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单词 shelving
释义

shelvingn.1

/ˈʃɛlvɪŋ/
Forms: Also dialect (in sense 3) shilvin, shilbin, selvin, silvin: see Eng. Dial. Dict.
Etymology: < shelve v.2 + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of shelve v.2
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > stand > [noun] > shelf > furnish with
shelving1632
bracketing1869
1632 in E. B. Jupp Carpenters' Co. (1887) 297 The Shelving of all Roomes vnwainscotted and vnpannelled with Seates and bracketts.
1665 R. Brathwait Comment Two Tales Chaucer 9 From whence he descendeth to the too accurate disposing or shelving of his Books, his Augur stones [etc.].
1848 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 279 Whilst on the subject of shelving, let us remark that the Scottish..Bills have shared a similar fate.
2. Shelves collectively, also material for shelves.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > types of material generally > [noun] > material for other specific purposes
screen cloth1603
wadding1627
heading1650
fusive1678
graving stuff1702
pounce1728
railing1740
retarder1753
seating1790
shelving1817
bending1823
shafting1825
wedging1825
rubber sheet1842
facing1843
piston packing1857
sheathing1859
screeding1864
paint1875
sleeving1923
landfill1969
presoak1969
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > stand > [noun] > shelf > collectively
shelving1817
1817 M. Austin Let. 30 June in E. C. Barker Austin Papers (1924) I. i. 316 He has the Plank..selected,..as many as is wanted for shelving.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 214 The best shelving for a milk-house is marble.
1895 W. C. Scully Kafir Stories 18 The counter was high..and the shelving, sparsely filled with..bottles.
3. plural. See quot. 1788. Also rarely in singular.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > cart, carriage, or wagon > cart or wagon for conveying goods > [noun] > parts of > body > plank or rail > to increase capacity
cart-staff1297
thripple14..
rathe1459
summer1510
cart-ladder?1523
rail1530
rave1530
shelboard1569
wain-flakes1570
load-pina1642
shelvingsa1642
cop1679
float1686
lade1686
outrigger1794
shelvement1808
sideboard1814
heck1825
hay-rigging1855
floating rail1892
a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 18 Lay them in 4 severall rowes crosse over the shelvings of the waine.
1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 351 Shelvings, moveable side-rails of a waggon or cart; put on for a top-load, and taken off for a body-load.
1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. I. 38 By the addition of shelvings..the different crops can be carried with great facility.
1867 Gainsburgh News 23 Mar. in E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. at Sideboard 1 waggon with shelvings and sideboards.
1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb i. 9 Heely, heely, Tam, ye glaiket stirk—ye hinna on the hin' shelvin' o' the cairt.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

shelvingn.2

/ˈʃɛlvɪŋ/
Etymology: < shelve v.3 + -ing suffix1.
1. The tilting or tipping up of carts to deposit the load.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > [noun] > conveyor of goods by vehicle > with a horse and cart > unloading a cart
shelving1587
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1544/2 Eight men called vntingers, to loose and vndoo the tackle of euerie court [= cart] immediatlie before the vnloding or sheluing thereof.
2. The fact or condition of sloping; the degree of sloping; a sloping surface; a shelve.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [noun] > inclination from the level or slope
pendencec1475
slope1611
sloping1611
rakingc1620
shelving1687
rake1802
dislevelment1883
1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant ii. 87 In some places they make a little shelving, that the rain-Water may run off [from the terrace] into wooden Spouts.
1721 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husb. (ed. 2) II. 192 To be..raised a Foot or more higher than the South-side, that by a little shelving the Cover may the better carry off the Rain.
1853 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. III. xxix. 170 The great inclination of the shelvings, the smallness of the island,..may be considered as..causes of the want of rivers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

shelvingadj.

/ˈʃɛlvɪŋ/
Etymology: < shelve v.3 + -ing suffix2.
1. That shelves or slopes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adjective] > inclined from level or sloping
pyramidala1398
shoringc1503
slopec1503
pitching1519
current?1523
battering1589
pitched1594
aslope1599
sloping1610
shelving1615
stooping1621
raking1665
sloped1683
shedding1688
slopy1740
raked1948
1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey iii. 192 In the midst of the sheluing roofe, another vpright aspireth.
1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis ix. 182 A Lake there is, which sheluing margents bound.
1662 B. Gerbier Brief Disc. Princ. Building 34 Its usual standing place being so much shelving, accustomes the Horse..to be more light..in his Gate.
1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey II. v. 564 Where to the seas the shelving shore declin'd, And form'd a bay.
1762 G. Colman Musical Lady ii. ii. 24 A couple of vile shelving garrets, where I could scarce stand upright.
1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall IV. xli. 128 Innumerable arrows glanced without effect from the compact and shelving order of their bucklers.
1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby lxii. 606 The room..had a shelving roof; high in one part, and at another descending almost to the floor.
1884 J. Colborne With Hicks Pasha in Soudan 51 We descend a shelving gravelly plain into Berber.
2. quasi-adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adverb] > slopingly
slope1530
slopewise1530
slopingly1644
shelving1649
slopeways1670
shelvingly1680
1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver iii. 20 If your Lands lye more shelving or descending towards the River.
1657 S. Purchas Theatre Flying-insects xvi. 105 Peeces of Wood..set shelving, or leaning towards the North.
1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 20 The Case standing shelving downwards towards them, the Letters..tend towards the hither side.
1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine Transl. French Terms at Talus Couper en Talus, to hew a plank shelving, or with a slanting edge.

Derivatives

ˈshelvingly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adverb] > slopingly
slope1530
slopewise1530
slopingly1644
shelving1649
slopeways1670
shelvingly1680
1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos iv. 46 One [Beast] appeared just in the midst before the Throne, and the spectacle being exhibited to him shelvingly, another appeared beyond the Throne in the same line.
ˈshelvingness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [noun] > inclination from the level or slope > steepness (except of hills, etc.)
sticklenessOE
steepnessc1440
brantnessa1642
shelvingness1699
1699 A. Boyer Royal Dict. (at cited word) Penchant, steepness, declivity, bending, shelvingness, bias.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.11632n.21587adj.1615
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:07:56