单词 | boil |
释义 | boiln.1 1. a. A hard inflamed suppurating tumour; a furuncle.Bile or Byle, in nearly all the dialect glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > boil boila1000 kyle1340 botcha1387 anthraxa1398 bealc1400 carbuncle?a1425 froncle1543 knub1563 anthracosis?1587 nail1600 big1601 ouche1612 bubuklea1616 bolwaie1628 coal1665 furuncle1676 Natal sore1851 gurry sore1897 α. β. 1529 T. More Supplyc. Soulys i. f. v One that hath but a pore boyle vppon hys fynger.1611 Bible (King James) 2 Kings xx. 7 They tooke and layd it on the boile, and he recouered. View more context for this quotation1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Bile, this is generally spelt boil; but, I think, less properly.1773 J. Priestley Inst. Relig. II. 267 The boils..are expressly said to have been upon..Pharaoh.1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia II. vii. iv. 209 The maddest boil..does at length burst, and become an abscess.a1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 5 Furunculus, byl. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 224 Goutes and beles. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Deut. xxviii. 27 Smyit the Lord with the byil of Egipt. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Deut. xxviii. 35 The moost yuel biel in knees. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Luke xvi. 21 Houndis camen, and lickiden his bylis. 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xxiii. 84 Bules [v.r. byles, belis, boilus] and bocches. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 6011 Bile, and blister, bolnand sare. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 57/2 Ful of botchis, beelis and blaynes. 1562 W. Bullein Bk. Simples f. 39, in Bulwarke of Defence Painfull sores, Biles and pusshes. 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice vii. 71 They rise betweene his Chaps like a huge Bile. a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) i. v. 2 You Shames of Rome: you Heard of Byles and Plagues Plaister you o're. View more context for this quotation 1737 J. Hervey Life & Lett. (1772) 212 Holy Job healed of his biles. 1748 tr. Vegetius Of Distempers Horses 62 He will have ..small Biles in his Back. b. A swelling [= Middle Dutch bûle] . ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [noun] > distension > swelling or swollenness > a swollen thing or part swellingOE boil1481 tumour?1541 tympany1580 tuberosity1611 1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 81 And with his feet made two grete bules aboute his eres. c. transferred. A swelling on a painted surface resembling a boil; a blister. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > formation of blisters > blister blister1597 boil1841 1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lxiv. 311 The paint on the houses..crackled up..swelling into boils. 2. figurative. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > [noun] > corruption > a morbid moral condition rusteOE maladyc1385 disease1509 lepry1526 boil1537 leprosy?1555 imposthume1565 gangrene1588 ulcer1592 diseasedness1614 lesion1640 unwholesomeness1881 1537 in State Papers Henry VIII (1834) II. 410 The chief soare bile and hinderance of his obedience. 1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. Ciij A politique bile enflaming the peace of a settled and euen state. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. vii. 397 The Rebellion..which from a small pustle might have proved a painfull bile. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022). boiln.2 1. An act of boiling. spec. in New Zealand, the act of making tea in a billy. Cf. boil v. 4c and boil-up n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [noun] > an act of walmOE boilc1440 qualm1599 boil-up1727 wobble1733 the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [noun] > preparation of tea tea-making1826 teabag1886 drum-up1919 boil1940 brew-up1944 c1440 Anc. Cookery in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 470 Gif hom but a boyle. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Apricock Give 'em seven or eight smart Boils. 1845 E. Acton Mod. Cookery ii. 67 Give the sauce a minute's boil. 1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) II. 655 The extrication of gas called the boil, which accompanies the fusion of crown-glass. 1940 W. S. Gilkison Peaks, Packs 82 The best part of a tramp on the home hills is the mid~day ‘boil’. 1953 B. Stronach Musterer on Molesworth iv. 26 We had a boil and then started the ascent. 2. a. The state of boiling or being at boiling point; also transferred and figurative a state of agitation. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > [noun] > specifically of liquids or air troublingc1340 walming?1527 sedition1635 boil1813 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [noun] > state of being boiling (of liquid) seethingc1300 boilingc1380 playing?c1425 ebullition1792 boil1813 1813 J. Hogg Queen's Wake iii. 316 The next [moment] nor ship nor shadow was there, But a boil that arose from the deep below. 1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. II. vii. 341 As soon as the liquor comes to a boil. 1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations I. iv. 44 The pudding was already on the boil. 1870 Daily News 30 Dec. The coffee was near the boil. b. boil-off n. the evaporative loss from liquefied natural gases, esp. methane; also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > alkanes > methane evaporation boil-off1956 1956 Trans. Inst. Gas Engin. 1955–6 986 Storage tanks for liquid methane... The heat losses from the spherical tanks were found to be lower than anticipated and the measured rate of ‘boil off’ was equivalent to 0·23 per cent per day of the tank content. 1956 Trans. Inst. Gas Engin. 1955–6 988 A vapour connexion to carry away the ‘boil off’ gas. 1960 Times 8 Mar. 17/3 It [sc. liquid methane] has been kept in special containers, the ‘boil-off’ being pumped to the board's Romford works. 3. That which is boiled, a boiling preparation. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [noun] > that which is boiling or boiled seething1382 boiling1674 boil1756 1756 Philos. Trans. 1755 (Royal Soc.) 49 159 I put the linen..into a boil of soap. 4. U.S. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > wave > movement of waves > [noun] > surging, rolling, or heaving walteringc1400 washing?1473 rolling1485 walterc1540 surging1585 boil1805 welteringa1807 seethe1816 ride1822 whelm1842 welter1849 washing in1877 wash1883 1805 W. Clark Jrnl. 24 Oct. in Jrnls. Lewis & Clark Exped. (1988) V. 328 In those narrows the water was agitated in a most Shocking manner boils Swells & whorl pools, we passed with great risque. 1826 T. Flint Recoll. Last Ten Years 87 The Mississippi..is full of singular boils, where the water rises with a strong circular motion. 1853 Putnam's Monthly Aug. 188/2 These ‘boils’, as the boatmen call them, are immense upheavings of the moving waters [of the Mississippi]. 1875 ‘M. Twain’ in Atlantic Monthly Mar. 289/2 Those tumbling ‘boils’ show a dissolving bar and a changing channel there. 5. Angling. A sudden bold rise of a fish at a fly. (Cf. boil v. 11.) ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > [noun] > sudden rise at fly boil1893 1893 Field 17 June 894/3 A fish had made a boil at my fly. 1894 Daily News 22 Aug. 5/1 The only hopeful sign is when salmon now and then break the surface of the water with a ‘boil’, a movement like the rise of a trout. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). boilv. 1. intransitive. a. Of a liquid: To bubble up in agitation through the action of heat causing the lowest portions of the liquid to pass into the gaseous form and escape; to roll about under the influence of heat; also said of the vessel containing the liquid. Also with up and figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil [verb (intransitive)] > boil up boilc1612 estuate1620 rise1648 c1612 W. Strachey Dict. Indian Lang. in Hist. Trav. Virginia (1953) ii. 177/1 To boyle vp, Potopotawh tawh. 1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ix. 94 Let it boil up till it is thorough hot. 1818 W. Tucker Family Dyer & Scourer (ed. 2) 61 When this has boiled up, cool down your copper. 1871 L. W. M. Lockhart Fair to See (1872) II. xiii. 62 Just as things were boiling up very satisfactorily to a climax, in came Mrs M'Killop..and cleared them off. 1871 L. W. M. Lockhart Fair to See (1872) III. xxxv. 150 All this time Mrs M'Killop..had been bridling and boiling up on her sofa, waiting for recognition. b. To reach the boiling point, to turn from the liquid into the gaseous state. to boil over: to bubble up so as to run over the side of the vessel; also said of the vessel. Cf. to run over 1b at run v. Phrasal verbs 1, overflow v. 2a, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil [verb (intransitive)] wallc1000 well?a1200 boila1225 seethea1400 ebulliate1599 qualm1599 walm1610 ebullate1623 wamble1636 wobble1725 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil [verb (intransitive)] > boil over to boil overc1440 to seethe over1541 a1225 Juliana 172 Þis maide isei þis led boili. a1225 St. Margarete 247 He let hete water oð seoþinge & þo hit boillede faste. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 32 Which hath ever his pottes hote Of love boilend on the fire. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11886 Þai fild a lede o pik and oyle, And fast þai did it for to boile. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 43 Boylyn ouyr, as pottys on þe fyre, ebullio. 1611 Bible (King James) Isa. lxiv. 2 The fire causeth the waters to boyle . View more context for this quotation 1813 Domestic Cookery 249 Room (for the liquor) to boil as quick as possible, without boiling over. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. §24. 356 Water deprived of its air will not boil at 212° Fahr. 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 53 Putting in anything that we like while the pot is boiling. 2. transferred. a. To move with an agitation like that of boiling water; to bubble, to seethe. Also said of that from which something gushes tumultuously: To overflow with. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > move irregularly or be agitated [verb (intransitive)] whirlc1290 boilc1300 balterc1400 worka1535 turmoil1547 jumble1568 swash1583 commotion1599 stimmer1616 belk1648 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > copiously or continuously flowc825 outfloweOE outstreama1275 streama1300 boilc1300 welta1400 buschc1400 waltc1400 outwellc1443 pour1538 outgush1558 gush1577 outpour1581 spew1670 well1812 sluice1859 c1300 K. Alis. 2464 Me myghte y-seo..Heorten blede, braynes boyle. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Job xli. 22 He shal make the depthe of the se to boilen as a pot. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 2 Macc. ix. 9 Wormes buyliden out of the body of the vnpyteous man. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xvi. 20 It bigan to buyle with wormes, and it was rotun. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. gvii Mighty newe wyne..boyleth vpwarde, as though it wolde brast the vessell. c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) v. 2061 When the poyson boylde In every veine. 1670 C. Cotton tr. G. Girard Hist. Life Duke of Espernon ii. vi. 253 His blood boiling in great quantities out of his mouth. 1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey I. iii. 357 The storm thickens, and the billows boil. 1820 R. Southey Lodore 93 Recoiling, turmoiling and toiling and boiling. b. To undulate like a boiling fluid. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > move to and fro or up and down [verb (intransitive)] > undulate roll1565 billow1628 undulate1664 wave1667 pother1817 boil1882 1882 Observatory V. 355 The Sun's limb was boiling all about it. 3. figurative. a. Said of passions, persons under the influence of passion, their words, etc. Also to boil over. Cf. the blood boils at sense 10b. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > passion > be or become affected with passion [verb (intransitive)] > (be ready to) burst out anburstc1275 boilc1386 to fly outc1400 flamea1591 flush1601 overboil1611 burst1633 bust1705 outblazea1711 explode1834 the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > become ardent or fervent [verb (intransitive)] > burn with passion forburnc893 burnc1000 wallOE blaze?c1225 flame1377 boilc1386 fry1568 broil1600 glow1623 the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > become ardent or fervent [verb (intransitive)] > burn (of passion) burnc825 blaze?c1225 boilc1386 fry1563 flamea1591 glow1623 the mind > emotion > anger > [verb (intransitive)] > burn or boil with anger burnc1000 broil1561 boil1577 emboil1590 the blood boils1675 flame1681 c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋272 The brennyng of lecchery boylid in al his body. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 294 So boilen up the foule sawes. 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Luke xii. f. 58 Whan his herte thus boiled. 1577 M. Hanmer tr. Evagrius Scholasticus v. xviii, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 499 The people..boyled with anger. 1630 R. Norton tr. W. Camden Hist. Princesse Elizabeth i. 104 O-Neal..boyled in hatred against the English. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 16 His dire attempt, which nigh the birth Now rowling, boiles in his tumultuous brest. View more context for this quotation 1761–2 D. Hume Hist. Eng. (1806) IV. li. 60 Resentment was boiling in his sullen, unsociable mind. 1871 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues II. 47 He cannot chafe or boil or get into a state of righteous indignation. 1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xvii. 288 The political frenzy was now boiling over. b. transitive. to boil forth: to give forth in a boiling or agitated manner. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > express copiously [verb (transitive)] > pour out or multiply (words, etc.) multiply1340 lash1529 to boil forth1610 1610 Bible (Douay) II. Prov. xv. 2 The mouth of fooles boyleth forth follie. 4. a. transitive. To cause (a liquid) to bubble with heat (see sense 1); to bring to the boiling point: esp. said of food, wholly or partly liquid, in the process of cooking; also of the containing vessel. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil or cause to boil [verb (transitive)] welleOE seethec1000 wallc1310 play?c1450 boila1475 siede1481 ebulliate1599 elixate1623 tottlea1774 a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 11 Boyle hit and sture lest hit brenne. a1500 Early Eng. Misc. (1855) 34 Sume byllyd mettayl. 1692 London Gaz. No. 2800/4 The Copper boyls betwixt 15 and 16 Hogsheads at a time. 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus ii. ix. 68/1 As kind housewives..were boiling their husbands' kettles. b. intransitive (for reflexive). Cf. eat v. 5, cut v. 13a, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > undergo cooking [verb (intransitive)] > undergo boiling > be capable of boiling boil1845 1845 E. Acton Mod. Cookery xxi. 586 The fruit should be finely flavoured, and..should boil easily. c. to boil up: absol. to boil or wash clothes. U.S. and New Zealand colloquial. Also (Canadian and New Zealand), to make tea. Also to boil the billy, to make tea (Australian and New Zealand colloquial). ΚΠ 1839 J. Heberley Reminiscences (Alexander Turnbull Libr., Wellington, N.Z.) 87 [We] boiled the Billy and made some Tea out of tawa bark. 1881 Cheq. Career 361 To cook dampers..and boil a ‘billy’ are works of art. 1891 Argus (Melbourne) 7 Nov. 13/5 When you've boiled your billy and cooked your damper you put out the fire and move..on to camp. 1902 B. Baynton in W. Murdoch & H. Drake-Brockman Austral. Short Stories (1951) 42 Blest if I evven fergot t' bile th' billy. 1911 W. H. Koebel In Maoriland Bush x. 150 When you boil the ‘billy’, you make tea, voila tout. 1929 Amer. Speech 4 338 Boil up, to wash your clothes. 1933 E. Merrick True North 30 At three we boiled up again. 1947 P. Newton Wayleggo (1949) iii. 34 Musterers..carry billies..and ‘boil-up’..when circumstances permit. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > ardent or fervent [verb (transitive)] > inflame (with) passion annealeOE ontendeOE anheatOE atend1006 tindc1175 firec1225 heat?c1225 inlowa1300 inflamea1340 eschaufec1374 flamec1380 kindlec1390 chafe1393 achafea1400 to set a firec1400 lighta1413 incense1435 scaldc1480 embrase1483 incend?1504 to set on fire?1526 enkindle1561 enfire1596 flush1633 boil1649 calenturea1657 infirea1661 1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη 115 Let no fire of affliction boil over my passion to any impatience. a1661 B. Holyday tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 237 Wrath boils thy breast! a1704 T. Brown On Duke of Ormond's Recovery in Wks. (1707) I. i. 71 What Lust of Power, or what nefarious Charms, Ferments your Blood and boyl you into Arms..? 6. To act upon (anything) by continued immersion in boiling liquid; to subject to heat in boiling water. a. To cook (solid articles) in this way. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook [verb (transitive)] > boil seethec1000 boilc1405 decoctc1420 upboilc1440 play?c1450 coct1607 c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 382 A Cook they hadde..To boille the chiknes with the Marybones... He koude rooste and seethe and broille & frye. 1611 Bible (King James) Ezek. xlvi. 20 The place where the Priests shall boyle the trespasse offring. View more context for this quotation 1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper ii. 107 He is..a Kid..boyled in his Mothers milk. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics i, in tr. Virgil Wks. 57 Some steep their Seed, and some in Cauldrons boil . View more context for this quotation 1865 E. B. Tylor Res. Early Hist. Mankind i. 4 Modes of making fire and boiling food. b. To cleanse (clothes, etc.) by immersion in boiling water. ΚΠ 1696 London Gaz. No. 3145/4 A silver-hilted Sword..was lately Boiled, and the Handle gilt. c. To prepare, make, or produce by boiling. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil or cause to boil [verb (transitive)] > prepare or produce by boiling boilc1325 seethe?a1500 digest1600 c1325 Coer de L. 2831 In watyr we baylyd the blood. 1842 Penny Cycl. XXIII. 232 The important improvement of boiling sugar in vacuo. d. To put to death by boiling. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > capital punishment > execute [verb (transitive)] > boil scalda1536 boil1556 to make white broth of1645 1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 45 The x. day of March was a mayde boyllyd in Smythfelde for poysynyng of dyvers persons. 1842 Ld. Tennyson St. Simeon Stylites in Poems (new ed.) II. 55 Martyrs..were stoned, or crucified, Or burn'd in fire, or boil'd in oil. 7. intransitive. To undergo the action produced by immersion in boiling liquid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil [verb (intransitive)] > by immersion in boiling liquid wallc1000 boil1633 1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island i. lvii. 15 Boyling in sulphur, and hot-bubbling pitch. 1813 Dom. Cookery viii. 185 Set it [rice] to boil in milk. 8. to boil away (intr.): to evaporate in boiling. to boil down: to lessen the bulk of (anything) by boiling; figurative to condense, epitomize. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > reduce in size or extent [verb (transitive)] > boil down defervec1420 decocta1552 to boil down1845 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > boil or cause to boil [verb (transitive)] > reduce by boiling defervec1420 decocta1552 to boil down1845 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > put concisely or briefly [verb (transitive)] > condense condensate1555 contract1604 to shut up1622 compress1746 condense1805 pemmican1837 pemmicanize1845 to boil down1880 bovrilize1900 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > non-fiction > summary or epitome > summarize or abridge [verb (transitive)] abrevya1325 comprehendc1369 abridgec1384 shorta1390 suma1398 abbreviate?a1475 shorten1530 to cut short?1542 curtail1553 to knit up1553 to wind up1583 clip1598 epitomize1599 brief1601 contract1604 to shut up1622 decurt1631 to sum up1642 breviate1663 curtilate1665 compendize1693 epitomate1702 to gather up1782 summarize1808 scissor1829 précis1856 to cut down1857 to boil down1880 synopsize1882 essence1888 résumé1888 short copy1891 bovrilize1900 pot1927 summate1951 capsulize1958 profile1970 1845 E. Acton Mod. Cookery xxi. 553 For jams and jellies it [sc. fruit] cannot be too soon boiled down. 1880 Sat. Rev. No. 1288. 28 It is surprising to see how much research Mr. S. has sometimes contrived to boil down into a single line. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > betrayal > betray [verb (transitive)] sellc950 forredea1000 belewec1000 trechec1230 betrayc1275 trayc1275 wrayc1275 traise1320 trechetc1330 betradec1375 betraisec1386 bewray1535 betrantc1540 boil1602 reveal1640 peacha1689 bridge1819 to go back on (also upon)1859 to sell (a person) down the river1921 1602 S. Rowlands Greenes Ghost 16 His cloyer or follower forthwith boyles him, that is, bewrayes him. 1611 T. Middleton & T. Dekker Roaring Girle sig. Lv Wee are smoakt..Wee are boyl'd, pox on her. 10. Phrases. a. to boil the pot: to supply one's livelihood. So to keep the pot boiling: also = to keep anything going. Cf. pot n.1 ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > continuing > continue doing or keep going in a course of action [verb (intransitive)] > keep anything going to keep the ball up1693 to keep the ball rolling1770 to keep the pot boiling1808 the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply [verb (intransitive)] > provide immediate necessities of life to boil the pot1808 potboil1867 society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > get or make money [verb (intransitive)] > provide one's livelihood to keep the pot boiling1661 to boil the pot1808 1808 J. Wolcot One more Peep at Royal Acad. 5 I think this piece will help to boil thy pot. 1837 F. Marryat Snarleyyow (ed. 2) I. ix. 111 Huzza, my lads! we'll keep the pot boiling. b. the blood boils: phrase expressing strong emotion, esp. of anger or indignation. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [verb (intransitive)] > burn or boil with anger burnc1000 broil1561 boil1577 emboil1590 the blood boils1675 flame1681 1675 T. Otway Alcibiades iv. ii. 38 I am impatient, and my blood boyls high. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 230 The thought of such intervention made the blood, even of the Cavaliers, boil in their veins. 1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany xv. 248 A sight which made his blood boil. 1915 J. Turner Let. July in C. Warren Somewhere in France (2019) 18 My blood boils sometimes. 11. Angling. Of a fish: to rise boldly at a fly. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > [verb (intransitive)] > rise at or feed on insects smut1889 boil1898 smutter1899 nymph1972 1898 J. A. Gibbs Cotswold Village viii. 164 I see one [sc. a trout] boil up just above that mess of weed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1a1000n.2c1440v.a1225 |
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