sgraffiton.

Brit.

/skraˈfiːtəʊ/, U.S.

/skrɑˈfidoʊ/

Forms: Also 1600s sgrafit. Plural sgraffiti.

Etymology: Italian: see graffito n.; the prefix s- represents Latin ex- (see ex- prefix¹).

a. (See quots. Cf. graffito n.)

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to medium or technique > [noun] > a mural painting > fresco > types of fresco

scratch-work1710

sgraffito1730

fresco secco1843

secco1852

Florentine fresco1854

spirit fresco1864

1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Sgrafit, a method of Painting in black and white only, not in fresco.

1847 Man. Oil-painting 126 Sgraffito. A kind of bold design, in black and white, done by scratching a wall where it was purposely painted of the former hue.

1847 C. L. Eastlake Materials Hist. Oil Painting I. 150 Works so produced must have resembled the nielli, or, on a small scale, the sgraffiti of the Italians.

1902 A. L. Baldry Mod. Mural Decoration 101 The term sgraffito is now limited to a particular method of scratching lines upon a plaster surface... The plaster is so laid that the incisions in an upper coat reveal a lower stratum of a contrasting colour.

attributive.1883 Liverpool Daily Post Panels in Sgraffito work.1886 Colonial & Indian Exhib.: Official Catal. 53 Layer upon layer of coloured lac are laid. Then, with a stylus, these coats are scratched through in a manner analogous to Italian sgraffito decoration.

b. Pottery.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > decoration of china > [adjective] > incised

sgraffito1878

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > pottery ornamented in specific way

lustre ware1825

celadon1850

willow-ware1851

spatterware1856

sgraffiato1862

barbotine1865

sgraffito1878

slipware1883

photoceramic1892

sponged ware1957

1878 L. Jewitt Ceramic Art vi. 100 This ware is called ‘Doulton ware’, or ‘sgraffito ware’.

1889 C. T. Davis Pract. Treat. Manuf. Bricks xv. 463 Each clay is to be separately compressed, unless sgraffito effects are desired.

1897 J. C. L. Sparkes & W. Gandy Potters 237 The introduction, in 1867–1870, of the ‘Doulton-ware Sgraffito’ pottery. These were vases and jugs made in the common pipe-clay, with simple incised or stamped patterns, coloured equally simply.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	sgraffito
释义	sgraffiton. Brit. /skraˈfiːtəʊ/, U.S. /skrɑˈfidoʊ/ Forms: Also 1600s sgrafit. Plural sgraffiti. Etymology: Italian: see graffito n.; the prefix s- represents Latin ex- (see ex- prefix¹). a. (See quots. Cf. graffito n.) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to medium or technique > [noun] > a mural painting > fresco > types of fresco scratch-work1710 sgraffito1730 fresco secco1843 secco1852 Florentine fresco1854 spirit fresco1864 1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Sgrafit, a method of Painting in black and white only, not in fresco. 1847 Man. Oil-painting 126 Sgraffito. A kind of bold design, in black and white, done by scratching a wall where it was purposely painted of the former hue. 1847 C. L. Eastlake Materials Hist. Oil Painting I. 150 Works so produced must have resembled the nielli, or, on a small scale, the sgraffiti of the Italians. 1902 A. L. Baldry Mod. Mural Decoration 101 The term sgraffito is now limited to a particular method of scratching lines upon a plaster surface... The plaster is so laid that the incisions in an upper coat reveal a lower stratum of a contrasting colour. attributive.1883 Liverpool Daily Post Panels in Sgraffito work.1886 Colonial & Indian Exhib.: Official Catal. 53 Layer upon layer of coloured lac are laid. Then, with a stylus, these coats are scratched through in a manner analogous to Italian sgraffito decoration. b. Pottery. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > decoration of china > [adjective] > incised sgraffito1878 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > pottery ornamented in specific way lustre ware1825 celadon1850 willow-ware1851 spatterware1856 sgraffiato1862 barbotine1865 sgraffito1878 slipware1883 photoceramic1892 sponged ware1957 1878 L. Jewitt Ceramic Art vi. 100 This ware is called ‘Doulton ware’, or ‘sgraffito ware’. 1889 C. T. Davis Pract. Treat. Manuf. Bricks xv. 463 Each clay is to be separately compressed, unless sgraffito effects are desired. 1897 J. C. L. Sparkes & W. Gandy Potters 237 The introduction, in 1867–1870, of the ‘Doulton-ware Sgraffito’ pottery. These were vases and jugs made in the common pipe-clay, with simple incised or stamped patterns, coloured equally simply. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1730
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