stonez me. ?c1500 Mary Magdalene (Digby) l. 1621 A mervelows shewyng, In my slep I had. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) i. 16 The..spiryte gaue hym to endite the songe with meruaylous tokens & shewynges. 1586 W. Fulke Confut. Treat. W. Allen ii. iv. 396 in Treat. against Def. of Censure Bks. W. Charke & M. Hanmer But for as much as we see, that the daie of another trouble beginneth to approch, and are admonished by often and dailie shewings or visions, that we should be armed and prepared vnto the battell. 1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede III. vi. l. 224 It is a vain thought to flee from the work that God appoints us... But now, I believe, I have a clear showing that my work lies elsewhere. 1925 D. Harford (title) The shewings of Lady Julian, recluse at Norwich. 1978 F. Beer Julian of Norwich's Revelations 28 These four shewings seem without question to fall into the first of Julian's ‘thre partyes’. 2005 Harvard Theol. Rev. 98 238 Many of her showings are..presented as giving Hadewijch [of Antwerp] a direct intellectual grasp of divine truths about the Trinity and other celestial matters. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [noun] > appearing or becoming visible appearingc1375 showinga1387 appearancec1400 peeping1593 appear?1610 apparition1652 outcropping1836 epiphany1859 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 335 (MED) Þerfore in olde bookes þat day is i-cleped þe day of schewynges [a1425 Harl. adds in the plural nombre, for that day fyll many diverse schewynges], and hadde dyvers names; for in þe same day but in dyvers ȝeres were i-doo þre grete schewynges..Epiphania..Theophonia..Bethania. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 39v (MED) Alle þe sinewes haue here begynnyng oþer schewinge of þe braines bi him selfe oþer of þe nucha. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 5427 (MED) Appollo..firste þere dide appere..Of whiche shewyng þis Ile bereþ þe name..For Delos is in Greke no more to seyne Þan a schewyng or an apparence. a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) l. 7637 Ihesu these tymes fyue Schewet hym..that he rose from deth... But these fyue showynges her Representes a prest i-wys that in his masse..Fyue sythe hym turnes..to the pepul.., but at the thridde tyme noght says [he]..and that betokenes trwly the thridde shoyng Petre [to], that was done al priueli. 1574 H. Bullinger Hope of Faithfull iii. 14 Hereunto extende the manifold appearings or open shewings of Christ, mencioned by the Euangelists. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > of some quality showing1493 resemblance1561 show1561 1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) xix. sig. Dvv/1 Whether there be in hym ony sheweng of vaynglory. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] onseneeOE bleea1000 shapeOE ylikeOE laitc1175 semblanta1225 sightc1275 fare1297 showingc1300 specea1325 parelc1330 guise1340 countenance1362 semblance?a1366 apparel1377 regardc1380 apparencec1384 imagec1384 spicec1384 overseeminga1398 kenninga1400 seemingc1400 visage1422 rinda1450 semenauntc1450 'pearance1456 outwardc1475 representation1489 favour?a1500 figurea1522 assemblant1523 prospect?1533 respect1535 visure1545 perceiverance1546 outwardshine1549 view1556 species1559 utter-shape1566 look1567 physiognomy1567 face1572 paintry1573 visor1575 mienc1586 superficies?1589 behaviour1590 aspect1594 complexion1597 confrontment1604 show1604 aira1616 beseeminga1616 formality1615 resemblancea1616 blush1620 upcomea1630 presentment1637 scheme1655 sensation1662 visibility1669 plumage1707 facies1727 remark1748 extrinsica1797 exterior1801 showance1820 the cut of one's jib1823 personnel1839 personal appearance1842 what-like1853 look-see1898 outwall1933 visuality1938 prosopon1947 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > semblance, outward show > [noun] hue971 glozea1300 showingc1300 coloura1325 illusionc1340 frontc1374 simulationc1380 visage1390 cheera1393 sign?a1425 countenance?c1425 study?c1430 cloak1526 false colour1531 visure1531 face1542 masquery?1544 show1547 gloss1548 glass1552 affectation1561 colourableness1571 fashion1571 personage?1571 ostentation1607 disguise1632 lustrementa1641 grimace1655 varnish1662 masquerade1674 guisea1677 whitewash1730 varnish1743 maya1789 vraisemblance1802 Japan1856 veneering1865 veneer1868 affectedness1873 candy coating1885 simulance1885 window dressing1903 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > seeming > speciousness fair showing1340 speciosity1608 harlotry1632 brow1659 speciousness1665 c1300 St. Francis (Laud) l. 401 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 65 We mouwen beo sikere þat ore louerdes woundene were—For bote ase a schewingue and Ansaumple in seint Fraunceyse huy nere. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 36 Þe oþre þet corn agerse, þe vines in flouringe, huanne þet hi byeþ of uaire ssewynge. a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) l. 5904 (MED) Gudes of grace may þir be, Mynde, and witte, and sutilte, And fair shewyng of speche sutille. c1450 (?c1408) J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte (1901) l. 3917 Applys..Delytable in shewyng, But wonder bitter in tastyng. a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) II. 1048 The quene outewarde made no maner of sorow in shewyng. a1500 tr. A. Chartier Quadrilogue (Rawl.) (1974) 158 (MED) Ye Frenchmen..seke owte the goodly tastis of metis..and also of the fair shewyngis of femynyne delices. 1903 R. Kipling Five Nations 1 Who hath desired..His Sea in no showing the same—his Sea and the same 'neath each showing. 6. Manner of putting a case, or of presenting facts in support of an argument; a particular view or interpretation of the facts. Esp. with on (in on this showing, on one's own showing, etc.). Cf. show v. 20d. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > [noun] > manner of putting case showinga1648 a1648 J. Godbolt Rep. Certain Cases Courts of Rec. Westm. (1652) 164 Upon the Plaintiffes own shewing, it appeareth, That the Arbitrament is void. 1680 J. Rushworth Tryal Thomas Earl of Strafford 247 On their own shewing, by the Testimony of my Lord Renula, and others, it appears, that when they were Farmers, there was 6000l. paid to the King, and a Devident of the other moity, which came to 3700l. 1768 Scots Mag. Aug. 406/1 Nor will the authorities resorted to by the prosecutors avail them; for, by their own showing, authors are not at one upon the point. 1857 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. (ed. 4) II. iii. xii. §7. 70 On this showing, the notes at least of private banks are not money. 1868 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest II. x. 502 The revolt could not be justified on any showing. 1936 P. G. Wodehouse Laughing Gas xviii. 201 On his own showing, he had already rendered himself liable to the processes of the Law. 1988 R. Y. K. Fung Epist. to Galatians 201 The immediate context..suggests that the Galatians, not Paul, are in view in this verse. On this showing, the verse is..a continuation of the theme of false zeal and true concern. 2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 19 Oct. 31/2 On his own showing, the undergunned and untrained farmers did better than the British regulars. 7. a. Originally U.S. Originally: an appearance or display of a specified kind. Later more generally: an observably good, poor, etc., account of oneself; a (good or bad) performance in a contest, election, etc. Often in to make a good, poor, etc., showing. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > of specific kind show1539 showing1830 1830 Macon (Georgia) Tel. 6 Feb. 23/1 Hitherto the Militia of our county has made by a poor showing. 1846 G. R. Gibson Jrnl. 23 Aug. (1935) 216 As we could not speak Spanish nor they English, we made rather a poor showing in conversation. 1853 Sandusky (Ohio) Daily Comm. Reg. 22 July The total receipts [were] $58,140—the nett profit of the operation being $8,740. A good showing, truly, but not so good as the following. 1890 Manch. Weekly Times 1 Aug. 4/7 The Greenacres profit of £904 is, comparatively speaking, a very poor showing. 1915 H. A. Gibbons Paris Reborn xxiv. 230 I remember last year what a wonderful showing you made at Longchamps on the Quatorze. 1958 Visct. Montgomery Mem. (1961) 495 He made a very poor showing in Parliament during the debate. 1986 Observer 30 Aug. 4/8 The two Davids believe they are on course to make a decisive improvement on their last election showing. 2011 FourFourTwo Oct. 91/3 He was approached by a gang who began to taunt him for the Leopards' poor showing in West Germany. b. Mining. A visible indication of a deposit of a desired metal or mineral; metal, ore, etc., visible at a working. Cf. show n.1 12a. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > indicators of presence mother of gold1596 show1600 shoad1602 squad1674 prospect1709 indication1855 showing1877 lode-light1883 indicator1894 1877 G. B. Strauch Rep. in Royal Land Company Virginia 70 Some 200 or 300 feet farther up the western slope of Narrow-Back mountain, from the foregoing opening, shaftings have been made upon a vein which make a showing of a large outcrop. 1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 28 July 7/2 The work now in progress at the property consists in the stripping downwards of the showings in these workings, which will afford..an idea of the character of the ore showings over a depth of 900 feet. 1977 J. B. Hilton Dead-nettle ii. 20 ‘I'll drive deep. Happen there's another seam.’ ‘Then your first job is to collect your showing.’ 8. a. U.S. A display of agricultural produce, goods for sale, or the like. Also: the items forming such a display. Now rare. ΚΠ 1847 School Jrnl. (Windsor, Vermont) Nov. 107/1 The showing of butter, cheese, maple sugar and we may say of every variety of farm produce..was much larger and better than last year. 1863 Daily Commerc. Reg. (Sandusky, Ohio) 13 Oct. We had the pleasure..of seeing the most splendid showing of pears, we ever saw, embracing no less than thirty varieties. 1872 Democratic Union (Elkhart, Indiana) 29 Nov. Jarrett and Shackman both have lots of wearing apparel to sell, and the stores of Fisher and also Peck's have good showings of winter goods. 1943 Billboard 18 Dec. 56/3 There was an excellent showing of livestock. 1983 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 7 Dec. d5/4 (advt.) Local representatives of home distributors have booked booths at Tan–Del's for a large showing of their products. 1991 Cumberland (Maryland) Sunday Times-News 13 Jan. 2 c/5 There should be an excellent showing of wedding merchandise. b. A public exhibition of the work of an artist or fashion designer; an art or fashion show. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > exposure to public view > an exhibition > [noun] display1661 exhibition1761 show shop1772 travelling exhibition1800 show1831 exposition1851 showing1885 exhibit1894 étalage1900 show-up1931 installation1969 1885 Art Interchange 17 Dec. 169/3 Altogether, this first showing of the Water Color Society is an artistic success. 1942 ‘W. Irish’ Phantom Lady xv. 203 He'd walked in right in the middle of a showing... His granddaughter no doubt must have brought him in with her to help her select a wardrobe. 1967 ‘T. Wells’ Dead by Light of Moon (1968) i. 8 Wouldn't you know something like this would happen at my first important showing? All the big art critics here, and somebody has to jinx the lights! 1969 ‘H. Pentecost’ Girl Watcher's Funeral (1970) iii. i. 136 It's about my showing on Friday... The fashion writers and the trade journals haven't given me much of a play. 2002 Tampa Bay Mag. Dec. 95/1 Holiday Open House with special showings of holiday fashions with professional models, cookies and cocktails from 6-8 pm. 2012 B. Nuss Secrets to Composition 8/2 I..had the privilege of a private showing of thirty-five watercolors by Winslow Homer. c. The projection of a film on to a screen; the presentation of a film at a cinema, auditorium, or the like; (less commonly) the broadcasting of a film or other programme. Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > broadcasting or showing on television showing1908 screening1914 telecasting1933 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > film show > [noun] > action of showing film show1897 showing1908 screening1914 1908 Daily Gaz. & Bull. (Williamsport, Pa.) 31 Oct. The films..will be sent to St. Louis next week, where the picture company will reap $1,000 for fourteen showings at the American theater. 1915 Out West Nov. 106/1 The board in that city..prohibited the showing of the film reproduction of ‘Damaged Goods’. 1965 Kokomo (Indiana) Morning Times 5 Feb. 11/8 Westinghouse Broadcasting officials said TV showings of the program will begin about mid-April. 1972 ‘E. Ferrars’ Breath of Suspicion iii. 45 They had arrived just as the earlier showing of the film was ending. 2008 Men's Health Jan. 132/2 Relive your previous life as a Star Wars nerd. Rise early and go to the first showing. 9. colloquial (originally U.S.). A chance of success or due consideration, an opportunity; = show n.1 11b. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > an opportunity > [noun] chance1297 occasiona1382 leisurec1386 opportunitya1387 advantage1487 portunity1516 in the nick1565 mean1592 vantage?1592 occasionet1593 overture1610 hinta1616 largeness1625 convenience1679 tid1721 opening1752 offer1831 slant1837 show1842 showing1852 show-up1883 window of opportunity1942 op1978 1852 N.-Y. Daily Times 17 Apr. The 29th ultimo left Louis Napoleon as it found him, President of the Republic of France, with only a fair showing for the empire. 1853 J. G. Baldwin Flush Times Alabama 145 Again and yet again—the plate passed on: but the Squire couldn't get a showing. 1874 J. W. Long Wild-fowl Shooting i. 22 I intend to give the claims of the breech-loader an equal showing. 1924 Manitoba Free Press 2 Feb. 3/4 Mr. Haig said that while he was not a supporter of the government, he wanted it to get a fair showing in this matter. 1972 Changing Times Jan. 25/2 We asked that they [sc. cars] be given a thorough preparation [by the manufacturers] so that each one would get a fair showing. 2015 Daily Post (N. Wales) (Nexis) 3 Sept. 5 Farmers feel that their product is not being given a fair showing compared to imports and other protein sources. Compounds C1. With adverbs, forming nouns of action corresponding to phrasal verbs at show v. Phrasal verbs 1, as showing forth, etc. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > [noun] uppingc950 showingOE propositiona1382 evidencec1384 musterc1400 manifestation?a1425 demonstrationc1450 ostension1474 demonstrance1509 ostentationa1513 forthsetting1528 apparition1533 manifesting1536 outshow1547 objection1554 displaying1556 proclamation1567 discovery1576 remonstrance1583 appearance1587 explicature1592 ostent1600 object1609 showing forth1615 innotescencea1631 presentment1637 deplication1648 display1661 exertion1668 extraversion1675 exhibitiona1677 exertment1696 show-off1776 unfoldment1850 outcrop1854 outplay1859 eclosion1889 the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > making a display strutting1399 pluming1486 swashing1556 flantado1582 showing forth1615 jetting1654 parading1686 flaunting1729 showing off1822 peacocking1837 swanking1900 1615 J. Davies Le Primer Report des Cases en Ireland f. 95 Therefore said he the shewing foorth of this confession is altogether impertinent and besides the matter. 1833 Sporting Mag. Apr. 444/1 I mean to deprecate..all shewing-up of character, however ludicrous and well executed, obtained at the hospitable horse-shoe table. 1857 National Rev. July 212 The ‘showing-through of the light ground’, which the Doctor refers to as a proof of injury, is due to the slightness of Mariotto's work. 1910 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 31 July 26/1 On the showing down of hands there was much excitement to find eight aces displayed. 1973 R. Ellmann Golden Codgers 118 ‘Epiphanies’, showings-forth of essences comparable to the showing-forth of Christ. 2003 C. Weber Baby Momma Drama (2004) xi. 97 Malek was known for showing out in public. C2. showing off n. ostentatious display, esp. of one's abilities or accomplishments in order to impress others. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] boast1297 strut1303 bombancec1325 bobantc1330 bobancec1380 ambitionc1384 oliprancec1390 pretence?a1439 ostentationa1475 pransawtea1500 bravity1546 finesse1549 bravery1573 overlashing1579 brave1596 peacockry1596 garishness1598 maggot ostentation1598 ostent1609 flaunta1625 spectability1637 vantation1637 fastuousness1649 fastuosity1656 finery1656 parade1656 phantastry1656 ostentatiousness1658 éclat1704 pretension1706 braw1724 swell1724 showiness1730 ostensibility1775 fanfaronade1784 display1816 showing off1822 glimmer1827 tigerism1836 peacockery1844 show-off1846 flare1847 peacockism1854 swank1854 tigerishness1869 flashness1888 flamboyance1891 peacockishness1892 flamboyancy1896 swankiness1920 plushness1949 glitziness1982 fantasia- fantastication- the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > making a display strutting1399 pluming1486 swashing1556 flantado1582 showing forth1615 jetting1654 parading1686 flaunting1729 showing off1822 peacocking1837 swanking1900 1822 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1874) V. 245 Shewing off, and shewy connections, were uppermost. 1887 ‘F. Anstey’ in Graphic 31 Dec. 727/3 He was annoyed with them for what he considered was ‘showing off’. 1923 ‘K. Mansfield’ Doves' Nest 143 She detected that morning just the very faintest boyish showing off. 1962 N. Streatfeild Apple Bough xviii. 255 Wolfgang put on his showing-off voice... ‘I'm starring in this new picture.’ 2010 Daily Tel. 5 Oct. 22/7 The point of a holiday home is to get away from all that showing-off culture. showing up n. the action or fact of showing someone up (in various senses), or of being shown up; an instance of this; esp. (chiefly Scottish) a humiliating experience or situation. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > [noun] > bringing into disrepute > exposure of false claims or pretensions show-up1824 showing up1835 debunking1923 1835 Westm. Rev. Oct. 245/1 Not half the gall in his pen, probably flowed from the heart. His most remorseless showings-up were often nothing more than caricatures. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 420/1 I kept pilfering, and at last they bowled me out... I got a showing up, and at last they turned me away. 1935 A. McArthur & H. Kingsley Long No Mean City (1957) v. 61 Soon a dozen other people..had joined the group, all of them eager to see the fun or the fight, or the ‘showing up’, or whatever should come of it all. 1973 ‘J. Patrick’ Glasgow Gang Observed vi. 64 Tim summed up..the boy's loss of face: ‘Whit a showin' up in front o' aw the boays.’ 2005 R. Douglas Night Song Last Tram 79 Ah've never had such a showing up in ma life, ah'll never be able tae look that man in the face again. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022). showingadj. a. Evident. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [adjective] > seeming or apparent huedc1000 showing?c1400 seemlya1450 apparissaunt1485 superficial1616 specious1617 semblable1627 apparent1645 representative1646 skin-deep1653 appearing1656 seemingly1725 semblative1814 semblant1840 ?c1400 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (BL Add. 10340) (1868) iv. pr. i. l. 3085 Þe þinges þat þou hast seid [me] hider to ben to me so clere and so shewyng [L. patuerunt]..þat þei ne mowe nat ben ouercomen. b. Apparent, seeming. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > probability, likelihood > [adjective] > appearing true or real apparent1523 truthlike1566 showing1579 verisimilous1635 verisimilary1653 verisimilar1681 1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. A2 Deceiued by theyr lusts to embrace a shewing & false Good. 1598 R. Markham Let. in Nugæ Antiquæ (1775) II. 242 When a man hath so manie shewing friendes, and so manye unshewing enemies, who learneth his end here below? 1632 R. Horne Hist. Woman Great Faith 16 Let vs not flatter our selues with a shewing promise of long dayes in the Gospel, if wee walke not more worthie of it. 2. That displays, exhibits, indicates, or reveals something. Now somewhat rare. showing finger n. the index finger. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > mood > [adjective] > indicative showing?a1425 indicative1530 the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > digit > finger > [noun] > forefinger teacherc1290 lickpot1387 index1398 showing finger?a1425 forefingerc1450 first finger?1530 insignitor1598 demonstrator1657 trigger finger1829 pointling1840 index finger1849 index-digit1866 arrow finger1875 weft-finger1880 the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [adjective] demonstrativec1405 showablea1500 declarativea1536 showing1552 probatory1593 convictive1634 verifying1634 evincing1641 demonstrating1648 endeictic1656 probative1678 substantiative1794 proving1824 demonstrational1833 verificatory1834 verificative1860 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 155v (MED) Þe veyne wele auised & y-founden wiþ þe pulpe or brawne of þe shewing fynger [L. cum pulpa indicis]. c1450 J. Metham Palmistry (Garrett) in Wks. (1916) 86 (MED) This fourthe lyne begynnyth be-twene the schewyng fyngyre and the longe fyngyr. a1500 Eng. Glosses MS BL Add 37075 (1984) 71 Index, schweyng fyngyr. 1522 J. Vaus Rudimenta i. sig. bbi Indicatiuo modo, schawand mode. 1552 T. Wilson Rule of Reason (rev. ed.) sig. Hviij The first called a demonstratiue, or shewyng reduccion [= reductio ostensiva], is made by conuersion of the proposicions. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 125 It is written at the length, and in most shewyng maner, to their honour and worship. 1687 J. Sergeant Let. to D. of P. 12 Your Instance..shews them nothing, nor can; for that Argument of yours is not at all of a shewing Nature. 1875 Trans. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 1874 53 The Fore finger has been, almost universally, the ‘showing finger’ or ‘index’. 1960 Winnipeg Free Press 28 May 13/7 Look for an outstanding index finger... The ancients called it the ‘showing finger’. 3. That is or is becoming visible or discernible. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [adjective] > appearing or becoming visible > of fruit showing1794 1794 J. MacPhail Treat. Culture Cucumber 155 I..picked off several of the showing and set fruit where they were too thick. 1807 J. McPhail Gardener's Remembrancer 419 Cut off the ends of the long running shoots immediately before a showing fruit. 1872 F. Pogson Indian Gardening II. 110 Between this tendril and the showing fruit there may be clearly seen the rudiments of another shoot. 1872 J. C. Trautwine Civil Engineer's Pocket-bk. 511 In order that the showing lower edges of the slates shall, when laid, form regular straight lines along the roof. 1911 Engin. News 9 Nov. 553/2 In this bridge..the showing portions of the piers are to be built of massive concrete. 1930 Ambassador Bridge (McClintic-Marshall Co.) 9 The showing portions of the anchorages..extend to bridge-roadway level. 2000 Sentinel (Stoke-on-Trent) (Nexis) 10 May 26 [She] looked the perfect image of motherhood with her chunky pink cardigan drawn protectively round her slightly showing bump. Compounds With adverbs, forming adjectives corresponding to phrasal verbs at show v. Esp. in showing-off. ΚΠ 1805 A. A. Opie Adeline Mowbray I. iii. 37 Mrs. Mowbray was, if I may be allowed the expression, a showing-off woman. 1913 R. McDonald Lanchester of Brazenose xii. 120 He ran, frisking languid-like—a showing-off sort of a style, as if he was no better than a girl. a1941 V. Woolf New Dress in Haunted House (1944) 49 The looking-glass..that dreadfully showing-up blue pool. 2010 J. Kelman If it is your Life 137 Women always watched themselves. Men did not, except in a showing-off way. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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