Septembern.

Brit.

/sɛpˈtɛmbə/,

/səpˈtɛmbə/, U.S.

/sɛpˈtɛmbər/,

/səpˈtɛmbər/

Forms: Old English– September, late Old English Setembre (dative), Middle English Semtembir (perhaps transmission error), Middle English Septembeer, Middle English Septembr, Middle English Septembyr, Middle English Septenbre, Middle English–1500s Septembre; Scottish pre-1700 Semptember, pre-1700 Septembre, pre-1700 1700s– September. Also represented by the abbreviations Sep, Sep., Sept, Sept., VII^ber, VII^bre, 7^ber, 7^br, 7^bre.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin September; French septembre.

Etymology: Originally < classical Latin September (see below); subsequently reinforced by Anglo-Norman and Old French setembre, Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French septembre (1119; French septembre ) < classical Latin Septembr- , September , use as noun (short for mēnsis September month of September) of masculine of September of September < septem seven (see septem- comb. form; the seventh month of the year in the ancient Roman calendar) + -ber (also -bris), suffix of uncertain origin, occurring in the names of months. Compare Old Occitan setembre (mid 12th cent.), Catalan setembre (early 13th cent.), Spanish setiembre (end of the 12th cent.), Portuguese setembro (13th cent.), Italian settembre (1211); also Middle Dutch september, setember (Dutch september), Middle High German september (German September), Swedish september (16th cent.).The ancient Roman calendar (dating from around the mid 8th cent. b.c.) had ten months; c713 b.c. January and February were added to the end. In 153 b.c. the beginning of the year was moved to 1 January, when the Roman consuls were elected. This new ordering of the months remained when the Julian calendar was introduced in 45 b.c. and in the Gregorian calendar widely used today. In Old English and Middle English texts Latin September (and variants) is often used for the month (in Old English sometimes alongside the vernacular names Hāligmōnað , Hærfestmōnað harvest month n., and Hærfest harvest n.), e.g.:OE Old Eng. Martyrol. (Julius) Sept. 196 Se monaþ hatte on Leden Septembris, ond on ure geþeode Haligmonaþ.OE Byrhtferð Enchiridion (Ashm.) (1995) ii. ii. 100 Forðon September and October habbað lunam xxiii, Nouember and December habbað fif and twentig nihta ealdne monan. ▸ a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 119 Þe caniculer dayes biginnyth in þe fiftenþe kalendis of august and endiþ in þe nonis of septembris, and so þey ben euene fifty as it is seide þere. Compare also Old English Septembrismōnað ( < post-classical Latin Septembris (see above) + month n.¹; compare September month at Compounds 1):eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. v. 276 Efencwomon we in þas stowe..þy twenteogðan dæge & þy feorðan Septembris monþes; wæs seo æreste indictio.

1. The ninth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, containing 30 days and falling between August and October.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > September

harvest monthc1000

SeptemberOE

OE Byrhtferð Enchiridion (Ashm.) (1995) i. iv. 54 Of Septembres dagum and his mona ylde þu scealt findan þæs æftran monðes rihtinga.

lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1125 He heold his concilie on Lundene..on Septembre.

lOE Prognostics (Vesp.) in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 91 On Setembre, hit bodeð god gear.

c1300 Holy Cross (Laud) l. 392 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 12 Þe holie Rode was i-founde ase ȝe wutez, in May: He was anhauset in septembre sethþe on þe holie rode-daiȝ.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ix. xvii. 533 The nynthe moneþ hatte Septembre, and haþ þat name for he is þe seuenþe moneþ of temperat reyne.

a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 29 Til þe hali rodis dai in semtembir.

1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1928) xxxi. 154 Vnder our sygnet in our courte ryall Of Septembre the two and twenty day.

a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 266 Without gud lyfe all in the selfe dois de, As Maii flouris dois in September dry.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. lxv. 581 The vttermost pilling of common walnuts..may be distilled in the moneth of September.

1628 World Encompassed by Sir F. Drake 108 The 26 of Sept.

1676 C. Hatton Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. (Camden) 129 Either this or another will be called to meet about 7^br next.

1765 Earl of Coventry in J. H. Jesse G. Selwyn & his Contemp. (1843) I. 388 I think I shall reside here till the second week in September.

1853 A. R. Wallace Amazon & Rio Negro 201 On September 30th,..we again saw the opposite side of the river.

1921 Sun (Baltimore) 18 May 5/3 (heading) To show model homes at building exposition..next September.

1998 London (Ont.) Free Press (Electronic ed.) 2 Jan. c16 A 12-issue maxi-series to be launched in September.

2. figurative or personified, sometimes with allusion to September's position at the end of summer (in the northern hemisphere).Black September: see black adj. and n. Compounds 1e(a).

ΚΠ

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) viii. l.2845 (MED) Who the times wel recordeth, And thanne at Marche if he beginne, Whan that the lusti yeer comth inne, Til Augst be passed and Septembre, The myhty youthe he may remembre.

a1599 E. Spenser Canto Mutabilitie vii. xxxviii, in Faerie Queene (1609) sig. Ii2 Next him [sc. August], September marched eeke on foote.

1712 E. Budgell Spectator No. 425. ¶3 September, who came next, seem'd in his Looks to promise a new Spring.

1906 E. B. Holden Country Diary Edwardian Lady (1977) 121 September dries up wells, or breaks down bridges.

1965 S. Cahn & ‘J. Van Heusen’ September of my Years (sheet music) 4 I find that I'm sighing softly as I near September, the warm September of My Years.

Compounds

C1. General attributive, as September day, September dew, September month, etc.

ΚΠ

OE Tables of Lucky & Unlucky Days (Calig.) in K. Malone & M. B. Ruud Stud. in Eng. Philol. in Honor of F. Klaeber (1929) 267 On Septembermonðe se iii dæg and ær his ende se x.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 10998 Þenne bere she childe elizabeth In septembre moneth [a1400 Vesp. septembre o þat moneth, a1400 Fairf. Septembre moneth, a1400 Gött. septenbre of þat moneth] Þe foure & twenty nyȝt.

1707 tr. P. Le Lorrain de Vallemont Curiosities in Husbandry & Gardening 136 Instead of Water, if you have any May-Dew, or September-Dew, the Operation would be incomparable better.

1868 W. Morris Earthly Paradise Prol. 10 It was a bright September afternoon.

1886 J. Ruskin Præterita II. vii. 252 The September days were yet long enough for a sunset walk.

1998 Independent (Electronic ed.) 7 Sept. You know those September storms you get some years when the clouds erect a modesty board between you and the sunshine.

C2.

September massacres n. now historical a mass killing of political prisoners that took place in Paris on 2–6 September 1792.

ΚΠ

1794 Hist. Robespierre 66 Bazire..made a report from the Committee of Public Safety, in order to exculpate his leader from the odium of the September massacres.

a1807 W. Wordsworth Prelude (1959) x. 370 I thought of those September Massacres, Divided from me by a little month.

1905 Baroness Orczy Scarlet Pimpernel xi. 109 The news of the awful September massacres, and of the Reign of Terror and Anarchy.

1976 Listener 23 Dec. 817/1 There began to seem a fatal unsteadiness in the Revolution... There had been the atrocity of the September massacres.

2007 Arkansas Democrat-Gaz. (Nexis) 14 Aug. Jean Paul Marat..one of the architects of the September Massacres in which half the prison population of Paris, including women and children, were executed.

September thorn n. a European thorn moth, Ennomos erosaria, having pale yellowish-brown forewings crossed with narrow dark lines, which flies in late summer and early autumn.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Heterocera > [noun] > family Geometridae > thorn > geometra erosaria (September thorn)

September thorn1809

1809 A. H. Haworth Lepidoptera Britannica ii. 293 The September Thorn.

1832 J. Rennie Conspectus Butterflies & Moths Brit. 105 The September Thorn (Geometra erosaria, Stephens) appears in August and September in woods and parks.

1908 R. South Moths Brit. Isles II. 273 September Thorn (Ennomos erosaria). This species..varies in ground colour from pale ochreous to pale fulvous.

1995 Guardian (Nexis) 15 Aug. (Features section) 10 The passing of the season has been noted in the garden moth trap with the appearance this week of the first of the autumn species—a September thorn.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	september
释义	Septembern. Brit. /sɛpˈtɛmbə/, /səpˈtɛmbə/, U.S. /sɛpˈtɛmbər/, /səpˈtɛmbər/ Forms: Old English– September, late Old English Setembre (dative), Middle English Semtembir (perhaps transmission error), Middle English Septembeer, Middle English Septembr, Middle English Septembyr, Middle English Septenbre, Middle English–1500s Septembre; Scottish pre-1700 Semptember, pre-1700 Septembre, pre-1700 1700s– September. Also represented by the abbreviations Sep, Sep., Sept, Sept., VII^ber, VII^bre, 7^ber, 7^br, 7^bre. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin September; French septembre. Etymology: Originally < classical Latin September (see below); subsequently reinforced by Anglo-Norman and Old French setembre, Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French septembre (1119; French septembre ) < classical Latin Septembr- , September , use as noun (short for mēnsis September month of September) of masculine of September of September < septem seven (see septem- comb. form; the seventh month of the year in the ancient Roman calendar) + -ber (also -bris), suffix of uncertain origin, occurring in the names of months. Compare Old Occitan setembre (mid 12th cent.), Catalan setembre (early 13th cent.), Spanish setiembre (end of the 12th cent.), Portuguese setembro (13th cent.), Italian settembre (1211); also Middle Dutch september, setember (Dutch september), Middle High German september (German September), Swedish september (16th cent.).The ancient Roman calendar (dating from around the mid 8th cent. b.c.) had ten months; c713 b.c. January and February were added to the end. In 153 b.c. the beginning of the year was moved to 1 January, when the Roman consuls were elected. This new ordering of the months remained when the Julian calendar was introduced in 45 b.c. and in the Gregorian calendar widely used today. In Old English and Middle English texts Latin September (and variants) is often used for the month (in Old English sometimes alongside the vernacular names Hāligmōnað , Hærfestmōnað harvest month n., and Hærfest harvest n.), e.g.:OE Old Eng. Martyrol. (Julius) Sept. 196 Se monaþ hatte on Leden Septembris, ond on ure geþeode Haligmonaþ.OE Byrhtferð Enchiridion (Ashm.) (1995) ii. ii. 100 Forðon September and October habbað lunam xxiii, Nouember and December habbað fif and twentig nihta ealdne monan. ▸ a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 119 Þe caniculer dayes biginnyth in þe fiftenþe kalendis of august and endiþ in þe nonis of septembris, and so þey ben euene fifty as it is seide þere. Compare also Old English Septembrismōnað ( < post-classical Latin Septembris (see above) + month n.¹; compare September month at Compounds 1):eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. v. 276 Efencwomon we in þas stowe..þy twenteogðan dæge & þy feorðan Septembris monþes; wæs seo æreste indictio. 1. The ninth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, containing 30 days and falling between August and October. ΘΚΠ the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > September harvest monthc1000 SeptemberOE OE Byrhtferð Enchiridion (Ashm.) (1995) i. iv. 54 Of Septembres dagum and his mona ylde þu scealt findan þæs æftran monðes rihtinga. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1125 He heold his concilie on Lundene..on Septembre. lOE Prognostics (Vesp.) in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 91 On Setembre, hit bodeð god gear. c1300 Holy Cross (Laud) l. 392 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 12 Þe holie Rode was i-founde ase ȝe wutez, in May: He was anhauset in septembre sethþe on þe holie rode-daiȝ. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ix. xvii. 533 The nynthe moneþ hatte Septembre, and haþ þat name for he is þe seuenþe moneþ of temperat reyne. a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 29 Til þe hali rodis dai in semtembir. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1928) xxxi. 154 Vnder our sygnet in our courte ryall Of Septembre the two and twenty day. a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 266 Without gud lyfe all in the selfe dois de, As Maii flouris dois in September dry. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. lxv. 581 The vttermost pilling of common walnuts..may be distilled in the moneth of September. 1628 World Encompassed by Sir F. Drake 108 The 26 of Sept. 1676 C. Hatton Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. (Camden) 129 Either this or another will be called to meet about 7^br next. 1765 Earl of Coventry in J. H. Jesse G. Selwyn & his Contemp. (1843) I. 388 I think I shall reside here till the second week in September. 1853 A. R. Wallace Amazon & Rio Negro 201 On September 30th,..we again saw the opposite side of the river. 1921 Sun (Baltimore) 18 May 5/3 (heading) To show model homes at building exposition..next September. 1998 London (Ont.) Free Press (Electronic ed.) 2 Jan. c16 A 12-issue maxi-series to be launched in September. 2. figurative or personified, sometimes with allusion to September's position at the end of summer (in the northern hemisphere).Black September: see black adj. and n. Compounds 1e(a). ΚΠ a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) viii. l.2845 (MED) Who the times wel recordeth, And thanne at Marche if he beginne, Whan that the lusti yeer comth inne, Til Augst be passed and Septembre, The myhty youthe he may remembre. a1599 E. Spenser Canto Mutabilitie vii. xxxviii, in Faerie Queene (1609) sig. Ii2 Next him [sc. August], September marched eeke on foote. 1712 E. Budgell Spectator No. 425. ¶3 September, who came next, seem'd in his Looks to promise a new Spring. 1906 E. B. Holden Country Diary Edwardian Lady (1977) 121 September dries up wells, or breaks down bridges. 1965 S. Cahn & ‘J. Van Heusen’ September of my Years (sheet music) 4 I find that I'm sighing softly as I near September, the warm September of My Years. Compounds C1. General attributive, as September day, September dew, September month, etc. ΚΠ OE Tables of Lucky & Unlucky Days (Calig.) in K. Malone & M. B. Ruud Stud. in Eng. Philol. in Honor of F. Klaeber (1929) 267 On Septembermonðe se iii dæg and ær his ende se x. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 10998 Þenne bere she childe elizabeth In septembre moneth [a1400 Vesp. septembre o þat moneth, a1400 Fairf. Septembre moneth, a1400 Gött. septenbre of þat moneth] Þe foure & twenty nyȝt. 1707 tr. P. Le Lorrain de Vallemont Curiosities in Husbandry & Gardening 136 Instead of Water, if you have any May-Dew, or September-Dew, the Operation would be incomparable better. 1868 W. Morris Earthly Paradise Prol. 10 It was a bright September afternoon. 1886 J. Ruskin Præterita II. vii. 252 The September days were yet long enough for a sunset walk. 1998 Independent (Electronic ed.) 7 Sept. You know those September storms you get some years when the clouds erect a modesty board between you and the sunshine. C2. September massacres n. now historical a mass killing of political prisoners that took place in Paris on 2–6 September 1792. ΚΠ 1794 Hist. Robespierre 66 Bazire..made a report from the Committee of Public Safety, in order to exculpate his leader from the odium of the September massacres. a1807 W. Wordsworth Prelude (1959) x. 370 I thought of those September Massacres, Divided from me by a little month. 1905 Baroness Orczy Scarlet Pimpernel xi. 109 The news of the awful September massacres, and of the Reign of Terror and Anarchy. 1976 Listener 23 Dec. 817/1 There began to seem a fatal unsteadiness in the Revolution... There had been the atrocity of the September massacres. 2007 Arkansas Democrat-Gaz. (Nexis) 14 Aug. Jean Paul Marat..one of the architects of the September Massacres in which half the prison population of Paris, including women and children, were executed. September thorn n. a European thorn moth, Ennomos erosaria, having pale yellowish-brown forewings crossed with narrow dark lines, which flies in late summer and early autumn. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Heterocera > [noun] > family Geometridae > thorn > geometra erosaria (September thorn) September thorn1809 1809 A. H. Haworth Lepidoptera Britannica ii. 293 The September Thorn. 1832 J. Rennie Conspectus Butterflies & Moths Brit. 105 The September Thorn (Geometra erosaria, Stephens) appears in August and September in woods and parks. 1908 R. South Moths Brit. Isles II. 273 September Thorn (Ennomos erosaria). This species..varies in ground colour from pale ochreous to pale fulvous. 1995 Guardian (Nexis) 15 Aug. (Features section) 10 The passing of the season has been noted in the garden moth trap with the appearance this week of the first of the autumn species—a September thorn. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.OE
随便看	to go into parliament to go into raptures to go into remission to go into society to go into the church to go into the committee to go into the discard to go into the field to go into the hat to go into the kitchen to go into the melting pot to go into the woodshed to go into use to go into, through the weather to go it to go it alone to go it bald-headed to go it baldheaded to go it blind to go it strong to go large to go legit to go lemony at to go lengths to go less