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单词 shaping
释义

shapingn.

Brit. /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/
Forms: see the verb.
Etymology: < shape v. + -ing suffix1.
1.
a. The action of shape v.: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [noun] > fashioning, shaping, or forming
shapinga1350
forming1401
formationc1450
fashion1463
plasmation?a1475
framing1551
frame1558
fashioning1574
plasmating1585
fiction1607
effection1623
formature1659
efficiency1665
formativeness1849
styling1928
the world > space > shape > [noun] > shaping
moulding1327
shapinga1350
forming1401
plasmation?a1475
framing1551
figuration1561
characterization1570
efformation1578
modelizing1600
fictilage1610
shapening1647
modelling1706
licking1737
a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 40 Þah y swore by treuþe ant oþe, þat God haþ shaped mey non atluppe. Mid shupping ne mey hit me ashunche.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 444/1 Schapynge, aptura, formacio.
1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope xiii [A tayller] whiche surmounted alle the other in shapynge or sewynge.
1568 H. Charteris Pref. Lyndesay's Wks. (1871) 4* Seing teiching and preiching is na les requisite to thair vocatioun, than schaiping & sewing is to ane tailȝeouris.
1691 W. Petty Treat. Naval Philos. in T. Hale Acct. New Inventions 124 We come to the like shaping of the remaining part of the Logg.
1796 R. Southey Joan of Arc iii. 361 Canst thou remember, Maid, what vision first Seem'd more than fancy's shaping?
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering I. xiv. 229 It was the housekeeper who did teach her those unprofitable exercises of hemming and shaping.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam ci. 157 As one would sing the death of war,..And one the shaping of a star. View more context for this quotation
b. Electronics. The process of modifying the waveform of an electrical signal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > electronic phenomena > processes > [noun] > modifying waveform of signal
shaping1924
1902 Electr. Rev. 10 Oct. 641/2 On adjusting the inductance and resistance of the shunt, along with the receiving condenser and its shunt, the signals are effectively curbed and shaped at the receiving end without reference to the sending station.]
1924 Jrnl. Inst. Electr. Engineers 62 192/1 The relation of damping to the reception of wireless signals, viz. its relation to the ‘shaping’ of the received dots and dashes.
1949 H. E. Penrose Princ. & Pract. Radar x. 152 A diode may..be employed with the primary object of exercising amplitude control, or..with the primary object of shaping.
1971 J. H. Smith Digital Logic iv. 68 The output of the shaping circuit is fed to the Sρ trigger pulse input and a 20 μF capacitor is used to control the pulse length.
c. Radar. Modification of a radar beam so as to obtain a desired spatial configuration.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > radio communications > [noun] > other methods or operations > radar > procedures
spoofing1920
illumination1942
shaping1945
interrogation1946
1945 C. S. Pao Shaping Primary Pattern of Horn Feed (M.I.T. Radiation Lab. Rep. No. 655) 2 Such beam shaping cannot usually be achieved by merely changing the geometrical dimensions of the horn.
1975 D. G. Fink Electronics Engineers' Handbk. xxv. 66 In the horn-fed reflector the shaping can be achieved by either the reflector or the feed.
2. Something shaped, fashioned, or created; a creature, form, shape; a creation (of the mind or fancy).
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > [noun] > that which is shaped
shaping1340
mould1667
moulding1728
shape1845
the world > existence and causation > creation > [noun] > fashioning, shaping, or forming > that which is formed
shaping1340
fiction1579
figment1592
formation1646
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > [noun] > piece of > pieces cut off in making garment
off-cutting1565
cabbage1663
shaping1795
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 64 Oþer huanne me zuereþ be þe sseppinges, ase me zayþ; be þe zonne þet ssinþ [etc.].
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 158 Þe dyeuel sseweþ to þe goste zuiche sseppinges and zuiche figures ase he wyle.
1629 J. Gaule Distractions 136 Oh blot not out the louely Image of God; in faining, and framing so vaine a shaping to your selues!
1795 S. T. Coleridge Lines at Shurton Bars 85 How oft, my Love! with shapings sweet I paint the moment, we shall meet!
1797 S. T. Coleridge Relig. Musings (new ed.) in Poems (ed. 2) 142 Pale Fear Hunted by ghastlier shapings [1796 terrors], than surround Moon-blasted Madness when he yells at midnight!
1892 W. W. Greener Breech-loader 86 This shaping of the stock is a very modified form of pistol grip.
3. Scottish. (See quot. 1825.)
ΚΠ
1814 W. Nicholson Tales in Verse 91 Decamp [tailor loon], or by my bloody weapons, I'll cut thy buckram soul to shapin's!
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Shapings, the small bits of cloth that are cut off with the scissars in shaping any piece of dress.

Compounds

General attributive.
C1. Simple attributive (1869 C. Knight Mechanician 77–8).
shaping implement n.
shaping machinery n.
ΚΠ
1872 J. Richards Treat. Wood-working Machines 263 Shaping machinery.
shaping mould n.
shaping process n.
C2. Special combinations.
shaping apparel n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > outerwear > [noun]
robesc1330
overclothing1425
out-clothing1496
shaping apparel1564
outside1600
out-garment1634
out-dressa1637
out-array1647
superinvestiture1681
overclothes1824
outer clothing1841
hap1868
outerwear1883
overwear1885
shaping clothes1894
outwear1935
1564 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 170 His shappinge apparell. A yowlowe sattane dublet and a payre of housse.
shaping board n. Obsolete a board on which a tailor or shoemaker shapes his materials.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > [noun] > equipment > other
tagging iron1436
shaping board1442
lay-board1790
finding1856
tailor's chalk1881
tracing-wheel1894
buttonhole cutter1966
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > equipment or materials for > equipment > for shaping
shaping board1442
turning-machine1849
boot-crimpa1877
1442 Court-Roll Great Waltham Manor, Essex 11 July [Proceedings against Joan, widow of William ‘Taillor’, who] asportavit unam tabulam vocat. a shepping-bord nuper fixam infra tenementum suum.
1483 Cath. Angl. 333/1 A Schapynge burde, sculpatorium, serdecelita.
1541 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 176 Item, ane shaiping knyf, ane schawing irne,..ane schaiping buird.
shaping clothes n. Scottish Obsolete outer garments.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > outerwear > [noun]
robesc1330
overclothing1425
out-clothing1496
shaping apparel1564
outside1600
out-garment1634
out-dressa1637
out-array1647
superinvestiture1681
overclothes1824
outer clothing1841
hap1868
outerwear1883
overwear1885
shaping clothes1894
outwear1935
1894 S. R. Crockett Raiders xxxiii. 278 ‘'Deed, Jen,’ said Lady Grizel,..‘I wad hae gien a' my shapin' claes to sit there.’
shaping engine n. an early name for the shaping machine n. (b).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [noun] > fitting out or equipping ships > rigging a ship > block-making equipment
shaping machine1815
shaping engine1819
scoring engine1839
scoring machine1845
1819 A. Rees Cycl. XXII. at Machinery [Brunel's machinery for making ships' blocks.] The outside surfaces of the blocks are next formed to their true figure by the three shaping engines.
shaping knife n. Obsolete a shoemakers' knife.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > equipment or materials for > equipment > knife
shaping knifec1340
trenketc1440
shaving-iron1541
butt1846
tranchet1858
shoe-knife1859
c1340 Nominale (Skeat) 553 Trenket et subiloun Shappyngknyf and al.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 444/1 Schapynge knyfe, scalprum. Schapynge knyfe of sowtarys, ansorium.
1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 3139 How cal thay ȝou, sir, with the schaiping knife? Ane sowtar, sir.
1541 [see shaping board n.].
shaping machine n. (a) a machine for shaping metal pieces and parts of machinery; also attributive; (b) a machine for shaping ship's blocks; (c) a finishing blocking machine for hats (E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 1884).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine tool > [noun]
shaping machine1815
machine tool1852
machining centre1964
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [noun] > fitting out or equipping ships > rigging a ship > block-making equipment
shaping machine1815
shaping engine1819
scoring engine1839
scoring machine1845
1815 Ann. Reg., Chron. (1816) 84 The shaping machine-room [at the Mint].
a1849 Brunel in Beamish Mem. (1862) iii. 38 The shaping machine I conceived while [etc.].
1867 Rep. Paris Univ. Exhib. (1868) IV. 373 The same firm also show a milling, or, as it is frequently termed in England, a shaping machine, in which circular cutters are employed.
1911 J. G. Horner in Encycl. Brit. XXVI. 29/2 The shaping machine does for comparatively small pieces that which the planer does for long ones.
shaping-shop n. that building in a shipwright's yard in which the steel framework, plates, etc. are shaped.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > shipyard or boat-yard > [noun] > parts of shipyard or dockyard
mast-dock?1686
rigging loft1726
fitting-shop1840
camber1885
shaping-shop1890
fitting-out basin1909
1890 W. J. Gordon Foundry 63 The shaping-shop.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

shapingadj.

Brit. /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/
Etymology: < shape v. + -ing suffix2.
That shapes, in the senses of the verb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > creating, fashioning, shaping, or forming
shaping1398
making1434
naturing1605
essentiating1635
nature naturant1635
fashioning1674
originary1755
fingent1837
the world > space > shape > [adjective] > shaping or able to shape
informativea1398
shaping1398
forging1593
plastical1615
effigiating1616
plastic1624
forming1644
efformative1647
plasmatical1647
plasmatic1651
moulding1665
fashionative1693
modelizing1716
configurating1808
configurative1817
formatory1868
crystallizing1883
configurational1969
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vi. xii. 196 In the male ben vertues formale and shapynge and werkynge and in the female materyal suffringe and passyf.
1674 N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 133 In like manner, another man whose plastick, shaping, or enkindling powers, are fraught with more of manhood,..may [etc.].
1850 F. W. Robertson Serm. (1857) 3rd Ser. vi. 88 Our creative shaping intellect projected its own fantasies on him.
1897 E. Dowden Hist. Fr. Lit. v. iv. 409 He had..the artist's shaping hand.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1340adj.1398
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