Serranon.

/sɛˈrɑːnəʊ/

Forms: Also serrano; † Serano.

Etymology: < Spanish serrano of the mountains; a highlander.

(A member of) an Indian people of southern California; the Uzo-Aztecan language of these Indians, a component of the Takic branch.

ΚΠ

1858 Daily Evening Bull. (San Francisco) 5 Nov. The true native Americans of the wild forests—such as the Yumas,..Mohaves and Serranos—predominate.

1876 G. M. Wheeler Ann. Rep. Geogr. Surv. West 100th Meridian III. 553 Case~inflection is formed here..by adding to nouns post~positions as suffixes:..tumuet, in Serrano, mountain.

1896 F. Boas in Proc. 44th Meeting Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 261 The Serano call themselves Mā′ringayam.

1896 F. Boas in Proc. 44th Meeting Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 262 The Serano is less closely related to the other Shoshonean dialects than these are among themselves.

1907 A. L. Kroeber Shoshonean Dial. Calif. i. 69 The Gitanemuk..vocabulary was..obtained at Tule river reservation... The vocabulary is the first that has been printed of this dialect, although it differs but little from Serrano, which has been known for years.

1921 Glasgow Herald 17 May 3/8 In due time he will become a ‘Serrano’ as the inhabitants of the highland regions are contemptuously styled by the dwellers in the cities of the coast.

1927 D. H. Lawrence Mornings in Mexico 84 The serranos, the Indians from the hills, wearing their little conical black felt hats.

1946 C. McWilliams Southern Calif. Country 26 The Serranos and the Gabrieleno were associated with the Mission San Gabriel.

1969 J. Mander Static Society vi. 158 The serranos are pure Indian. They are the direct descendants of the Incas, and of the tribes subjugated by the Incas; and they speak Quechua in preference to Spanish.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia IX. 73/2 In the early 1970s, there were fewer than 400 Serrano proper remaining.

1977 Language 53 459 The Serrano element which L gives as -nuk, base /-nowk(ɨ-)/, shows up as -nuk only in 3sg. pɨ-nuk.

Draft additions February 2005

Also more fully serrano chilli. A very hot variety of green chilli pepper, usually small and thin, used esp. in salsa and other Mexican dishes.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > fruits as vegetables > capsicum > types of

green pepper1565

case pepper1631

bird pepper1696

bell-pepper1707

goat peppera1726

bayberry1756

bird's eye pepper1829

bird's eye1842

pimiento1845

bird's eye chilli1851

paprika1851

pimento1885

datil1900

chile ancho1906

chile mulato1907

pasilla1929

jalapeño pepper1949

poblano1950

Serrano1952

chile poblano1972

1952 M. Rywell Mexican Cook Bk. 6 Chiles are the fruit of solanaceas [sic] plants and vary from region to region. Most commonly used are the Ancho, Chipotle, Cuararemo, Guero, Jalapeno, Mulato..and Serrano.

1969 N.Y. Times Mag. 4 May 92 Tabasco sauce is a Yankee addition to this recipe. In Mexico small, hot, chopped, green serrano chilies are used as the fiery seasoning. A genuine sangrita is highly spiced.

1991 A. S. Ali Nostalgist's Map of Amer. 94 Stringing red serrano peppers, crushing cilantro seeds—just a few yards from where, in 1693, a Jesuit priest began to build a boat.

2003 Nation's Restaurant News 3 Feb. 30 Spicy salmon with cilantro and cucumber, wrapped in seaweed and rice, topped with avocado and dotted with serrano chili sauce.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	serrano
释义	Serranon. /sɛˈrɑːnəʊ/ Forms: Also serrano; † Serano. Etymology: < Spanish serrano of the mountains; a highlander. (A member of) an Indian people of southern California; the Uzo-Aztecan language of these Indians, a component of the Takic branch. ΚΠ 1858 Daily Evening Bull. (San Francisco) 5 Nov. The true native Americans of the wild forests—such as the Yumas,..Mohaves and Serranos—predominate. 1876 G. M. Wheeler Ann. Rep. Geogr. Surv. West 100th Meridian III. 553 Case~inflection is formed here..by adding to nouns post~positions as suffixes:..tumuet, in Serrano, mountain. 1896 F. Boas in Proc. 44th Meeting Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 261 The Serano call themselves Mā′ringayam. 1896 F. Boas in Proc. 44th Meeting Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 262 The Serano is less closely related to the other Shoshonean dialects than these are among themselves. 1907 A. L. Kroeber Shoshonean Dial. Calif. i. 69 The Gitanemuk..vocabulary was..obtained at Tule river reservation... The vocabulary is the first that has been printed of this dialect, although it differs but little from Serrano, which has been known for years. 1921 Glasgow Herald 17 May 3/8 In due time he will become a ‘Serrano’ as the inhabitants of the highland regions are contemptuously styled by the dwellers in the cities of the coast. 1927 D. H. Lawrence Mornings in Mexico 84 The serranos, the Indians from the hills, wearing their little conical black felt hats. 1946 C. McWilliams Southern Calif. Country 26 The Serranos and the Gabrieleno were associated with the Mission San Gabriel. 1969 J. Mander Static Society vi. 158 The serranos are pure Indian. They are the direct descendants of the Incas, and of the tribes subjugated by the Incas; and they speak Quechua in preference to Spanish. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia IX. 73/2 In the early 1970s, there were fewer than 400 Serrano proper remaining. 1977 Language 53 459 The Serrano element which L gives as -nuk, base /-nowk(ɨ-)/, shows up as -nuk only in 3sg. pɨ-nuk. Draft additions February 2005 Also more fully serrano chilli. A very hot variety of green chilli pepper, usually small and thin, used esp. in salsa and other Mexican dishes. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > fruits as vegetables > capsicum > types of green pepper1565 case pepper1631 bird pepper1696 bell-pepper1707 goat peppera1726 bayberry1756 bird's eye pepper1829 bird's eye1842 pimiento1845 bird's eye chilli1851 paprika1851 pimento1885 datil1900 chile ancho1906 chile mulato1907 pasilla1929 jalapeño pepper1949 poblano1950 Serrano1952 chile poblano1972 1952 M. Rywell Mexican Cook Bk. 6 Chiles are the fruit of solanaceas [sic] plants and vary from region to region. Most commonly used are the Ancho, Chipotle, Cuararemo, Guero, Jalapeno, Mulato..and Serrano. 1969 N.Y. Times Mag. 4 May 92 Tabasco sauce is a Yankee addition to this recipe. In Mexico small, hot, chopped, green serrano chilies are used as the fiery seasoning. A genuine sangrita is highly spiced. 1991 A. S. Ali Nostalgist's Map of Amer. 94 Stringing red serrano peppers, crushing cilantro seeds—just a few yards from where, in 1693, a Jesuit priest began to build a boat. 2003 Nation's Restaurant News 3 Feb. 30 Spicy salmon with cilantro and cucumber, wrapped in seaweed and rice, topped with avocado and dotted with serrano chili sauce. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1858
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