单词 | shindle |
释义 | shindlen. 1. A wooden roofing tile. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [noun] > piece split off > thin for roofing shinglec1200 spoon1316 thack-board1354 shindle1585 shingle-board1589 1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 211/1 Scandulæ,..oke laths: slates or shindles of wood. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xvi. x. 461 The bourds or shindles of the wild Oke... The shindles are most easily rent or cloven out of all those trees which yeeld Rosin,..the housen in Rome were no otherwise covered over head but with shindles, untill the warre with K. Pyrrhus. 1617 J. Minsheu Ἡγεμὼν είς τὰς γλῶσσας: Ductor in Linguas A Shindle, Vid. a Shingle. 1728 Brice's Weekly Jrnl. 28 June 4 A..Brick House, cover'd with Shindles. 1872 M. S. De Vere Americanisms 542 In Pennsylvania the word [shingle] is often pronounced Shindle, partly, no doubt, under the influence of the numerous Germans in that State. 2. A splint. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical supports > [noun] > splint spelkc1000 splintc1400 shindle1598 splinter1598 junk1617 fish1666 starch bandage1838 starch splint1843 pistol-splint1860 Balkan splint1916 gutter-splint1919 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Stecchette,..shindles or boordes laid about broken legs or armes. 3. In full shindle-stone: Thin stone from which slates are cut. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > metamorphic rock > [noun] > slate slate-stone1392 slat1605 slate1653 shindle1669 shiffer1683 shelf1849 shale-stone1880 1669 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 4 1009 Take the thin cleft stone, slat or shindle. 1725 Brice's Weekly Jrnl. 15 Oct. 4 A Parcel of Slate (or Shindle-Stones) for tyling or healing of Houses. 1847 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words 1882 F. W. P. Jago Anc. Lang. & Dial. Cornwall Shell~stone, a slate stone. In Devon, shindle-stone. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online September 2021). † shindlev. Obsolete. rare. Origin and precise meaning unknown. ΚΠ ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 141 Nis þet child folitoȝe þet schindleð [a1250 Nero schrepeð, a1250 Titus scratteð] aȝein & bit oðer ȝerde. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1585v.?c1225 |
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