单词 | shaving |
释义 | shavingn. 1. The action of scraping or cutting off a thin slice from a surface; an abrasion. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [noun] > cutting off or away (with an instrument) shearingc1315 paring1319 concision1382 shaving1390 thwiting1393 forcingc1440 trousing1512 trimmingc1525 circumcision1581 snipping1583 clipping1589 snip-snap1597 trim1608 whittling1614 collinga1628 shripping1635 snippery1639 undercuttinga1652 exscindinga1677 nipping1693 snip-snapping1906 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separation or detachment > [noun] > cutting off > cutting off a thin surface layer paring1319 shaving1390 thwiting1393 whittling1614 1390 Earl Derby's Exped. (Camden) 22 Pro hedynge iiij doliorum pro floure imponendo, et pro hopes et schauyng dictorum doliorum. a1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula 84 Þe schauyng of þe bone profited noþing. 1595 A. Duncan Appendix Etymologiae: Index in Latinae Grammaticae Intertrigo, galling, or shauing. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 87/1 In the Curriers Art. Shaveing, is the taking down of the thickness of the Leather. 2. a. The action of removing the hair from the head or face with a razor; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > [noun] > cutting or shaving dodding?c1225 shearingc1315 shaving138. tonsure1390 pollinga1400 clippingc1440 rasure1483 barbing1485 trimmingc1525 colling1575 tonsuring1811 detonsure1819 pogonotomy1896 poodling1907 razor cutting1952 138. Antecrist in Todd Three Treat. Wyclif (1851) 147 Antecrist makiþ hise [priests] knowen by crowne & berdes schauynge. c1440 Alphabet of Tales 306 When I tuke bod a peny for a shavyng, I couthe wele spar som syluer euerilk day. 1528 W. Tyndale Obed. Christen Man f. lxxiij (margin) Shavinge is borowed of the hethen and oylinge of the Jewes. 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 62 Their Priests vsed shauings of the head and beard. 1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XIV xxiii. 126 Men for their sins Have shaving too entailed upon their chins. 1836 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers (1837) ii. 5 The operation of shaving, dressing, and coffee-imbibing was soon performed. 1891 F. W. Farrar Darkness & Dawn II. xxxvii. 41 His arrival at full manhood, as marked by the shaving of his beard. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > cleanness (ceremonial) > tonsure > [noun] tonsurea1387 rasure1483 rounding1551 shaving1647 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 25 Theodore Archbishop of Canterbury..placed Bishops over each [diocese], every one of them being of the right Roman stampe, as himselfe was of the right Roman shaving. 3. a. concrete. A thin slice taken off the surface of anything with a sharp tool; esp. a thin slice of wood cut off with a plane. Chiefly plural. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > condition of being broad in relation to thickness > [noun] > thin piece shaved or stripped off shavingc1386 stripping1601 shave1725 the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a fragment > a) scraping(s) or shaving(s) shavingc1386 rasurea1400 razing?a1425 scrapings1511 rasing1552 scaling1651 ramentum1658 raments1670 abrasion1684 scrapeage1851 c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Tale 686 What, deuel of helle ! shulde it ellis be? Shauyng of siluer siluer is, parde. a1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula 46 Puttyng in þe shauyng of lard wiþ þe iuse of porres. a1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula 50 Chauyng of lard. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 444 Schavyngys, of boordys or treys, rasure. 1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 169 You shall not giue them..the shauing of a Hasell wande. 1592 T. Nashe Strange Newes in Wks. (1904) I. 271 These..might haue beene buried with his bookes in the bottome of a drie-fatte,..amongst the shauings of the Presse. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Devon 248 We call the Shavings of Fish (which are little worth) Gubbings. 1680 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. xii. 212 [It] is only capable to cut a narrow Shaving off of the Work. 1760 R. Brown Compl. Farmer: Pt. 2 68 All shavings of horns..is good manure for land. 1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 151 When the ivory hollows are thin..the material would be turned entirely into shavings. 1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. i. 2 The slanting sunbeams shone through the transparent shavings that flew before the steady plane. 1887 J. Ruskin Præterita II. x. 361 I worked with a carpenter until I could take an even shaving six feet long off a board. b. (See quot. 1699.) ΚΠ 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Shavings, the Clippings of Money. c. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ 1677 A. Horneck Great Law Consideration (1704) v. 298 Is the King immortal..to be put off with the chips and shavings of devotion? 1685 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II I. iii. 132 And all the Stock of Learning they pretend to is a few shavings of Wit gathered out of Plays and Romances. 1912 Eng. Rev. Sept. 234 Small gleams, shavings and suffusions of light, were escaping from seams in the ship. d. Phrase. to a shaving, completely, exactly. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > completeness > completely [phrase] > completely or perfectly to (or unto) perfectiona1425 to the letter?1495 to point1590 to the (also a) nail?1611 to a shaving1804 jam up1835 to the moment1845 to a (fine) point1861 1804 R. Anderson's Cumbld. Ball. (1808) 90 She'll suit thee till a shavin. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Shaving, a tittle, a nicety. ‘It fits to a shaving.’ 1843 J. Ballantine Gaberlunzie's Wallet i. 24 The farmer applauded this song..exclaiming, ‘'od man ye hae hit aff Peter till a shavin’. 4. slang. a. The action or process of defrauding. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [noun] defraudc1450 defraudationc1503 fraudingc1530 defrauding1548 cheateryc1555 cheatingc1555 versing1591 begeckc1600 sharking1602 shaving1606 rooking1635 defraudment1645 emunging1664 prowlerya1670 bilking1687 sharping1692 mace1742 fineering1765 swindling1769 highway robbery1777 macing1811 flat-catching1821 ramping1830 swindlery1833 rigging1846 diddlinga1849 suck-in1856 daylight robbery1863 cooking1873 bunco-steering1875 chousing1881 fiddling1884 verneukery1896 padding1900 verneukering1900 bobol1907 swizzle1913 ramp1915 swizz1915 chizzing1948 tweedling1975 1606 T. Dekker Seuen Deadly Sinnes London vi. sig. F2 Then haue you the Shauing of Fatherlesse children,..and thats done by Executors, The Shauing of poore Clients especially by the Atturneyes Clearkes. 1841 C. E. Lester Glory & Shame Eng. I. 38 I have been very much astonished to find the system of petty shaving so extensively carried on in England. b. U.S. The discounting of bills at an exorbitant rate of interest. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [noun] > use of bills of exchange > discounting discounting1629 discount1646 note-shaving1809 shaving1813 1813 T. Eaton Rev. N.-Y. 127 Again the broker claims per cent. For he on shaving is attent. 1818 H. B. Fearon Sketches Amer. 12 He replied that the only business which was good for anything at this time in New York, was shaving—meaning the buying and selling of banknotes. 1834 Niles' Reg. (Baltimore) 5 Apr. 85/2 These rates of shaving. Compounds C1. General attributive. shaving-basin n. ΚΠ 1488–9 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 282 Pro sowdyng de le schavyngbasynnys, 6d. 1597–8 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 180 One deepe shaving bason and cover. shaving cream n. ΚΠ 1851 C. Cist Sketches & Statistics Cincinnati 226 A. E. Wetherill, manufacturer of..soaps and shaving creams. 1922 S. Lewis Babbitt i. 5 He snatched up his tube of shaving-cream, furiously he lathered. 1976 ‘Z. Stone’ Modigliani Scandal iii. iv. 136 Peter Usher put down his safety razor..and washed the remains of the shaving cream off his face. shaving-cup n. ΚΠ 1871 ‘M. Twain’ Sketches New & Old 258 Noted the numbers on the private shaving-cups in the pigeon~holes. 1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Shaving-cup, a cup with compartments for hot water and soap, for convenience in shaving. shaving customer n. ΚΠ 1840 W. M. Thackeray Barber Cox in Comic Almanack 45 Did you not make over your house,..and nine and twenty shaving customers, to me? shaving-day n. ΚΠ 1710 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 11 Sept. (1948) I. 13 I am rising to go to Jervas to finish my picture, and 'tis shaving day, so good-morrow MD. shaving dish n. ΚΠ 1879 C. Schreiber Jrnl. 17 Sept. (1911) II. 205 An Oriental shaving dish with the arms of Groningen. 1961 L. G. G. Ramsey Connoisseur New Guide Antique Eng. Pottery, Porcelain & Glass 28 One-handled bleeding bowls, and shaving-dishes with a segment out of the rim. shaving foam n. ΚΠ 1974 Harrod's Christmas Catal. 11 ‘His’ contains..deodorant, shaving foam, soap and talc. 1979 M. Page Pilate Plot i. 10 A can of aerosol shaving foam. shaving-glass n. ΚΠ a1817 J. Austen Persuasion (1818) IV. i. 18 Now I am quite snug, with my little shaving glass in one corner. View more context for this quotation 1839 J. C. Maitland Lett. from Madras (1843) 265 I fear it will all end in buying shaving-glasses and penny prints to stick up in his house. 1967 S. Beckett Stories & Texts for Nothing vi. 99 The glass, a round shaving-glass, double-faced. shaving hand n. ΚΠ 1560 J. Heywood Fourth Hundred Epygrams ii. sig. Aiv One barber can haue but one shauyng hande. ΚΠ 1401–2 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 300 Sol. pro vitriacione cujusdam fenestre in le Shavynghous, 12d. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 424/1 Rastyr howse, or schavyng howse,..barbitondium. shaving-jug n. ΚΠ 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Shaving jug. shaving-machine n. ΚΠ 1897 C. T. Davis Manuf. Leather (ed. 2) xvii. 254 Shaving machine..for shaving the alum, acid and combination tannages. shaving mirror n. ΚΠ 1911 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 30 Apr. 10/2 In the surrounding staterooms, the rest began to hang up shaving mirrors and get into deck shoes. 1958 ‘R. Crompton’ William's Television Show vii. 187 The double reflection of the dressing-table mirror and the shaving mirror over the hand basin gave her a perfect view of her profile. shaving-mug n. ΚΠ 1895 Stores' List Shaving Mugs. shaving-paper n. ΚΠ 1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby liv. 542 A few bank notes for shaving paper. shaving-paste n. ΚΠ 1808 Times 5 Nov. Shaving Paste, newly invented. shaving-pot n. ΚΠ 1537 in J. W. Clay North Country Wills (1908) I. 148 A shavinge potte, a shavinge bason. 1841 W. M. Thackeray Great Hoggarty Diamond vii A man..brought me a silver shaving-pot of hot water. shaving-powder n. ΚΠ 1768 O. Goldsmith Good Natur'd Man iv. 51 We should never travel without—a case of good razors, and a box of shaving-powder. ΚΠ 1796 T. Wale in H. J. Wale My Grandfather's Pocket-bk. (1883) xvii. 341 Wash given out to Mrs. Wheeler... 1 pair under stockings, thread. 3 shaving wrages. 1814 J. Austen Let. 20 Nov. (1995) 282 The dirty Shaving Rag was exquisite! shaving-shears n. ΚΠ 1855 R. Browning Holy-Cross Day ii Shame, man ! greedy beyond your years To handsel the bishop's shaving-shears? shaving-shop n. ΚΠ 1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xxvi. 315 Sweedlepipe's easy shaving-shop. shaving soap n. ΚΠ 1790 Pennsylvania Packet 19 Apr. 4/2 He has likewise for Sale..Shaving soap. 1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xxvi. 315 [It] could not remove the smell of shaving-soap. shaving-strop n. ΚΠ 1909 H. G. Wells Tono-Bungay (U.K. ed.) iii. i. §2. 269 With the name on the..shaving-strop. shaving-tackle n. ΚΠ 1842 C. Dickens Let. 3 Apr. (1974) III. 181 My shaving tackle, dressing case, brushes, books, and papers. 1847 C. Dickens Dombey & Son (1848) xxv. 252 I don't see his shaving tackle. Nor his brushes, Captain. 1980 Daily Tel. 16 Feb. 3/1 In some units..patients are expected to share toothbrushes and shaving tackle. shaving-thing n. ΚΠ 1797 W. Scott in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Sir W. Scott (1837) I. viii. 262 A case with shaving-things, combs, and a knife, fork, and spoon. shaving-tin n. shaving utensil n. ΚΠ 1831 W. Scott Quentin Durward (new ed.) II. ix. 183 That last remark upon the shaving utensils. shaving water n. ΚΠ 1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xxxix. 426 ‘Shaving water, Sam,’ said Mr. Pickwick. 1853 G. J. Whyte-Melville Digby Grand xxiii Shaving-water at seven, breakfast at eight. shaving whittle n. C2. shaving-board n. (see quot. 1885). ΚΠ 1885 St. James's Gaz. 2 Jan. 6/1 The rude yet sufficient engines upon which hoops are shaved. Each of these consists of a small slanted beam, the ‘shaving board’. shaving box n. a small round box containing a piece of soap and a lathering brush. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > implements used in styling the hair > [noun] > containers for > for shaving implements shaving box1774 1774 J. Woodforde Diary 14 Jan. (1924) I. 122 For a Shaving Box of one Darcy..pd 0.1.0. 1775 Pennsylvania Evening Post 27 July 325/2 Brushes, shaving-boxes and black-ball of the best quality. 1841 W. M. Thackeray Great Hoggarty Diamond i It was about the size of the lid of a shaving-box. shaving brush n. (a) a brush used to put on the lather before shaving; (b) (see quot. 1884). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > implements used in styling the hair > [noun] > shaving brush shaving brush1792 1792 J. Woodforde Diary 26 July (1927) III. 364 At D[itt]o for Shaving Brush and Powder. 1838 R. Southey Doctor V. 210 He shaves..sans shaving-brush,..sans every thing except a razor. 1884 J. Britten & R. Holland Dict. Eng. Plant-names 427 Shaving-brush. Centaurea nigra, L. shaving-cloth n. †(a) ? emery cloth for shaving wood, etc.; (b) a cloth to cover a person's chest when being shaved. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > smoothing > glasspaper, sandpaper, or cloth shaving-cloth1427 shaving-linen1512 scouring papera1756 emery-paper1772 glass-paper1815 sandpaper1825 glass-cloth1873 sander1895 the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > implements used in styling the hair > [noun] > towel shaving-cloth1540 toilet1664 1427 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 476/2 Shaving cloth. 1 ell../6. 1483 Cath. Angl. 333/2 A Schavynge clathe, ralla. 1540 in Vicary's Anat. Bodie of Man (1888) App. ii. 107 Item to Cornelis Hays, that gave a shavingcloth wroght with gold vj s viij d. 1558 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 150 Tenne shavinge clothes. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > ferns > [noun] > horse-tail and allies padpipe?a1300 paddock-pipec1300 holy-water strinklec1440 shavegrassc1450 shavewortc1450 horsetail1538 shaving-grass1538 cat's tail1552 toad-pipe1578 pewterwort1597 horse-willow1611 prêle1661 shave-weed1691 water horsetail1710 horse-pipe1785 rush1804 shave-rush1821 equisetum1830 pipeweed1837 scouring rush1845 mud horsetail1855 jointweed1879 bottlebrush1883 1538 W. Turner Libellus de re Herbaria at Hippvris Shauynge gyrs. 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 37 Take ye lesse Shauing girss, called also Cattes tayle and Earth yuy of eche two handfull. ΚΠ 1723 London Gaz. No. 6192/11 Elizabeth Robinson,..Shaving Hatmaker. shaving horse n. (see quot. 1875). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > work-benches, seats, etc. > [noun] > seat > for use while shaving wood shaving horse1841 draw horse1845 1841 Southern Literary Messenger 7 527/2 A receptacle for spinning-wheels, wash-tubs, pitchforks, shaving horses, and sundry other implements of domestic industry. 1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Shaving-horse, a narrow bench or trestle on which the workman sits astride while shaving down work with the drawing-knife or spokeshave. 1930 Times Educ. Suppl. 18 Oct. p. iv/1 A few tools for the lathe..a saw, a shaving-horse. 1974 P. W. Blandford Country Craft Tools ix. 128 Most shaving horses still in existence show that all sizes were made. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > implements used in styling the hair > [noun] > razor razorc1300 shaving-iron1352 shaving-knife14.. shaver1558 dry shaver1937 straight-edge razor1972 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > equipment or materials for > equipment > knife shaping knifec1340 trenketc1440 shaving-iron1541 butt1846 tranchet1858 shoe-knife1859 1352 Wynnere & Wastoure 185 in Gollancz Parl. 3 Ages (Roxb.) 96 And alle the lethire..Schynethe alle for scharpynynge of the schauynge iren. 1541 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 176 The steill to scherp the [shoemaker's] schawing jrne. shaving-knife n. (a) a paring tool, spec. a shoemakers' knife; (b) a razor. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > implements used in styling the hair > [noun] > razor razorc1300 shaving-iron1352 shaving-knife14.. shaver1558 dry shaver1937 straight-edge razor1972 society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > shaving or paring shavec825 shave-hook1432 paring-iron1491 spokeshave1510 shaving-knife1530–1 shaver1558 parer1573 stock-shave1794 inshave1875 over-shave1875 travisher1929 scratch stock1934 society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > knife > [noun] > other knives bollock knifec1400 paring knife1415 spudc1440 pricking-knifec1500 shaving-knife1530–1 by-knifec1570 heading knife1574 stock knife1582 drawing knife1583 bung-knife1592 weeding knife1598 drawing knife1610 heading knife1615 draw knife1679 dressing knife1683 redishing knife1688 mocotaugan1716 skinning knife1767 paper knife1789 draw shave1824 leaf-cutter1828 piece-knife1833 nut-pick1851 relic knife1854 butch1859 straw-knife1862 sportsman's companion1863 ulu1864 skinner1872 hacker1875 over-shave1875 stripping-knife1875 Stanley knife1878 flat-back1888 gauge-knife1888 tine-knife1888 plough1899 band-knife1926 X-Acto1943 shank1953 box cutter1955 ratchet knife1966 ratchet1975 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 564/18 Ansorium, a shavyngknyf, or a trenket. 1530–1 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 269 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 For shavinge knyves bought for my Lorde.., vjs. viijd. 1647 H. Hexham Copious Eng. & Netherduytch Dict. A shaving knife, een scheer-mes. 1843 Knickerbocker 22 386 The rub-a-dub of the cooper's mallet, the creak of his shaving-knife were still. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > smoothing > glasspaper, sandpaper, or cloth shaving-cloth1427 shaving-linen1512 scouring papera1756 emery-paper1772 glass-paper1815 sandpaper1825 glass-cloth1873 sander1895 1512 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 483 Shaving linen..ells. @ /5. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > privateer or pirate ship > [noun] > privateer Dunkirker1588 Dunkirk1599 she-Dunkirk1623 Dunker1630 privateer?1641 private man of war1646 caper1657 letter(s) of mart ship1695 caperera1698 letter of marque ship1703 letter(s) of mart man1704 letter of marque1768 shaving-mill1781 ship-privateer1799 sea-wolf1884 1781 Independent Chron. (Boston, U.S.A.) 19 July 3/3 in Trans. Colonial Soc. Mass. (1910) 11 223 A small boat, one of the noted Shaving-Mills, which continually infest our bay. 1813 Salem Gaz. 12 Oct. 4/1 in Trans. Colonial Soc. Mass. (1910) 11 224 The Fairhaven shaving mill..has sailed from Boston on a cruise. shaving muscle n. (see quot. 1912). ΚΠ 1912 A. Keith Human Body xii. 188 The skin over the chin has a curious muscle which acts on it, sometimes named the ‘shaving’ muscle, as it is employed to steady the skin of the chin against the razor. shavings room n. (see 3). shaving stick n. a stick of shaving soap. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > preparations used on the hair > [noun] > shaving soap shaving stick1886 1886 R. Kipling Departm. Ditties (ed. 2) 14 Pears's shaving-sticks will give you little taste and lots of lather. 1915 S. Lewis Trail of Hawk 328 I must go in and get a shaving-stick. 1978 D. Bagley Flyaway xxviii. 268 I'm old-fashioned enough to use a soap shaving-stick. shaving-tool n. (see quot. 1825). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > smoothing > for slate shaving-tool1825 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 624 The shaving-tool is used for getting the slates to a smooth face for skirtings, floors of balconies, &c. shaving tub n. (see 3). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). shavingadj. That shaves, in the senses of the verb. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [adjective] > defrauding or swindling cheatingc1555 sharking1608 shaving1611 rooking1631 sharping1691 black-legged1761 swindling1774 managed1810 cooked1849 bunco-steering1875 blue sky and hot air1905 blue skies1925 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > [adjective] > severe or violent (of weather or elements) retheeOE strongOE stithc1100 snella1400 woodc1400 outrage?a1425 violentc1425 sternc1449 strainable1497 rigorous1513 stalwart1528 vehement1528 sore1535 sturdy1569 robustious1632 severe1676 beating1702 shaving1789 snorting1819 wroth1852 wrathy1872 snapping1876 vicious1882 society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [adjective] > discounting bills discounted1682 shaving1860 the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > [adjective] > lightly along or near a surface brushing1596 skimminga1685 grazing?1692 shaving1895 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Frerot, a shauing, or shifting, fellow. 1789 E. Butler Diary 12 Jan. in E. M. Bell Hamwood Papers (1930) vii. 169 The most bitter Cold I ever remember, cutting shaving wind. 1810 B. Hunt Diary 20 Jan. in Chester Co. (Pa.) Hist. Soc. Bull. (1898) 17/2 Most shaveing Cold weather. 1860 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 3) Shaver... This word, in the United States, is applied to money brokers, who purchase notes at more than legal interest. Banks, when they resort to any means to obtain a large discount, are also called shavers, or shaving banks. 1895 G. Meredith Amazing Marriage II. xxxvi. 141 A shaving Northeaster. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1352adj.1611 |
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