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单词 boiled
释义

boiledadj.

Brit. /bɔɪld/, U.S. /bɔɪld/
Etymology: < boil v. + -ed suffix1.
a. Brought to the state of ebullition; subjected to boiling; cooked, cleansed, etc., by boiling. In quot. a1616 boiled stuff = harlots: with allusion to the sweating-tub.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [adjective] > boiling or boiled
sod1297
sodden1382
playing1440
boileda1475
coct1497
cocted1625
seethed1775
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [adjective] > boiled
y-sothen1377
yboylidc1430
boileda1475
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > a prostitute > collectively or as a class
sisters of the Bank1548
boiled stuffa1616
women-striker1665
a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 43 Þenne boylyd blode take þou shalle.
1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue i. xi. sig. Eiiiv We went where we had boylde beefe.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) i. vi. 126 Such boyl'd stuffe As well might poyson Poyson. View more context for this quotation
1676 London Gaz. No. 1137/4 One Set of..Plate Buttons newly boyl'd.
1863 C. Kingsley Water-babies v. 185 To cut such capers as you eat with boiled mutton.
1881 J. Morley Life R. Cobden I. 245 Where men and women subsisted on boiled nettles.
figurative.a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iii. iii. 62 These boylde-braines of nineteene, and two and twenty. View more context for this quotation
b. elliptical. Boiled beef or mutton. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > boiled meat
soddena1400
sod1548
bouilli1664
boiled1804
trembling beef1806
New England boiled dinner1888
1804 M. Edgeworth Limerick Gloves v, in Pop. Tales I. 277 Mr. Hill commenced a practice..of going..into the kitchen..to take a slice from the roast or the boiled before it went up to table.
1834 S. Smith Lett. cccxl Tory and Whig in turns shall be my host, I taste no politics in boil'd and roast.
1843 C. Dickens Christmas Carol ii. 60 A great piece of Cold Boiled.
1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits xi. 178 [He] should have as much boiled and roast as he could carry on a long dagger.
1861 G. Trevelyan Horace at Athens (1862) 24 I'm..tightly filled With roast, and boiled, and stewed, and pulled, and grilled.
c. Intoxicated. slang. Also as drunk as a boiled owl.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk > completely or very drunk
drunk as a (drowned) mousea1350
to-drunka1382
as drunk as the devilc1400
sow-drunk1509
fish-drunk1591
swine-drunk1592
gone1603
far gone1616
reeling drunk1620
soda1625
souseda1625
blind1630
full1631
drunk (also merry, tipsy) as a lord1652
as full (or tight) as a tick1678
clear1688
drunk (dull, mute) as a fish1700
as drunk as David's sow or as a sow1727
as drunk as a piper1728
blind-drunkc1775
bitch foua1796
blootered1820
whole-seas over1820
three sheets in the wind1821
as drunk as a loon1830
shellaced1881
as drunk as a boiled owl1886
stinking1887
steaming drunk1892
steaming with drink1897
footless1901
legless1903
plastered1912
legless drunk1926
stinko1927
drunk as a pissant1930
kaylied1937
langers1949
stoned1952
smashed1962
shit-faced1963
out of (also off) one's bird1966
trashed1966
faced1968
stoned1968
steaming1973
langered1979
annihilated1980
obliterated1984
wankered1992
muntered1998
1885 Referee 31 May 3/3 Twiss..had just the boiled-owlish appearance that is gained by working all night in a printing-office.]
1886 J. A. Porter Sks. Yale Life 156 There is a balm for a headache caused by last night's debauch to have it said you were ‘slightly cheered’ or ‘slewed’ or ‘boiled’.
1892 Daily Tel. 12 Dec. 5/4 The expression, ‘Intoxicated as a boiled owl’, is a gross libel upon a highly respectable teetotal bird.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xii. [Cyclops] 293 He brought him home as drunk as a boiled owl.
1928 Amer. Speech 4 102 Expressions synonymous with or circumlocutory for ‘drunk’..blotto, boiled.
1940 ‘H. Pentecost’ 24th Horse (1951) v. 45 He's boiled to the ears.

Compounds

Special combinations.
boiled crow n. (see crow n.1 3).
boiled dinner n. originally U.S. a dinner of meat and vegetables boiled together.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > main meal or dinner
mealeOE
dinnerc1325
dinea1425
Christmas dinner1581
Sunday dinner1602
corporation dinner1732
Russian dinner1805
boiled dinner1823
pickup1848
Robin Dinner1877
course-dinner1895
shore dinner1895
din-din1905
gala dinner1934
TV dinner1952
working dinner1956
steak dinnera1964
1823 C. Mackenzie Five Thousand Receipts 249/1 This [scum] must be carefully taken off as soon as it appears, for on this depends the good appearance of a boiled dinner.
1897 Pocumtuc Housewife 14 If it was to be a boiled dinner grandmother and one of the girls would set about it as soon as breakfast was well out of the way.
1906 W. Churchill Coniston 120 He attacked the boiled dinner with a ferocity which should have been exercised against Jethro.
boiled oil n. a preparation of linseed oil used as a drying-oil.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > linseed oil > used as drying oil
boiled oil1858
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products 43/2 Boiled oil, a drying oil made by boiling a small quantity of litharge in linseed oil, till it is dissolved.
1887 F. B. Gardner Painters' Encycl. 53 Boiled oil,..an oil which has been brought by the action of heat and of oxidising materials into a state of greater activity, in fact—into a state of incipient slow oxidation.
1921 C. Worth Yacht Cruising (ed. 2) 407 Boiled oil is darker and thicker than raw linseed oil and dries more quickly.
boiled shirt n. (a) U.S. a white linen shirt (see shirt n. 2); (b) a man's dress shirt.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > shirt > types of > of specific material
hair-shirt1737
hunting-shirt1775
hickory shirt1825
narp1839
regatta shirt1840
boiled shirt1853
shirt1867
undergo1876
Oxford shirt1881
mackinaw shirt1916
Oxford1927
Aertex shirt1937
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > shirt > types of > other
bloody shirta1586
ruffle shirt1749
ruffled shirt1754
dicky1781
overshirt1805
camise1812
mill tog1821
boiled shirt1853
Crimean shirt1853
Crimea shirt1857
shirtwaist1859
shirt1867
polo shirt1887
zephyr1887
Ghost Shirt1890
Henley1890
negligée shirt1895
turtle-neck1897
rugby shirt1902
bush shirt1909
tunic shirt1918
safari shirt1921
button-down1924
thousand-miler1929
aloha shirt1936
buba1937
zoot shirt1942
Hawaiian shirt1955
sweater-shirt1964
beach shirt1966
kimono shirt1968
dashiki1969
1853 in Amer. Speech (1954) 29 7 When I get shaved and get a ‘boiled shirt’ on, which I have not had on since I left home, for we don't boil our shirts here, for we think cold water quite enough in a country where there is no female society.
1869 A. K. McClure 3,000 Miles through Rocky Mts. 412 I borrowed a ‘boiled shirt’..and plunged in [to the Governor's reception] with a Byron collar and polished boots.
1872 Dublin Univ. Mag. 79 219/2 Every man arrays himself in ‘store-clothes’ and ‘boiled shirts’.
1903 N.Y. Evening Post 22 Sept. The fact is that Tammany Hall has merely progressed from shirtsleeves to the ‘boiled shirt’.
1920 ‘Sapper’ Bull-dog Drummond ii. 47 If one goes about..in boiled shirts while pretending merely to be out for the afternoon, people have doubts as to one's intellect.
1928 D. L. Sayers Unpleasantness at Bellona Club xxi. 266 You've sent for a bloke in a boiled shirt to take your place, I suppose?

Draft additions March 2014

boiled sweet n. originally and chiefly British a hard, often brightly-coloured sweet made of boiled sugar.
ΚΠ
1862 Lancet 8 Nov. 513/2 Messrs. Hill and Jones exhibit..amongst other articles a variety of lozenges, comfits, jujubes, and boiled sweets.
1930 Times 12 Sept. 14/2 A number of cases of illness among children in Congleton and North Staffordshire after eating boiled sweets.
1998 N. Lawson How to Eat (1999) 323 It reminds me of the boiled sweets I used to buy as a child, two-tone affairs called rhubarb and custard, that left the inside of my cheek rough with sugar-shock.
2012 Country Living (Nexis) Nov. 88 Tulips are the best spring-flowering bulbs... What's more, they come in classic vivid, boiled-sweet colours—yellow, scarlet and purple.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.a1475
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更新时间:2025/1/24 17:49:04