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单词 seraphin
释义

seraphinn.

Forms: 1500s seraffine, serafyne, seraphine, xeraphin, 1600s serafin, seraffin, zeraphin, 1700s seraphyn, xerapheen, 1800s zeraphim.
Etymology: < Portuguese xerafim, xarafim, < Arabic sharīfī , originally the name of a gold coin. Compare seraph n.2Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈseraphin.
Obsolete.
A silver coin formerly current in India; for its value, see quot. 1727.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > coins of Indian subcontinent
fanam1555
St. Thomas' coin1559
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mahmudi1612
rupee1612
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tola1614
lakh1615
picec1617
sicca rupee1619
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cash1711
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star pagoda1741
pie1756
sicca1757
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hun1807
swamy-pagoda1813
chick1842
re1856
paisa1884
naya paisa1956
poisha1974
1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias 56 b He must give him 600 Serafynes.
1584 W. Barrett in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1589) i. 215 There is also stamped in Ormuz a seraphine of golde, which is litle and round.
1588 T. Hickock tr. C. Federici Voy. & Trauaile f. 37 I lost my 800 Seraffines or duckets.
a1613 W. Hawkins in Purchas Pilgrims (1625) I. 217 Inprimis, of Seraffins Ecberi, which be ten Rupias a piece, there are sixtie Leckes.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 207 The Cruzado of Gold, 12 Zeraphins.
1704 tr. P. Baldæus Descr. Ceylon in A. Churchill & J. Churchill Coll. Voy. III. 772/2 A Candil of Rice was sold..for 2500 Seraphyns, or Gilders.
1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies I. xxi. 249 Their Soldiers Pay [at Goa] is very small... They have but six Xerapheens per Month,..a Xerapheen is worth about sixteen Pence half Peny Ster.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Zeraphim, a former money of account of Goa, of 240 Portugese reis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

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also refers to : seraphimseraphinn.
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n.1582
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